Asiya; Nahiya ce, kuma ita ce mafi girman nahiya a fadin Duniya. Tana kuma cikin yankin Arewacin duniya. Asiya ta hadu da Turai a yamma (kirkirar babbar kasa da ake kira Eurasia). Asalin wayewar dan adam ya fara ne a Asiya, kamar su Sumer, Sin, da Indiya. Asiya gida ne ga wasu manyan dauloli kamar Daular Farisa, da Daular Mughal, da Mongol, da Ming Empire. Gida ne na a kalla kasashe guda arba'in da hudu 44. Turkiyya, Rasha, Jojiya da Cyprus suna cikin wasu nahiyoyin.

Asiya
General information
Gu mafi tsayi Mount Everest (en) Fassara
Yawan fili 44,614,500 km²
Suna bayan Asia (en) Fassara
Labarin ƙasa
Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa 43°40′52″N 87°19′52″E / 43.6811°N 87.3311°E / 43.6811; 87.3311
Bangare na Duniya
Eurasia (en) Fassara
Afro-Eurasia
Ostfeste (en) Fassara
Afro-Asia (en) Fassara
Ƙasantuwa a yanayin ƙasa Eastern Hemisphere (en) Fassara
Yankin Asiya
dutse a yankin Asiya
hoton taswirar assiya
the twin SE Asia 2019

Fadin kasa

gyara sashe

Nahiyar Asiya] ita ce mafi girma daga dukkan nahiyoyi. Ta kuma kwashe kusan kaso talatin 30% na duk yankin duniya, tana da mutane fiye da kowace nahiya, tare da kusan kaso sittin 60% na yawan mutanen duniya. Mikewa daga Arctic a arewa zuwa kasashe masu zafi da tururi a kudu, Asiya ta kunshi manyan hamada, babu wofi, da kuma wasu manyan tsaunuka na duniya da kuma mafi tsayin koguna.

Asiya tana kewaye da tekun Bahar Rum, da Bahar Maliya, da tekun Arctic, da Tekun Fasifik, da kuma Tekun Indiya. An kuma raba shi da Turai daga tsaunukan Pontic da kuma mashigar Turkawa. Doguwa, galibi iyakar kasa a yamma ta raba Turai da Asiya. Wannan layin ya bi Arewacin-Kudu zuwa tsaunukan Ural a Rasha, tare da Kogin Ural zuwa Tekun Caspian, kuma ta cikin tsaunukan Caucasus zuwa Bahar Maliya.

Jerin kasashe a Asiya

gyara sashe
Sunan kasa da tutar ta Faɗi
(km²)
Yawa
(1 Yuli 2002 )
Curewa
( km²)
baban birni
Kasashen tsakiyar Asiya l:
  Kazakistan[1] 2,346,927 13,472,593 5.7 Nur-Sultan
  Kirgistan 198,500 4,822,166 24.3 Bishkek
  Tajikistan 143,100 6,719,567 47.0 Dushanbe
  Turkmenistan 488,100 4,688,963 9.6 Ashgabat
  Uzbekistan 447,400 25,563,441 57.1 Tashkent
Gabascin Asiya:
 Sin[2] 9,584,492 1,384,303,705 134.0 Beijing
  Hong Kong (PRC)[3] 1,092 7,303,334 6,688.0 Hong Kong
  Japan 377,835 126,974,628 336.1 Tokyo
  Macau (PRC)[4] 25 461,833 18,473.3
  Mangolia 1,565,000 2,694,432 1.7 Ulaanbaatar
  Koriya ta Arewa 120,540 22,224,195 184.4 Pyongyang
  Koriya ta Kudu 98,480 48,324,000 490.7 Seoul
  Jamhuriyar Sin (Taiwan) [5] 35,980 22,548,009 626.7 Taipei
Arewacin Afirka:
  Misra[6] 63,556 1,378,159 21.7 Kairo
Arewacin Asiya:
  Rasha[7] 13,115,200 39,129,729 3.0 Moscow
kudu masao gabasci Aziya:
  Brunei 5,770 350,898 60.8 Bandar Seri Begawan
  Kambodiya 181,040 12,775,324 70.6 Phnom Penh
 Indonesiya[8] 1,419,588 227,026,560 159.9 Jakarta
  Laos 236,800 5,777,180 24.4 Vientiane
  Maleziya 329,750 22,662,365 68.7 Kuala Lumpur
  Myanmar (Burma) 678,500 42,238,224 62.3 Naypyidaw[9]
  Filipin 300,000 84,525,639 281.8 Manila
  Singafora 693 4,452,732 6,425.3 Singafora
  Thailand 514,000 62,354,402 121.3 Bangkok
  Timor-Leste (East Timor)[10] 15,007 952,618 63.5 Dili
  Vietnam 329,560 81,098,416 246.1 Hanoi
tsakiya da kudancin Asiya:
  Afghanistan 647,500 27,755,775 42.9 Kabul
  Bangladash 144,000 133,376,684 926.2 Dhaka
  Bhutan 47,000 2,094,176 44.6 Thimphu
  Indiya[11] 3,287,590 1,045,845,226 318.2 New Delhi
  Iran 1,648,000 68,467,413 41.5 Tehran
  Maldives 300 320,165 1,067.2 Malé
  Nepal 140,800 25,873,917 183.8 Kathmandu
  Pakistan 803,940 147,663,429 183.7 Islamabad
  Sri Lanka 65,610 19,576,783 298.4 Colombo
yammacin Asiya:
  Armeniya[12] 29,800 3,330,099 111.7 Yerevan
  Azerbaijan[13] 41,370 3,479,127 84.1 Baku
  Baharain 665 656,397 987.1 Manama
  Cyprus[14] 9,250 775,927 83.9 Nicosia
  Falasdinu[15] 363 1,203,591 3,315.7 Gaza
  Georgia[16] 20,460 2,032,004 99.3 Tbilisi
  Irak 437,072 24,001,816 54.9 Baghdad
  Isra'ila 20,770 6,029,529 290.3 Jerusalem
  Jordan 92,300 5,307,470 57.5 Amman
  Kuwait 17,820 2,111,561 118.5 Kuwait City
  Lebanon 10,400 3,677,780 353.6 Beirut
Naxçivan (Azerbaijan)[17] 5,500 365,000 66.4 Naxçivan
  Oman 212,460 2,713,462 12.8 Muscat
  Qatar 11,437 793,341 69.4 Doha
  Saudiyya 1,960,582 23,513,330 12.0 Riyadh
  Siriya 185,180 17,155,814 92.6 Damascus
  Turkiya [18] 756,768 57,855,068 76.5 Ankara
 Taraiyar larabawa 82,880 2,445,989 29.5 Abu Dhabi
  Yemen 527,970 18,701,257 35.4 Sanaá
Total 43,810,582 3,902,404,193 86.8

Wikimedia Commons on Asiya

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1.   Kazakistan is sometimes considered a transcontinental country in tsakiyar Asiya da gabascin Turi; population and area figures are for Asian portion only.
  2.   The current state is formally known as the People's Republic of China (PRC), which is subsumed by the eponymous entity and civilisation. Figures given are for mainland China only, and do not include Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
  3.   Hong Kong is a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the PRC.
  4.   Macau is a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the PRC.
  5.   Figures are for the area under the de facto control of the ROC government. Claimed in whole by the PRC; see political status of Taiwan.
  6.   Misra is generally considered a transcontinental country in Northern Africa and Western Asia; population and area figures are for Asian portion only, east of the Suez Canal (Sinai Peninsula).
  7.   Rasha is generally considered a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe (UN region) and Arewacin Aziya; population and area figures are for Asian portion only.
  8.   Indonesiya is often considered a transcontinental country in Southeastern Asia and Oceania; figures do not include Irian Jaya and Maluku Islands, frequently reckoned in Oceania (Melanesia/Australasia).
  9.   The administrative capital of Myanmar was officially moved from Yangon (Rangoon) to a militarised greenfield just west of Pyinmana on 6 November 2005.
  10.   Timor-Leste is often considered a transcontinental country in Southeastern Asia and Oceania.
  11.   Includes Jammu and Kashmir, a contested territory among India, Pakistan, and the PRC.
  12.   Armeniya is sometimes considered a transcontinental country: physiographically in yammacin Aziya, it has historical and sociopolitical connections with Europe.
  13.   Azerbaijan is often considered a transcontinental country in Western Asia and gabascin turi; population and area figures are for Asian portion only. Naxçivan is an autonomous exclave of Azerbaijan bordered by Armenia, Iran, and Turkey.
  14.   The island of Cyprus is sometimes considered a transcontinental territory: in the Eastern Basin of the Mediterranean Sea south of Turkey, it has historical and sociopolitical connections with Europe. The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC), distinct from the de jure Jamhuriyar Cyprus in the south (with a predominantly Greek population), is recognised only by Turkey.
  15.   Gaza and West Bank, collectively referred to as the "Occupied Palestinian Territory" by the UN, are territories partially occupied by Israel but under de facto administration of the falesdinian National Authority.
  16.   Georgia is often considered a transcontinental country in Western Asia and Eastern Europe; population and area figures are for Asian portion only.
  17.   Azerbaijan is often considered a transcontinental country in Western Asia and Eastern Europe. Naxçivan is an autonomous exclave of Azerbaijan bordered by Armenia, Iran, and Turkey.
  18.   Turkiyya is generally considered a transcontinental country in Western Asia and Southern Europe; population and area figures are for Asian portion only, excluding all of Istanbul.