Julie Moschelesová (Julie Moscheles; an haife ta ne a ranar 21 ga watan Agusta a shekara ta 1892 a Prague, ta kuma mutu ne a ranar 7 ga watan Janairu a shekara ta 1956 a Prague[1]) - Czech geographer.

Julie Moschelesová
Rayuwa
Cikakken suna Julie Moschelesová
Haihuwa Prag, 21 ga Augusta, 1892
ƙasa Austria-Hungary (en) Fassara
Czechoslovakia (en) Fassara
Harshen uwa Jamusanci
Mutuwa Prag, 7 ga Janairu, 1956
Ƴan uwa
Ma'aurata Greta Hort (en) Fassara
Ƴan uwa
Karatu
Makaranta Charles University (en) Fassara
Thesis director Fritz Machatschek (en) Fassara
Harsuna Turanci
Yaren Czech
Sana'a
Sana'a masanin yanayin ƙasa
Employers University of Melbourne (en) Fassara
Charles University (en) Fassara  (1917 -  1939)
hoton julie

Abin tunawa

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Yarantaka

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An haife ta a ranar 21 ga watan Agusta a shekara ta 1892 a Prague ga dangin Yahudawa masu arziƙi. Mahaifinta, Wilhelm Moscheles, lauya ne (an haife shi a shekara ta 1861), mahaifiyar Luise née Schwabacherová (an haife shi 1869) - makaho daga haihuwa. Daga shekara ta 1896 har zuwa barkewar yakin duniya na biyu, iyali sun zauna a Palackiego 727 (bangaren). Palackého ). Saboda makantar mahaifiyarta, Julie ta sami kulawa daga Felix Moscheles - mai zanen Ingilishi kuma ɗan Esperantist, da matarsa.[2][3] Tare da su, ta zagaya Turai da Arewacin Afirka, wanda ya yi tasiri sosai ga ci gabanta.[3]

Ta yi karatun boko a Landan . A lokacin wata tafiya zuwa Morocco, ta haɗu da Norwegian a fanning binciken kasa Hans Henrik Reusch, wanda samarwa, har yanzu a matashiya a lokacin, Moscheles, to aikin a yanki Institute a Oslo a matsayin mai zaman kansa fassara da sakatare. A cikin shekara ta 1912, ta kuma fara karatu a sashin Jamusanci na Jami'ar Charles na yanzu a Prague (Ger. Karl-Ferdinands-Universität ). Alfred Grund, malamin jami'a ne ya ƙarfafa ta ta yi karatu a lokacin bincikensa a Bergen.[3]

 
Julie Moschelesová

A lokacin karatunta, Moschelesová ya halarci azuzuwan ilimin ƙasa da ƙasa, amma kuma ya shiga cikin a cikin laccoci a kan meteorology, Indology da Buddhism. Bayan mutuwar Grund a shekara ta 1914, Fritz Machatschek, kwararre a fannin nazarin halittu,.[3]

Sana'ar kimiyya

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A watan Mayun shekara ta 1916, ta kare takardar shaidar digirinta mai suna Die postglazialzeit in Skandiawien.[3] A cikin shekara ta 1917 zuwa 1922 ta yi aiki a matsayin mataimakiya a jami'ar gida.[4] A cikin shekara ta 1918, ta buga wani aiki mai suna Klima von Prag, akan yanayin Prague.[3] A cikin shekara ta 1923, godiya ga taimakon Vaclav Švamber, ta koma jami'ar Czech.[4] A cikin shekara ta 1934 ta samu ta habilitation a anthropogeography (yau zamantakewa da tattalin arziki labarin kasa).[5]

A cikin aikinta na kimiyya, duk da haka, ta mayar da hankali ne akan yanayin jiki da kuma yanayin jumhuriyar Czech.[6] Ta kuma buga, inter alia, a Amurka, Faransa da kuma Sweden . A cikin 20s A cikin shekara ta 1980s, ta rayayye buga a cikin gida da kuma waje mujallu - Sborník Čs. společnosti zeměpisné, Bibliograhie géographique internationale, Geologisches Zentralblatt, Zeitschrift für Geologie ko Mitteilungen der Geographisches Gesselschaft Wien.[7] Bayan barkewar yakin duniya na biyu, saboda asalinta Bayahudiya, ta tafi Australia, inda ta yi karatu a wata jami'a a Melbourne.

Ayyuka mafi mahimmanci

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  • Das Klima von Prag a shekara ta (1917)
  • Das Klima: von Bosnien und der Hercegovina a shekara ta (1918)
  • Prague: zanen yanki na garin a shekara ta (1920)
  • Die Darwinsche Rifftheorie da Lichte Geomorphologischer Forschung a shekara ta (1920)
  • Wirtschaftsgeographie der Tschechoslowakischen Jamhuriyar a shekara ta (1921)
  • Game da nejmladších horotvorných poruchách v Karpatech a shekara ta (1923)
  • A kan ƙungiyoyin matasa a cikin Carpathians a shekara ta (1923)
  • Yankunan yanayi na Czechoslovakia a shekara ta (1924)
  • Landeskunde der Britischen Inseln a shekara ta (1925)
  • Etudes des plates-siffofin da ba su da tsari: Hanyar-Résultats a shekara ta (1925)
  • L'urbanisme et la répartition des professionals dans les différents pays la République Tchécoslovaque a shekara ta (1931)
  • Le caractère des villes Tchécoslovaques: les trois mazauninsu humains: mazaunin karkara, mazaunin birni, mazaunin masana'antu a shekara ta (1932)
  • Úvahy o hustotě obyvatelstva v Československé jumhuriya a shekara ta (1933)
  • K diskusi o Regionalism a shekara ta (1937)
  • Ƙaddamar da yankin zeměpis a shekara ta (1951)
  • Ostiraliya da Tekun a shekara ta (1953)

Manazarta

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  1. Samfuri:Cytuj stronę
  2. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5
  3. 4.0 4.1

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Littafi Mai Tsarki

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  • Jiří Martínek: Radost z poznání nemusí vést k uznání. Julie Moschelesová. Praga: Historický ústav, 2010, s. 179-189.