Rigobert Roger Andely (an haife shi a watan Yuni 7, 1953), ma'aikacin babban banki ne na Kongo kuma ƙwararren masanin a fannin kuɗi da tattalin arzikin banki. Ya kasance Mataimakin Gwamnan Babban Bankin Afirka ta Tsakiya (BEAC) daga 1998 zuwa 2002, Ministan Kudi a gwamnatin Kongo-Brazzaville daga 2002 zuwa 2005,[1] kuma Mataimakin Gwamnan BEAC daga shekarun 2005 zuwa 2010.

Rigobert Roger Andely
Minister of Finance (en) Fassara

15 Mayu 2021 - 26 Satumba 2022
Calixte Ganongo (en) Fassara - Jean Baptiste Ondaye (en) Fassara
Minister of Economy (en) Fassara

18 ga Augusta, 2002 - 7 ga Janairu, 2005
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Mossaka (en) Fassara, 7 ga Yuni, 1953 (71 shekaru)
ƙasa Jamhuriyar dimokuradiyya Kwango
Karatu
Makaranta University of Auvergne - Clermont I (en) Fassara
Jami'ar Marien Ngouabi
Sana'a
Sana'a Mai tattala arziki, ɗan siyasa da ɗan kasuwa

A halin yanzu shi ne shugaban kwamitin gudanarwa na bankin Sino-Congo na Afirka (BSCA Bank) da kuma Shugaban Hukumar Kula da Kasuwancin Jama'a (ARMP [2] ) a Kongo-Brazzaville.

An haife shi a Mossaka, Andely ya halarci makarantar firamare a Lébango da Etoumbi a Cuvette-Ouest, kuma ya halarci makarantar sakandare a Collège de Boundji a Cuvette. Bayan haka ya tafi Makarantar Fasaha ta Jiha a Brazzaville, inda ya sami digiri na Faransanci a fannin sarrafa kasuwanci a cikin 1973.

An shigar da shi a Jami'ar Brazzaville a shekarar 1973, Andely ya kammala karatun digiri tare da Jagoran Tattalin Arziki a shekarar 1977.

Bayan kammala karatun digiri na biyu a fannin kudi da tattalin arziki daga Jami'ar Clermont-Ferrand da ke Faransa, Andely ya ɗauki aiki a Paris don shiga Bankin Afirka ta Tsakiya (BEAC) sannan ya shigar da shi Cibiyar Horar da Ma'aikata ta BEAC don Gudanar da Ma'aikata., daga nan ne ya kammala karatunsa na farko a cikin watan Oktoba 1979. An ba shi hedkwatar BEAC a Yaoundé, Kamaru, ba da daɗewa ba ya zama shugaban Sashen Nazarin Kuɗi da Kididdigar Kuɗi. A shekarar 1982, ya samu digirinsa na uku a fannin kudi da tattalin arziki.

Asusun Ba da Lamuni na Duniya

gyara sashe

A watan Yulin 1987, Andely ya kasance na biyu a Asusun Ba da Lamuni na Duniya a Washington, DC, inda ya yi aiki a matsayin Masanin Tattalin Arziki na Benin da Mukaddashin Masanin Tattalin Arziki na Ivory Coast da Togo. A wannan lokacin, ya yi aiki a kan digirinsa na PhD a fannin tattalin arziki, mai taken "Neoliberal Monetary and Financial Strategy for Development: Application to Sub-Saharan Africa". [3] A shekarar 1988, ya sami nasarar kare karatunsa a Jami'ar Clermont-Ferrand kuma ya sami karramawa na farko.

Komawa zuwa BEAC

gyara sashe

Bayan ya dawo hedkwatar BEAC a 1990, an nada Andely Mataimakin Daraktan Bincike da Hasashe.[4] A lokacin da yake rike da mukamin Mataimakin Darakta, ya bullo da wasu manyan sauye-sauye na kudi guda hudu wadanda ke ci gaba da jagorantar ayyukan BEAC a halin yanzu. Waɗannan sun haɗa da:

  • shirye-shiryen kuɗi, wanda ya ba da damar Babban Bankin su yi rajistar ayyukansu a cikin ƙididdiga na tsarin tattalin arziki ;
  • sabuwar manufar kuɗi bisa amfani da na'urorin manufofin kai tsaye ;
  • amfani da kayan kasuwancin kuɗi maimakon ci gaban kai tsaye zuwa bankuna, da ;
  • gabatar da karatun farko na kasuwar hada-hadar kudi a Afirka ta Tsakiya (the Central Africa Stock Exchange[5] ).

Ministan Tattalin Arziki, Kudi, da Kasafin Kudi

gyara sashe

A shekara ta 1998 Andely ya ci gaba da hawansa a BEAC lokacin, yana da shekaru 45, aka nada shi mataimakin gwamnan babban bankin kasa,[6] mukamin da ya rike har zuwa watan Agusta 2002, lokacin da aka nada shi Ministan Tattalin Arziki, Kudi., da kasafin kudin Jamhuriyar Congo. [7][8] A matsayinsa na Ministan Kudi, Andely ya jagoranci tattaunawa da kungiyoyin Paris[9] da na Landan wanda ya taimaka matuka wajen rage basussukan Kongo-Brazzaville[10] a daidai lokacin da ake daukar kasar a matsayin kasar da ta fi kowacce kasa bashi. A lokacin da yake rike da mukamin a ma’aikatar kudi, Andely ya kuma jagoranci biyan manyan basussukan cikin gida, da tabbatar da biyan basussukan albashi ga ma’aikatan gwamnati, da kammala aikin samar da kudade na madatsar ruwa ta Imboulou, da kuma kafa gyare-gyare don tabbatar da gaskiya da gudanar da shugabanci na gari domin ya dace dan zaburar da ci gaban tattalin arzikin Kongo.[11]

Komawa zuwa BEAC

gyara sashe

Bayan shekaru uku a matsayin Ministan Kudi na Kongo-Brazzaville, Andely ya koma matsayinsa na Mataimakin Gwamnan Babban Bankin Afirka ta Tsakiya a cikin watan Fabrairu 2005.[12] Duk da haka, bayan shawarar da shugabannin kasashen kungiyar tattalin arziki da hada-hadar kudi ta kasashen tsakiyar Afirka (CEMAC) suka yanke a shekarar 2010 Andely ya bar wannan mukamin saboda matsalolin da suka shafi kudaden saka hannun jari na BEAC da Société Générale ke gudanarwa, duk da cewa ba shi da hannu kai tsaye, a cikin yanke shawara da suka shafi kudaden zuba jari.

Bayan barin BEAC, shugaban kasar Kongo Denis Sassou Nguesso ya nada Andely a shekarar 2011 a matsayin shugaban hukumar kula da sayan jama'a [13] kuma a shekarar 2012, ya shiga Kungiyar Ba da Shawarwari ta Asusun Ba da Lamuni na Duniya IMF na Afirka kudu da hamadar Sahara a matsayin mai ba da shawara. [14]

A shekara ta 2014, Andely ya jagoranci kwamitin da ke kula da samar da bankin Sin da Kongo na Afirka, wanda ya fara aiki a ranar 1 ga watan Yuli, 2015 tare da hedikwata a Brazzaville. A halin yanzu shi ne shugaban kwamitin gudanarwa na bankin Sino-Congo na Afirka (BSCA). Banki).

Girmamawa da kyaututtuka

gyara sashe

Andely ya samu karramawa da kyautuka da dama saboda aikin da ya yi a Afirka, ciki har da Umarni na karramawa daga kasashe uku, wato Ivory Coast, Gabon da Equatorial Guinea, da kuma babban jami'in Congo de l'Ordre du Mérite.

Sabis na ilimi da aiki

gyara sashe

Andely mai magana ne na yau da kullun a Cibiyar Nazarin da Bincike kan Ci gaban Duniya (CERDI)[15] a Jami'ar Clermont-Ferrand a Faransa. Ya kuma buga labarai da yawa cikin Faransanci da Ingilishi, [16] [17] kan tattalin arziki, manufofin kuɗi, da banki, musamman a cikin “Bincike da Ƙididdiga na BEAC.” Shi ma memba ne na kwamitin dabarun Gidauniyar Bincike da Bincike na Ci gaban Kasa da Kasa (FERDI)[18]

Yana da yare biyu cikin Ingilishi da Faransanci.

Rayuwa ta sirri

gyara sashe

Andely yana da aure kuma mahaifin yara 10. Yana da sha'awar yanayi kuma yana son ya kula da filayen safu da ke da nisan kilomita 45 daga Brazzaville. Mutum ne mai son karanta littattafan tarihi. Hakanan yana sha'awar kiɗan Kongo da kiɗan ƙasar Amurka.

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. "FORMER MINISTERS | Ministry of Finance and Budget" . www.finances.gouv.cg .
  2. "The Regulatory Board" . www.armp.cg .
  3. "Stratégie monétaire et financière néo-libérale de développement : application à l'Afrique subsaharienne", Thesis by Rigobert R. Andely (in French)
  4. Liuksila, Claire (1995-01-01). External Assistance and Policies for Growth in Africa . International Monetary Fund. ISBN 9781557755254 .
  5. "Home" . bvm-ac.com
  6. "1972-2012 : 40 ans d'histoire de la BEAC" . www.beac.int (in French).
  7. "La composition du nouveau gouvernement congolais", Les Dépêches de Brazzaville, 19 August 2002 (in French)
  8. "New BEAC vice-governor takes office" . www.panapress.com
  9. "Le Club de Paris annule 1,57 milliard de dollars de la dette du Congo (officiel)" . Congopage (in French).
  10. "African Development Bank Group resumes its assistance to Congo" . www.afdb.org .
  11. https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/ survey/2002/100702.pdf [
  12. webmestre. "1972-2012 : 40 ans d'histoire de la BEAC" . www.beac.int . Retrieved 2016-04-21.
  13. JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE DU CONGO Archived 2016-04-26 at the Wayback Machine, number 48, 1 December 2011 (in French)
  14. International, Fonds Monétaire (2013-04-01), Français : Biographie des conseillers du Groupe Consultatif pour l'Afrique Subsaharienne su Fonds Monétaire International, en marge de la réunion annuelle des gouverneurs en 2013 (PDF) (in French)
  15. "CERDI - UMR CNRS Université d'Auvergne - Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches sur le Développement International" . www.cerdi.org (in French).
  16. Liuksila, Claire (1995). External Assistance and Policies for Growth in Africa . ISBN 9781557755254 .
  17. Paper presented by Rigobert Roger Andely: "Building a regional Capital Market : how six central African countries plan to do it", SEC International Institute for Securities Development Washington DC,USA, April 14–25, 1997
  18. "Gouvernance | FERDI" . www.ferdi.fr (in French).