Tahmasp I

Tahmasp I (Farisawa طهماسب يكم Ṭahmāsb, ko تهماسب يكم Tahmâsb) (An haife shi a ranar 22 ga Fabrairu 1514 - 14 ga Mayu 1576) shi ne shah na biyu na Iran Safawiyya daga shekara ta 1524 har zuwa rasuwarsa a shekara ta 1576. Shi ne babban dan Ismail I da babban matarsa, Tajlu Khanum. Da ya hau kan karagar mulki bayan rasuwar mahaifinsa a ranar 23 ga Mayun 1524, shekarun farko na mulkin Tahmasp sun yi fama da yakin basasa tsakanin shugabannin Qizilbash har zuwa shekara ta 1532, lokacin da ya tabbatar da ikonsa kuma ya fara daula ta cika. Ba da dadewa ba ya fuskanci yaki mai dorewa da Daular Usmaniyya, wanda ya kasu kashi uku, Sarkin Daular Usmaniyya, Suleiman Mai Girma, ya yi kokarin dora nasa 'yan takara a kan karagar Safawiyya. Yaƙin ya ƙare da Aminci na Amasya a 1555, tare da Usmaniyyas sun sami ikon mallakar Iraƙi, yawancin Kurdistan, da yammacin Jojiya. Tahmasp kuma ya sami sabani da Uzbek na Bukhara akan Khorasan, tare da kai hari Herat akai-akai. A cikin 1528, yana da shekaru goma sha huɗu, ya ci Uzbek a yakin Jam ta hanyar amfani da bindigogi.

Tahmasp I
Tahmasp I a cikin tsaunuka, na Farrukh Beg
Shahanshah
Karagan mulki	23 ga Mayu 1524 – 25 ga Mayu 1576
Nadin sarauta	2 ga Yuni 1524
Predecessor	Ismail I
Successor	Ismail II
Regent	Div Soltan Rumlu Kopek Soltan Chuha Soltan Hoseyn Khan
Vazīr-e azam	Jalal al-Din Mohammad Tabrizi Mirza Jafar Savaji Ahmad Beg Nur Kamal Mir Enayat Allah Khuzani Kvajeh Mo'en Yazdi Qadi Jahan Qazvini Mir Sharif Shirazi Ma'sum Beg Safavi Jamal al-Din Ali Tabrizi Sayyed Hasan Farahani
‌
Haihuwa	22 Fabrairu 1514 Shahabad, Esfahan, Daular Safawiyya
Mutuwa	25 ga Mayu 1576 (shekaru 62) Qazvin, Daular Safawiyya
Matan aure	Soltanum Begum Soltan-Agha Khanum Soltanzada Khanum Zahra Baji Huri Khan Khanum Farida Khanum Khanparor Khaum Aisha Begum Zainab Khanum
Issue	Muhammad Khodabanda Ismail II Soltan Murad Mirza Soltan Sulaiman Mirza Soltan Haidar Mirza Soltan Mustafa Mirza Soltan Mahmoud Mirza Soltan Imam Qoli Mirza Soltan Ahmad Mirza Gawhar Soltan Begum Pari Khan Khanum Khadija Soltan Begum Zainab Begum Maryam Begum Khanish Begum Fatima Soltan Begum Shahrbanu Khanum
Names Abul Muzaffar Abul Fath Soltan Shah Tahmasp al-Husaini al-Musawi al-Safawi Bahadur Khan Regnal name Abu'l-Fath Tahmasp I
Masarauta	Gidan Safawiyya
Mahaifi	Ismail I
Mahaifiya	Tajlu Khanum
Addini	Musulunci Shi'anci
Hatimi
Sultan Jagoran Shah Tahmasp Bahadur Khan as-Safawi al-Husaini Allah ya dawwamar da mulkinsa da ikonsa Tahmasp I Sultan Adali Cikakken Jagoran Gwamna Abul Muzaffar Shah Tahmasp Bahadur Khan as-Safawi al-Husaini Allah ya dawwamar da mulkinsa da ikonsa ‌ Ghulam Aliyu Ibn Abi ɗalib (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) Sultan Jogran Gwamna Abul Muzaffar Padshah Tahmasp al-Safawi

Tahmasp majibincin fasaha ne kuma ƙwararren mai zane ne da kansa. Ya gina gidan sarauta na zane-zane, masu zane-zane da mawaƙa. Daga baya a mulkinsa, ya zo ya raina mawaƙa, yana guje wa da yawa, ya kwashe su zuwa kotun Mughal ta Indiya. Shah Tahmasp sananne ne da tsantsan addini da kishi ga reshen Musulunci na Shi'a. Ya ba malamai gata da yawa kuma ya ƙyale su su shiga cikin harkokin shari’a da gudanarwa. A shekara ta 1544 ya bukaci sarkin Mughal mai gudun hijira Humayun ya koma Shi'a don neman taimakon soja don kwato karagarsa a Indiya.

An yi sabani a kan gadonsa kafin mutuwarsa. Lokacin da Tahmasp ya mutu, yakin basasa ya biyo baya, wanda ya kai ga mutuwar yawancin dangin sarki. Mulkin Tahmasp na kusan shekaru hamsin da biyu shine mafi tsayi a cikin kowane memba na Daular Safawiyya.

Gidan Hoto

Shah Tahmasp I

Shah Tahmasp I tare da Mughal Sultan Humayun na Indiya.

Hoton Shah Tahmasp da aka zana a kusa da 1575.