Wikipedia

Afrobeats

Afrobeat (kada a rikita shi da Afrobeat ko Afroswing ) kalma ce ta laima don bayyana shahararren kiɗa daga Yammacin Afirka da diaspora wanda ya fara tasowa a Najeriya, Ghana, da Burtaniya a cikin 2000s da 2010s. Afrobeats ba shi da salon da kansa, kuma ya fi mai bayyanawa don haɗakar sautunan da ke gudana daga Najeriya. ''i irin su Hipplife, jùjú music, highlife da naija beats, da sauransu, an haɗa su a ƙarƙashin laima na "Afrobeats".[1][2][3][4]

Afrobeats
Nau'in kiɗa
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na pop music (en) Fassara da music of West Africa (en) Fassara
Ka duba wannan shafin domin sanin yanda zaka gyara wannan mukalar Koyon rubuta mukala
Akwai yuwar admin ya goge wannan shafin matukar ba'a inganta ta ba.


Ana samar da Afrobeats da farko a Legas, Accra, da Landan. Masanin tarihi da al'adu Paul Gilroy yayi tunani game da sauye-sauyen yanayin kiɗa na Landan sakamakon sauye-shiryen yawan jama'a:[5]

Muna motsawa zuwa ga mafi yawan Afirka wanda ya bambanta a cikin al'adun al'adu da kuma alaƙar da yake da ita ga mulkin mallaka da mulkin mallaka, don haka ana buƙatar sanya canjin daga mulkin Caribbean a cikin wannan yanayin. Yawancin mutanen da ba su da kyau yara ne na Afirka, ko dai 'ya'yan baƙi ko kuma baƙi da kansu. Ba a san abin da Afirka zata iya nufi a gare su ba.

A cikin littafinsa na baya, The Black Atlantic, Gilroy ya ki amincewa da ra'ayin cewa al'adun Black da kiɗa na iya ɗaurewa zuwa yanki ɗaya (Gilroy 16 ). Afrobeats ya zama misali na wannan haɗin kai a matsayin nau'in kasa da kasa wanda yanzu ke samun kulawa ta duniya. David Drake rubuta musamman game da shahararren kiɗa na Najeriya kuma ya lura cewa "Yin amfani da abubuwan da ke faruwa daga Amurka, Jamaica, da Trinidad, suna sake tunanin tasirin diasporic kuma - sau da yawa fiye da ba - gaba ɗaya sake kirkirar su" (Drake [6]).

Afrobeats

sun fara samun karbuwa a duniya a ƙarshen shekarun 2010, tare da masu zane-zane da suka sami nasara a duk faɗin Afirka, Turai, da Arewacin Amurka. mayar da martani, an kira shi daya daga cikin 'mafi girman al'adun' ko 'musical' fitarwa na Afirka.[7][8]

Halaye

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s">Afrobeats (tare da s) galibi ana haɗa su da kuma ana kiransu Afrobeat (ba tare da s ba); duk da haka, waɗannan sauti ne daban-daban kuma daban-daban ba iri ɗaya ba ne. Afrobeat wani nau'i ne wanda ya bunkasa a cikin shekarun 1960 da 1970, yana karɓar tasiri daga kiɗa na Fuji da rayuwa mai girma, ya haɗu da jazz da funk na Amurka. Afrobeat sun haɗa manyan ƙungiyoyi, dogon kayan aiki, da kuma rikitarwa na jazzy rhythms. Sunan samo asali ne daga dan wasan Afrobeat na Najeriya Fela Kuti. Kuti abokin aikinsa na dogon lokaci, mai bugawa Tony Allen, galibi ana yaba musu da kafa tushe ga abin da zai zama afrobeats.[9][10][11][12][13][14] [15][16][17][18][19]


Wannan ya bambanta da sautin afrobeats, wanda aka fara a cikin 2000s da 2010s. R&B yake afrobeats yana da tasiri daga Afrobeat, yana da haɗuwa daban-daban na nau'o'i daban-daban kamar kiɗa na gida Burtaniya, Hipplife, hip hop, Dancehall, soca, kiɗa na Jùjú, highlife, R & B, ndombolo, Naija beats, Azonto, da kiɗa na dabino. Ba kamar Afrobeat ba, wanda shine nau'in da aka bayyana a sarari, afrobeats ya fi zama babban lokaci ga kiɗa na zamani na Yammacin Afirka. [20] kirkiro kalmar ne don kunshe waɗannan sautuna daban-daban a cikin lakabin da ya fi sauƙin isa, wanda ba a saba da shi ba ga masu sauraron Burtaniya inda aka fara kirkirar kalmar. mafi ƙarancin bambanci tsakanin sautunan biyu, shine yayin da Fela Kuti ya yi amfani da kiɗansa don tattauna da sukar siyasar zamani, afrobeats yawanci suna guje wa irin waɗannan batutuwa, don haka suna sa ya zama ƙasa da caji na siyasa fiye da afrobeat.[21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29] [29][30][31][32] [33]

Afrobeats ya fi ganewa ta hanyar sa hannu na motsa drum, ko na lantarki ko na kayan aiki. Wadan bugawa suna har zuwa salon nau'ikan bugawa na gargajiya na Afirka a duk faɗin Yamma da kuma nau'in Afrobeat. Bugawa a cikin kiɗa na Afrobeats ba kawai tushe ne ga waƙar ba, amma yana aiki a matsayin babban hali na waƙar, yana ɗaukar rawar jagora wanda wani lokacin daidai yake da ko mafi mahimmanci fiye da kalmomin kuma kusan koyaushe ya fi tsakiya fiye da sauran kayan aiki. Afrobeats suna da irin wannan ƙarfin da saurin kiɗa na gida. Yawancin lokaci ta amfani da sa hannu na 4/4 wanda aka saba da shi a cikin kiɗa na Yamma, afrobeats yawanci suna da 3-2 ko 2-3 rhythm da ake kira clave. Wani bambanci a cikin Afrobeats shine musamman Yammacin Afirka, musamman Najeriya ko Ghanaian, harshen Ingilishi [34] wanda sau da yawa ana haɗa shi da yaren gida, Turanci na pidgin, da kuma yaren Najeriya ko na Ghana dangane da asalin masu wasan kwaikwayo.[35][36]

 
Afrobeats

Ana amfani da samfurori a wasu lokuta a cikin kiɗa na Afrobeats. Burna Boy Wizkid, alal misali, dukansu sun samo samfurin Fela Kuti.[37]

Sunan

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DJ Abrantee mai zaman kansa a Landan ya sami yabo daga The Guardian don ƙirƙirar sunan "Afrobeats", don kunshewa da gabatar da sauti ga masu sauraron Burtaniya. Game da sunan, DJ Abrantee ya ce: [38] [39]

Ba zan iya cewa na ƙirƙiri Afrobeats ba. An kirkiro Afrobeats kafin a haife ni. Fela Kuti ne ya kirkireshi. Amma abin da ya kamata ka tuna shi ne nau'in masu fasahar kiɗa da kansu yanzu suna samarwa - kamar Wizkid, Ice Prince, P-Square, Castro, Mayu7ven suna kiran kiɗan su Afrobeats. Don haka wannan shine abin da nake kira lokacin da na sanya su a kan kaset na.

shi da salon kamar afrobeat, kuma ya fi zama babban lokaci don sauti na zamani na kiɗa na Afirka da na waɗanda ya rinjayi shi. DJ 3K ya soki lakabin saboda kasancewa rukunin tallace-tallace na zamani. cewar David Drake, nau'in eclectic "ya sake tunanin tasirin diasporic kuma - sau da yawa fiye da ba - gaba ɗaya ya sake kirkirar su". Koyaya, wasu taka tsantsan game da daidaita Afrobeats zuwa kiɗa na zamani na Afirka, don hana share gudummawar kiɗa na gida. [20] masu zane-zane sun nisanta kansu daga kalmar 'afrobeats' saboda kamanceceniyar da take da ita da 'afrobeat', duk da cewa suna da sauti daban-daban.

[40][41]

Afrobeats kuma wani lokacin ana kiranta Afro-pop[1] da Afro-fusion. [42] 'yan wasan kwaikwayo sun yi amfani da sunayen madadin guda ɗaya don bayyana kiɗan su; Don Jazzy ya bayyana cewa ya fi son "Afro-pop" maimakon afrobeats. Wizkid, Burna Boy, da Davido duk suna amfani da Afro-fusion ko Afro-pop don bayyana kiɗan su. Mista Eazi kuma yana nufin kiɗansa a matsayin 'Banku Music' don nuna tasirin da Ghana ta yi a kan kiɗansa (Banku abinci ne na Ghana). [20] kirkiro kalmar "Afrorave", wanda shine nau'in Afrobeats tare da tasirin kiɗa na Larabawa da Indiya.[43][44]

Yeni Kuti, 'yar Fela Kuti, ta nuna rashin jin daɗin sunan 'afrobeats' kuma a maimakon haka ta fi son idan mutane suna kiranta da "Nigerian Pop", "Naija Afropop", ko "Nigarian Afropop". [45] Hakazalika, Seun Kuti, ɗan ƙarami na Fela Kuti, ya ci gaba da cewa ya kamata a rarraba waƙoƙin da Dbanj da P-Square suka yi a matsayin afropop. karewa, ya ce, "Ba za ku iya kiran wasu kiɗa na pop Afrobeat kawai saboda yana fitowa ne daga Afirka...". Mai sukar kiɗa Osagie Alonge ya soki yawan 'afrobeat'. Sam Onyemelukwe Trace Nigeria, wani shirin talabijin, duk da haka ya lura cewa yana son 'afrobeats', yana mai lura da cewa ya amince da tushe da afrobeat ya kafa yayin da yake gane cewa sauti ne daban kuma na musamman. Mai zane-zane na Najeriya Burna Boy ya bayyana cewa ba ya son waƙarsa da ake kira afrobeats. , yawancin waɗannan sunayen, gami da afrobeats, an soki su saboda amfani da prefix 'afro', suna gabatar da Afirka a matsayin ƙungiya mai mahimmanci, maimakon ɗaya tare da al'adu da sauti daban-daban.[46]

Reggie Rockstone, mai zane-zane na Hipplife, ya ji rikici game da masu zane-zane da ke magana game da kiɗan su a matsayin 'afrobeats' maimakon 'hiplife', nau'in da ake sanyawa a ƙarƙashin laima na 'afrobeates'. Ya bayyana a wata hira da Gabriel Myers Hansen: [47]

Yana kama da 'Oh zo! Muna aiki tuƙuru don ku ci gaba, kuma yanzu za ku musanta abin da muka yi? Ku ci gaba!'Wani lokaci ina samun wannan motsi, amma a cikin wannan numfashi, ina kama da, da kyau, Afirka ce, kuma ni dan Afirka ne zuwa kasusuwa. Don haka ina matukar damuwa idan ana kiranta Afrobeats ko hiplife? Muddin baƙar fata ke samun shi, kuma matasa ke samun kuɗi, suna ciyar da yaransu, ina tsammanin na yi kyau. Don haka, ga kowannensu.

Tarihi

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Farko

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Hanyoyin kiɗa waɗanda suka zama afrobeats sun fara ne a wani lokaci a ƙarshen 90s da farkon tsakiyar 2000s. Tare da ƙaddamar da MTV Base Africa a cikin 2005, an ba Afirka ta Yamma babban dandamali ta hanyar da masu fasaha zasu iya girma. Masu zane-zane irin su MI Abaga, Naeto C da Sarkoda sun kasance daga cikin na farko da suka yi amfani da wannan, duk da haka yawancin masu zane-zane suna yin fassarori ne kawai na hip hop da R & B na Amurka. wannan, kungiyoyi irin su Trybesmen, Plantashun Boiz, da The Remedies sun kasance farkon majagaba waɗanda suka haɗu da tasirin Amurka na zamani daga hip-hop da R & B tare da waƙoƙin gida. Duk da yake wannan ya ba su damar gina masu sauraro na gida, ya toshe su daga wani dandamali mai faɗi saboda shingen harshe a wurin. P-Square ta fitar da kundin su Game Over a cikin 2007, wanda ya kasance na musamman don amfani da rhythms da melodies na Najeriya. A halin yanzu, masu zane-zane irin su Flavour N'abania sun rungumi tsofaffin nau'o'in, kamar highlife, da kuma sake haɗa shi cikin wani abu na zamani, kamar yadda aka gani a cikin waƙarsa "Nwa Baby (Ashawo Remix) ". A shekara ta 2009 masu zane-zane a cikin yanayin da ke tasowa sun fara zama taurari a duk faɗin nahiyar da kuma bayan. Halin kiɗa yana da sunaye iri-iri wanda ya sa ya zama da wahala a kasuwa a waje da Afirka.

Koyaya ba har sai da aka ƙaddamar da Choice FM's New Afrobeats Radio Show' wanda aka haifa kuma aka gabatar da shi ta hanyar DJ Abrantee a watan Afrilun 2011 cewa jinsi ya sami karfin gwiwa kuma ya ga 'Afrobeats' suna faruwa a karo na farko a tarihi. Fitar da wasan kwaikwayon ya sami karbuwa kuma ya ba da ƙaddamarwa ga masu zane-zane na Burtaniya da na Afirka don gabatar da waƙoƙi don la'akari da jerin waƙoƙe. Abrantee ya yi amfani da wasan kwaikwayo na rana don gwada wasan kwaikwayo na Afrobeats. Wasu daga cikin waƙoƙin Afrobeats na farko da za a buga a rediyo na rana a duk faɗin Burtaniya sune Mista Silva "Boom Boom tah", Mayu7ven's "Ten Ten", D'Banj's "Oliver Twist", da Moelogo's "Pangolo" a watan Maris na shekara ta 2012. P-Square ta fitar da "Chop My Money (Remix) " tare da sanannen ɗan wasan Senegalese-Amurka Akon a cikin 2012. "D'banj_song)"Oliver Twist (D'banj song)"Oliver Twist", wanda ɗan wasan Najeriya D'banj ya fitar a kan layi a lokacin rani na 2011 ya zana a lamba 9 a kan UK Singles Chart a cikin 2012 (yana sa shi ɗan wasan afrobeats na farko da ya kai saman 10 a Burtaniya) da lamba 2 a cikin UK R & B Charts. A cikin shekara ta 2012, P-Square ya sake buga waƙoƙin su na 2009 'E No Easy' tare da Matt Houston, kuma ya zama waƙar afrobeats ta farko da ta kai saman 5 a kan sashin kiɗa na SNEP na Faransa, da kuma saman 10 a kan sashen kiɗa na Ultratop na Belgium, yana ciyar da makonni 29 da makonni 16 bi da bi. Waƙar ita ta farko da aka buga a lokacin rani a Faransa, wanda hakan ya bunkasa ganuwar afrobeats a cikin ƙasashen francophone.[20] Mista Eazi daga baya ya yaba wa D'banj a cikin wata hira da Sway In The Morning a cikin 2019 don taimakawa wajen ƙarfafa 'yan Najeriya su rungumi halayen su da kiɗa, maimakon kallon waje da ƙoƙarin yin koyi da halayen Amurka da kiɗa.DJ na Burtaniya kamar DJ Edu, tare da shirinsa na Destination Africa a kan BBC Radio 1Xtra, da DJ Abrantee, tare da wasan kwaikwayonsa a kan Choice FM, sun ba da kiɗa na Afirka dandamali a Ingila. [42] yaba wa DJ Abrantee don ƙirƙirar sunan "afrobeats". DJ Abrantee ya ƙaddamar da Shafin Afrobeats a kan Capital Xtra a cikin 2014. DJs [48] masu samarwa kamar DJ Black, Elom Adablah, da C-Real, suma suna da mahimmanci wajen yada afrobeats, sau da yawa suna ba da waƙoƙi da suka shahara bayan an buga su a cikin shirye-shiryen su.

Dan wasan kwaikwayo na Burtaniya na Ghana Fuse ODG ya taimaka wajen fadada afrobeats a Burtaniya. Ya kuma kasance na farko da ya hau kan iTunes World Chart kuma ya sami lambar yabo ta Dokar Afirka mafi kyau a 2013 MOBO Awards . A shekara ta 2009, Fuse ODG ya bayyana sautin sa a matsayin "hip hop tare da yanayin Afirka". A cikin 2011, Fuse ODG ya yi tafiya zuwa Ghana inda ya gano rawa na Azonto, kuma ya zama wahayi zuwa gare shi ta hanyar tasirin hip hop na Afro-pop da Naija. zarar ya koma London, sai ya haɗu da sautunan da ya samu a Ghana cikin abin da ya bayyana a matsayin "Afrobeats, amma tare da abin da na Burtaniya ya kara da shi", yana haɗuwa da sauti tare da tasirin Burtaniya funky da grime. A shekara ta 2012, ya ga nasararsa ta farko tare da waƙar "Antenna" wanda ya kai lamba ta 7 a kan UK Singles Chart . biyo bayan hakan tare da "Azonto", wanda ya kara taimakawa wajen fadada afrobeats da rawa a Burtaniya. [48] waɗannan waƙoƙi, da kuma rawa na Azonto, sun taimaka wajen ƙarfafa Black Brits su rungumi al'adun Afirka maimakon, kamar yadda aka saba a baya, ƙoƙarin shiga cikin al'ummomin Burtaniya-Caribbean. Kungiyoyin dare Afrobeats sun zama manyan siffofi na rayuwar dare ta Burtaniya tare da bude kulob a mafi yawan manyan birane.

Ƙarin raye-raye masu ƙwayoyin cuta za su biyo baya wanda ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen fadada afrobeats. A cikin shekara ta 2011, mawaƙan Najeriya Iyanya ya fitar da "Kukere". Waƙar ta zama sananne kuma an san ta da karɓar rawa ta gargajiya da ake kira Etighi . Wani rawa ya shahara da ɗan wasan Najeriya Davido lokacin da ya saki "Skelewu" a cikin 2013. Davido ya inganta waƙar ta hanyar loda bidiyon rawa na koyarwa akan YouTube a ranar 18 ga watan Agusta 2013. Jassy Generation ne ya ba da umarnin bidiyon. Fitar da bidiyon koyarwa ya biyo bayan sanarwar gasar rawa ta Skelewu. cin nasarar gasar, an gaya wa mahalarta su kalli bidiyon rawa na koyarwa kuma su ɗora bidiyon kansu suna rawa zuwa waƙar. cewar Pulse Nigeria, yawan bidiyon rawa da magoya baya suka ɗora a YouTube sun kai sama da ra'ayoyi 100,000.[49][50]

Sauran masu zane-zane afrobeats na Burtaniya sun fito ne a kusa da 2012-2013, kamar su Mista Silva, Vibe Squad, Weray Ent, Naira Marley, Kwamz, Flava, Moelogo, da Timbo, waɗanda suka kafa tushe ga afrobeats ta Burtaniya ta gaba da kuma nau'in da aka samo asali, Afroswing . [51] Mista Silva "Bo Won Sem Ma Me" da "Boom Boom Tah" sun kasance sanannun abubuwan da suka faru a Burtaniya. Mista Silva Skob sun yaba da waƙar "Azonto" ta Fuse ODG don ƙarfafa su su ƙirƙiri afrobeats.. [52] Mai zane-zane Ghana Guru ya kuma shahara da nasa rawa a 2013 da ake kira "Alkayida" tare da sakin waƙar "Alkayita (Boys Abrɛ) ". Mai zane-zane [53] Najeriya MC Galaxy ya kuma shahara da rawa da ake kira "Sekem".

"Shekini", daga cikin kundin "Double Trouble" na P-Square (wanda aka saki a cikin 2014), ya taka rawar gani wajen kara yawan ganuwar afrobeats a Gabas ta Tsakiya da Arewacin Afirka. Waƙar rinjayi rikodin da yawa a cikin Larabawa, musamman daga ayyukan kamar Arash da Black Cats .

Wata hanyar amfani kafofin sada zumunta don bunkasa waƙa an ga ta a cikin gabatarwar "Dorobucci", wanda aka saki a cikin 2014, inda Don Jazzy ya ƙarfafa mutane su yi rikodin kansu suna raira waƙa kafin a saki. Waƙar ta lashe kyautar Pop Single mafi kyau a The Headies 2014, da Song of the Year a 2015 MTV Africa Music Awards . sami ra'ayoyi sama da miliyan 20 a shekarar 2016.

Dan wasan Ghana Sarkoda ya lashe kyautar Best International Act Africa a MOBO Awards a shekarar 2012, da kuma kyautar Hip Hop mafi kyau a 2014 MTV Africa Awards . [48] shekara ta 2011, waƙarsa "U Go Kill Me" ta zama abin bugawa a Ghana kuma ta taimaka wajen fadada rawar rawa ta Azonto.

Tsakanin shekarun 2010

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Masu zane-zane na Amurka kamar Michelle Williams, Faransanci Montana, Rick Ross, da Kanye West duk sun hada kai da masu zane-zane. Michelle Williams ta fitar da "Say Yes" a cikin 2014, waƙar bishara da ta samo asali ne daga waƙar yabo ta Najeriya Lokacin da Yesu ya Say Yes . An ce waƙoƙin waƙar suna kama da sanannun waƙoƙi huɗu na kiɗa na gida, amma a zahiri suna bin 3-2 ko 2-3 na Afrobeats. bugun an san shi da clave kuma ya haɗu da rhythm tare da bugun 4/4 na al'ada, ana ganinsa a cikin nau'ikan kiɗa na Yammacin Afirka. Wani sanannen abin da ya faru shi ne "Million Pound Girl (Badder Than Bad) " na Fuse ODG, wanda ya kai 5 a kan UK Singles Chart a cikin 2014.

A cikin shekara ta 2014, wani nau'i na afrobeats da aka sani da afroswing ya fito a Burtaniya, wanda ya haɗu da sauti tare da tasirin rap na hanya, grime, dancehall, tarko, da R & B. J Hus ne ya shahara da nau'in. haifar da mutane da yawa da ke magana game da afroswing a matsayin 'afrobeats', duk da haka nau'ikan biyu sun bambanta da juna.

 
Nigerian musician Wizkid
 
Afrobeats

Dan wasan Kanada Drake ya fara gwaji tare da afrobeats a tsakiyar shekarun 2010, wanda ya taimaka wa afrobeats samun roko na kasa da kasa. A shekara ta 2014, ya fito a kan "Ojuelegba (Remix) " ta ɗan wasan Najeriya Wizkid tare da MC Skepta na Burtaniya, kuma a cikin 2016 lokacin da ya saki "One Dance" tare da mawaƙa na Burtaniya Kyla da Wizkid . "One Dance" ya zama waƙar da aka fi watsawa a Spotify, tare da rafi sama da biliyan, kuma ya kasance lamba 1 a cikin ƙasashe 15. Kundin Drake 2017 More Life ya ƙunshi tasirin Afrobeats da Dancehall da yawa. A cikin 2017, Wizkid ya sanya hannu ga RCA Records, wanda ya zama babbar yarjejeniya da mawaƙin Afirka ya taɓa samu. Wizkid Drake dukansu an yaba su ne don taimakawa wajen fadada Afrobeats a duk duniya. [54] [2] "One Dance" an yaba da shi tare da taimakawa tura afrobeats cikin roko na duniya, wanda zai ci gaba da hauhawar a cikin shekaru masu zuwa. Daga baya aka shigar da Wizkid cikin Guinness Book of Records 2018 don nunawa a kan mafi yawan Spotify guda ɗaya na kowane lokaci, "One Dance". Shi ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na farko da ya shiga littafin Guinness Book of Records.

zane-zane Najeriya Mista Eazi ya fara samun shahara a cikin 2016 tare da waƙoƙinsa "Skin Tight" da "Bankulize", dukansu sun fito ne daga mai gabatar da Birtaniya-Ghanaan Juls. Ya lashe kyautar Kyawun Sabon Artist a bikin Soundcity MVP Awards a shekarar 2016. Mista Eazi da farko ya sami shahara a Burtaniya bayan Juls ya zo masa wanda ya haifar da waƙar "Bankulize". Mista Eazi da daɗewa ba ya zama tauraro a Ghana da Najeriya. bayyana cewa kiɗa na Burtaniya, Ghana da Najeriya duk sun rinjayi kiɗansa. Eazi kira waƙarsa 'Banku Music'. [1] [2] Shi [55] ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na farko na Afirka da ya sami babban shafin mai zane-zane na Apple Music.. [56] cikin 2016, Beat FM a Arewacin London ya zama tashar rediyo ta farko ta Burtaniya da aka keɓe ga afrobeats.

Mai zane-zane na Najeriya Tekno ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar dala miliyan da yawa tare da Columbia Records . A watan Agustan 2017, ya fitar da "Pana". Waƙar kasance mai bugawa a Najeriya, amma ta kasa gabatar da aikin Tekno zuwa Amurka kamar yadda ake fata. ranar 1 ga Oktoba, 2017, Wizkid ya zama ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Afirka na farko da ya gudanar da wasan kwaikwayo a Royal Albert Hall. [57] A watan Agustan 2019, Mista Eazi ya ƙaddamar da emPawa Africa, wani shiri na haɓaka hazaka don haɓakawa da tallafawa masu fasaha masu tasowa a Afirka. Za a yi amfani da dandalin don taimakawa wajen inganta masu fasaha masu zuwa da kuma ba su babban dandamali. YouTube Music kuma yana tallafawa shirin.

Rabin ƙarshen 2010s kuma ya ga fitattun mawakan Amurka suna gwaji da kiɗan Afrobeats. Wannan sananne ne saboda wahalar da Afrobeats ya sha a baya wajen shiga kasuwar Amurka. A cikin 2016, Popstar dan Najeriya Ayo Jay ya nemi taimakon mawakan Amurka Chris Brown da Fetty Wap don fitar da remix zuwa wakarsa mai suna "Your Number" . A cikin 2017, Wizkid ya haɗu da Chris Brown don guda ɗaya mai taken " Baƙar Gyal na Afirka ." A cikin 2018, Swae Lee da Drake sun fito da " Ba Za a Lashe ba " wanda ɗan wasan Najeriya Tekno ya samar. Ya kasance afrobeats, kuma ya zama babban 10 da aka buga akan Adult R&B radio [58] A cikin 2019 fitattun mawakan Amurka biyu, GoldLink da Beyoncé, dukkansu sun fitar da kundi masu tasirin afrobeats. gubar Single, "Zulu Screams" da kuma daga P2J . GoldLink kuma ya riga yi "Babu Lie" tare da Wizkid a baya a cikin 2014 . wanda Disney ya saki , a ranar 19 ga Yuli, 2019. Kundin ya ƙunshi masu fasaha irin su Burna Boy, Mr Eazi, Wizkid, P2J, Yemi Alade, Maleek Berry, Tiwa Savage, da Shatta Wale . [59] Mr Eazi kuma GuiltyBeatz ya annabta kundin zai taimaka wa afrobeats su kai matsayi mafi girma na shahara, musamman a Amurka, fiye da wanda bai cimma ba tukuna. [58] [60] A cikin Yuli 2019, Yemi Alade 's "Johnny" ya kafa rikodin don mafi kyawun bidiyon kiɗan mata na Afirka akan YouTube wanda ya sanya ta zama mai fasaha ta biyu da mafi yawan ra'ayoyi akan bidiyo guda bayan Davido . A cikin Yuli 2019, Davido da Chris Brown sun fitar da bidiyon kiɗa don haɗin gwiwarsu " Blow My Mind ", wanda a lokacin ya zama bidiyo na farko da wani ɗan Najeriya mai zane ya tattara ra'ayoyin YouTube miliyan 2 a cikin sa'o'i 24 na farko na fitowa. Mawaƙin Afrobeats Rema shi ne mawaƙin Najeriya na farko da ya sanya waƙa a jerin waƙoƙin kiɗan bazara na tsohon shugaban Amurka Barack Obama . A ranar 23 ga Agusta, 2019, Jidenna ta fitar da kundin afrobeats 85 zuwa Afirka . A ranar 1 ga Oktoba, Chris Brown ya fito da "Lower Body", wani wasan afrobeats wanda ke nuna Davido. A ranar 25 ga Oktoba, 2019, Akon ya fitar da sabon kundi na afrobeats mai suna Akonda .

Karin hankali na afrobeats a Amurka ya kai tashoshin rediyo na kiɗa, wanda ya fara watsa afrobeats, wani abu da ba za su yi ba a baya. Davido's "Fall" ya zama saman rediyo 20 da aka buga a Amurka, watanni 24 bayan an fara fitar da shi. "Fall" kuma ya fara tashi a kan Billboard R & B / Hip-Hop Airplay da US Shazam charts, kuma ya zama mafi tsawo a cikin tarihin Billboard. daga baya zama zinariya a Kanada da Amurka. Mai zane-zane na Najeriya Burna Boy ya kuma ga wasu nasarori, yana yin wa mutane sama da 9,000 a Brooklyn, kuma yana samun rafi sama da miliyan 11.2 daga Amurka a kan "Ee". zabi kundin sa na African Giant don 'Best World Music Album' a Grammy Awards. Wizkid's "Come Closer" ya zama RIAA Gold a cikin 2020, shekaru 3 bayan fitowar farko. "Soco" ta kuma sami takardar shaidar zinare ta Kanada a shekarar 2020. Duk da samun shahara a Amurka akwai wasu rikice-rikice tsakanin al'ummar Afirka ta Amirka da mafi yawan Afirka. An bi da Afrobeats a matsayin "wani" rukuni a lambobin yabo na BET duk da kasancewa baƙar fata. Wadannan kyaututtuka ana ba da su ga Baƙar fata na Amurkawa suna nuna rashin hadin kai da Diaspora ya ce Boima Tucker. Masu zane-zane Afrobeats sun gaji da bi da su kamar "yan ƙasa na biyu" a cikin kyautar kiɗa ta Afirka da Amurka a Amurka. A watan Disamba na 2019, YouTube ta ba da sanarwar cewa za ta goyi bayan masu fasahar afrobeats guda hudu: Kizz Daniel, Reekado Banks, Simi, da Teni. sanar da shi a wani taron da ake kira "A celebration of Afrobeats" da aka shirya a Legas, Najeriya, YouTube ta bayyana cewa za ta samar musu da kayan aiki don "yadu da kiɗan su, haɓaka kasancewarsu a YouTube da hanzarta ci gaban masu sauraron su a duniya".

Connor, gwani a cikin waƙoƙin murya da nazarin rap, ya bayyana halaye na jinsi a matsayin "[..] a zahiri a cikin 4/4, abin da za ku ji akai-akai shine wannan tsari mai maimaitawa wanda ya ƙunshi bayanan kula uku waɗanda har yanzu ana maimaita su a cikin tsarin sa hannu na 4/4 [..] Kuna iya jin wahayi na kiɗa na Jamaica a cikin rhythm sai dai kiɗa na Jamaican ba shi da ƙugiya da tarko - wannan hip hop, wannan rap na gargajiya ne har yanzu yana da hankali a cikin kalmomin hip hop. [61] A Cuba, sabon nau'in kiɗa da aka sani da Bakosó ya fito ne a tsakiyar shekarun 2010 wanda masu fasaha kamar Ozkaro da Maikel el Padrino da masu samarwa kamar Kiki Pro suka fara a Santiago na Cuba. 'Yan Afirka da ke karatu a Cuba sun taimaka wajen rinjayar masu zane-zane na Cuban ta hanyar gabatar da su ga nau'ikan Afirka, wanda ya haifar da kirkirar Bakosó, haɗuwa da nau'ikan irin su afrobeats, kuduro, da azonto tare da nau'in Cuban na gida kamar rumba da conga . An yaba wa wani mai zane mai suna Inka tare da kirkirar sunan jinsin. Asalin kalmar "Bakosó" an yi amfani da ita don nufin "jam'iyya". cikin 2019, DJ Jigüe mai suna Havana ya gabatar da wani shirin fim mai taken "Bakosó: AfroBeats of Cuba" (ko "Bakosá: Afrobeats de Cuba") game da jinsi a bukukuwan fina-finai daban-daban, har sai an sake shi a duniya a cikin 2021.[62][63][64][65][66][67]

Afro trap (wanda aka rubuta a matsayin "Afro-trap") wani nau'i ne wanda ke karɓar wahayi daga al'adun kiɗa na Afirka ta Kudu da kuma kiɗa na rap na zamani. kirkiro nau'in ne a tsakiyar shekarun 2010 ta hanyar rapper na Faransa MHD.[68], wanda ya fito ne daga asalin Afirka ta Yamma, ya bayyana cewa ya yanke hukunci a duniyar Rap na harshen Faransanci ta sami rinjaye sosai daga yanayin Amurka, [69] don haka ya yanke shawarar ƙirƙirar Afro-Trap ta hanyar haɗa abubuwa na al'adun Afirka ta Yankin, kamar kiɗa na gargajiya da harsuna kamar Fula ko Wolof. wannan nau'in yana da tasiri sosai ta hanyar kiɗa.

nau' ya bazu a duk faɗin Turai, musamman a Jamus inda masu fasaha kamar Bonez MC da RAF Camora ke tura nau'in, duk da haka tare da karkatacciyar rawa fiye da afrobeats. Bambancin Jamusanci jinsi ya soki ta Ghanaian Stallion saboda rashin tasirin Afirka na ainihi, tare da abin da ya rage shine rawa.

Alté

gyara sashe
 
Afrobeats

ƙarshen shekarun 2010s ya ga fitowar sabon nau'in Najeriya mai cin nasara, Alté, wanda ya haɗu da tasirin tasirin Afrobeats, rap, R & B, rai, dancehall, da sauransu. Kalmar ta samo asali ne daga memba na DRB LasGidi BOJ a kan waƙarsa ta 2014 "Paper", kuma daga baya aka yi amfani da ita don bayyana salon kiɗa na hagu. bayyana kalmar yana cewa "Alté shine harshen Najeriya don 'sauran ra'ayi' wanda ke nufin 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki ta hanyar kowane matsakaici. Yana ci gaba tun daga '60s yayin da 'yan Afirka ke gwaji da kiɗa. Ya zama sananne a matsayin salon ko jinsi daga kimanin 2012 zuwa sama kuma ya shiga cikin al'ada a cikin 2016 tare da tashiwar sabbin taurari na Alté sun haɗa da Cruel Santino, Odunsi (The Engine), Zamir, Tems, Lady Donli, Nonso Amadi, da Iwar, 66e.[70][71][72]

Dubi kuma

gyara sashe
  • Afrobeat
  • Afroswing
  • Bongo Flava
  • Dancehall
  • Hiplife
  • Music of Ghana
  • Music of Nigeria

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. ↑ "The Evolution of Afropop". Red Bull (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2019-08-24. Retrieved 2019-08-24.
  2. ↑ Adu-Gilmore, Leila (2015). "Studio Improv as Compositional Process Through Case Studies of Ghanaian Hiplife and Afrobeats". Critical Studies in Improvisation (in Turanci). 10 (2). doi:10.21083/csieci.v10i2.3555. ISSN 1712-0624.
  3. ↑ "Afropop Worldwide | Jesse Shipley, Part 1: Pan Africanism and Hiplife". Afropop Worldwide (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2019-08-25. Retrieved 2019-08-25.
  4. ↑ "Sound Culture Fest's Afro-Caribbean Rhythm Mission: 'This Goes Deep Into Roots'". www.villagevoice.com. September 2015. Archived from the original on 2019-08-25. Retrieved 2019-08-25.
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  11. ↑ Hann, Michael (2016-08-03). "Lagos calling: Tony Allen opens up Nigeria's music scene". The Guardian (in Turanci). ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2019-08-24. Retrieved 2019-08-23.
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  32. ↑ Stratton, Jon; Zuberi, Nabeel (2016-04-15). Black Popular Music in Britain Since 1945 (in Turanci). Routledge. ISBN 9781317173892. Archived from the original on 23 May 2022. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
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  36. ↑ Adu-Gilmore, Leila (2015). "Studio Improv as Compositional Process Through Case Studies of Ghanaian Hiplife and Afrobeats". Critical Studies in Improvisation (in Turanci). 10 (2). doi:10.21083/csieci.v10i2.3555. ISSN 1712-0624.
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  39. ↑ Scher, Robin (2015-08-06). "Afrobeat(s): The Difference a Letter Makes". HuffPost (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2019-10-25. Retrieved 2019-07-27.
  40. ↑ "The Evolution of Afropop". Red Bull (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2019-08-24. Retrieved 2019-08-24.
  41. ↑ Smith, Caspar Llewellyn (2012-06-23). "I'm with D'Banj". The Observer (in Turanci). ISSN 0029-7712. Archived from the original on 2019-08-24. Retrieved 2019-08-24.
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