Iran

Iran
	ایران (fa)
Flag of Iran (en)	Coat of Arms of Iran (en)
Take	National Anthem of the Islamic Republic of Iran (en)
Kirari	«Takbir»
Suna saboda	Aryan (en)
Wuri
	32°N 53°E / 32°N 53°E
Babban birni	Tehran
Yawan mutane
Faɗi	86,758,304 (2022)
• Yawan mutane	52.64 mazaunan/km²
Harshen gwamnati	Farisawa
Addini	Musulunci
Labarin ƙasa
Bangare na	Gabas ta tsakiya da Yammacin Asiya
Yawan fili	1,648,195 km²
Wuri a ina ko kusa da wace teku	Caspian Sea, Persian Gulf (en) da Gulf of Oman (en)
Wuri mafi tsayi	Damavand (en) (5,610 m)
Wuri mafi ƙasa	Caspian Sea (−28 m)
Sun raba iyaka da	Afghanistan ; Pakistan ; Turkiyya ; Irak ; Azerbaijan ; Armeniya ; Turkmenistan ; Arab League (en) ; Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic (en) ; Kungiyar Sobiyet ; Saudi Arebiya ; Kuwait ; Baharain ; Oman ; Qatar ; Taraiyar larabawa
Bayanan tarihi
Mabiyi	Pahlavi Iran (en)
Ƙirƙira	224: (Daular Sasanian); 1501: (Safavid Empire (en) ); 1785: (Qajar Iran (en) ); 15 Disamba 1925: (Pahlavi Iran (en) ); 1 ga Afirilu, 1979: (Government of Iran (en) ); 247 "BCE": (Parthian Empire (en) ); 550 "BCE": (Achaemenid Empire)
Muhimman sha'ani	Juyin Juya Halin Musulunci
Ranakun huta	Nowruz (en) (1 Farvardin (en) ); Eid al-Ghadir (en) (18 Dhu al-Hijjah (en) ); Muhammad's first revelation (en) ; Iranian Islamic Republic Day (en) (12 Farvardin (en) ); Sizdah Be-dar (en) ; Tasu'a (en) (9 Muharram (en) ); Ashura (en) (10 Muharram (en) ); Arbaeen (20 Safar (en) ); Sallar Idi Karama (2 Shawwal (en) ); Sallar Idi Babba (10 Dhu al-Hijjah (en) )
Tsarin Siyasa
Tsarin gwamnati	Jamhuriyar Musulunci
Majalisar zartarwa	Government of Iran (en)
Gangar majalisa	Islamic Consultative Assembly (en)
• Supreme Leader of Iran (en)	Ali Khamenei (4 ga Yuni, 1989)
• President of Iran (en)	Ebrahim Raisi (3 ga Augusta, 2021)
Ikonomi
Kuɗi	Iranian rial (en)
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci	UTC+03:30 (en) ; Iran Standard Time Zone (en) ; Asia/Tehran (en)
Suna ta yanar gizo	.ir (en) da ایران. (en)
Tsarin lamba ta kiran tarho	+98
Lambar taimakon gaggawa	110, 115 (en) da 125 (en)
Lambar ƙasa	IR
Wasu abun
Yanar gizo	president.ir…

Iran tana cikin kasashen gabas ta tsakiya, ƙasace me girma da faɗi,ada sunan ta kasar Farisa^[1]^[2] kuma tana da iyaka da kasashe shida su ne:-

daga arewa Armeniya da Azabaijan da Turkmenistan

Iran

mutanen iran
daga gabas Pakistan da Afghanistan

daga yamma Turkey da Iraki (Kurdistan)

daga kudu gulf a farisa da kogin Oman

Iran tazama Jamhuriyar Musulumci a shekara ta 1979 bayan khomeini ya kwace mulki daga Mohammad Reza Pahlavi . shi'a ne mafi yawan akidun mutanan kasar. Sedai akwai mabiya sunnah da wasu addinan kaman Kiristanci da zardtosht.

MutaneGyara

Mutanen iran

Adadin al'umman Iran sunkai kimanin 74,000,000 Mabiya Akidar shi'a sune mafiya Yawa Akasar. Ahlus Sunna Kuwa Yawansu Bai Wuce adadin mutane 20,000,000 ko 25,000,000 daga kabiloli daban daban kamar turkumawa , kablwshawa kurdawa ,yawan kurdawa zasu kai 10,000,000 zuwa 12,000,000 dukkanin su yan ahlus-sunnah ne.

Ranakin hutu

Sallar cikar shekaran farisawa da ta kurdawa ranar 21 ga watan Maris wannan salla ce mai muhimmanci garesu

Ranar Sallar Idi Karama bayan azumi

Ranar Sallar Idi Babba

Ranar tara da ta goma ga watan muharram tunawa da rasuwar Hussain dan Ali a shekara ta 61 ta hijira ranar ( ashura )

Tunawa da ranar hukuncin musulunci

Tunawa da ranar da Iran tai tsarin Jamhuriyar musulunci

Ranar kudus ta duniya juma'a ta karshe a watan azume . wannan sakone daga khomeini

Sallar Gadir tunawa da ranar da Ali dan Abutalib ya karbe shugabancin mu

JihohiGyara

Iran tanada jihohi guda talatin sune wa'yannan :- makaman nukiliya

TarihiGyara

Tarihi ya nuna cewa kafin shekara ta 1000 makiyayan Farisa da kabilar Kurdawa sune mutanen farko wa'yanda suka zauna a Iran , tun a shekara ta 500 kafin haifuwar Annabi Isah, Farisa ta kamu da yakin basasa da juyin juya hali na mulki a wannan shekara inda turawa suka mamaye kasar, suka sa hukunci me tsanani tun daga wannan lokacin kasar ta samu kanta a babbar matsala , a shekara ta 612 kafin haihuwar Annabi Isah, Ashurawa suka kwace mulkin kasar bayan sun kwace mulkin kasar.

iran bayan samun yancin kai

^[3]^[4]

manyan gine gine bayan samun yancin kai

tsuburin iran

Tehran a wani lokaci

Wani karni a iran

Masallacin Iran na wannan karnin

^[5]

An kallo waje daga cikin kogon Ayyoob dake a saman tsaunin Ayyoob, Shahr-e Babak, Kerman, Iran
Masallaci a Kasar Iran
Tsohon gini
Tsohon gari
Wani gari mai kyau a cikin kasar

Al'aduGyara

Wata Yarinya dake cikin ƙasar Iran a lokacin bikin al'ada na yaran Kurdish, tana sanye da kaya irin na al'ada

SiyasaGyara

Tsarin gwamnati da dokokin Iran tsarin musulunci ne na shi'a kuma suna bin dimokradiya suna zabin shugaba a kowace shekara hudu (4) , shugaban Iran yana iya ya shiga zabe sau biyu kadai tsarin siyasar Iran tana kama da tsarin Amurka , Iran tana adawa da Amurka da Isra'ila sosai.

ManazartaGyara

↑ A. Fishman, Joshua (2010). Handbook of Language and Ethnic Identity: Disciplinary and Regional Perspectives (Volume 1). Oxford University Press. p. 266. ISBN 978-0-19-537492-6. " "Iran" and "Persia" are synonymous" The former has always been used by the Iranian speaking peoples themselves, while the latter has served as the international name of the country in various languages
↑ Lewis, Geoffrey (1984). "The naming of names". British Society for Middle Eastern Studies Bulletin. 11 (2): 121–124. doi:10.1080/13530198408705394
↑ https://www.britannica.com/place/Iran
↑ https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-14542438
↑ https://www.historyextra.com/period/ancient-history/iran-history-facts-islam-shiism-religion-persia/

Asiya
Kasashen tsakiyar Asiya l	Kazakystan • Kyrgystan • Tajikistan • Turkmenistan • Uzbekistan	Gabashin Asiya	Sin • Japan • Mangolia • Koriya ta Arewa • Koriya ta Kudu • Jamhuriyar Sin
Yammacin Asiya	Armeniya • Azerbaijan • Baharain • Georgia • Irak • Isra'ila • Jordan • Kuwait • Lebanon • Oman • Qatar • Saudiyya • Siriya • Turkiya • Taraiyar larabawa • Falasdinu • Yemen	Kudu maso gabashin Asiya	Brunei • Kambodiya • Indonesiya • Laos • Maleshiya • Myanmar • Filipin • Singafora • Thailand • Timor-Leste • Vietnam
Tsakiya da kudancin Asiya	Afghanistan • Bangladash • Bhutan • Indiya • Iran • Maldives • Nepal • Pakistan • Sri Lanka	Arewacin Asiya	Rasha

[1] A. Fishman, Joshua (2010). Handbook of Language and Ethnic Identity: Disciplinary and Regional Perspectives (Volume 1). Oxford University Press. p. 266. ISBN 978-0-19-537492-6. " "Iran" and "Persia" are synonymous" The former has always been used by the Iranian speaking peoples themselves, while the latter has served as the international name of the country in various languages

[2] Lewis, Geoffrey (1984). "The naming of names". British Society for Middle Eastern Studies Bulletin. 11 (2): 121–124. doi:10.1080/13530198408705394

[3] ttps://www.britannica.com/place/Iran

[4] ttps://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-14542438

[5] ttps://www.historyextra.com/period/ancient-history/iran-history-facts-islam-shiism-religion-persia/

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