Musulunci a Austriya

Addinin Islama addinin tsiraru ne a Austriya tare da kashi 4.22% na yawan jama'a a cikin ƙidayar 2001. Yawancin Musulmai sun zo Austria bayan 1960. Baƙi ne daga Turkiya, Bosniya da Herzegovina da Sabiya . Hakanan akwai al'ummomin asalin Larabawa da Pakistan . Yankin Bundesland Vorarlberg mafi yamma shine yake da mafi yawan musulmai a ƙasar da kaso 8.36%. Akwai masana'antu da yawa a can. Babban birnin yana biye da shi tare da Vienna da kashi 7.82%. Central Bundesländer Salzburg, Upper Austria, Tyrol da Lower Austria suna da matsakaicin yawan Musulmai. Jihohin kudu maso gabas na Styria, Carinthia da kuma Burgenland a gabashin musulmai sun fi ƙaranci matsakaita.

Musulunci a Austriya
Islam of an area (en)
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	Islam on the Earth (en) da religion in Austria (en)
Facet of (en)	Austriya
Ƙasa	Austriya

Cikin masallacin a Salzburg

Austria babu irinta tsakanin ƙasashen Yammacin Turai. Har zuwa yanzu ita ce kadai kasar da ta ba wa musulmai matsayin wata ƙungiyar addini da aka yarda da ita. An fara gano su ne bayan haɗakar Austria-Hungary da Bosniya da Herzegovina a cikin 1878. Ostiraliya ta tsara 'yancin addini na al'ummar Musulmi tare da abin da ake kira "Anerkennungsgesetz" ("Dokar Fahimtar"). An sake kunna wannan dokar a 1979 lokacin da aka kafa ofungiyar Musulmin Muminai a Austria ( Islamische Glaubensgemeinschaft a Österreich Archived 2020-12-10 at the Wayback Machine ). Wannan kungiya tana da damar bada darussan ilimin addini a makarantun jihar. Hakanan yana iya karɓar "harajin coci", amma har yanzu ba ta aiwatar da wannan gatan ba. Ba ya gina, ba da kuɗaɗe ko gudanar da masallatai a Austria.

Akwai daidaito a cikin ƙungiyar addinin Musulunci. Rayuwar addini tana faruwa ne a masallatan mallakar kungiyoyi. Wadannan ƙungiyoyi suna wakiltar daya daga cikin hanyoyin da musulman Turkiyya, da na Bosniya da Larabawa ke bi. Daga cikin kungiyoyin Turkawa, "Tarayyar Turkishungiyoyin Turkawa da Islama da ke Kula da Addinin Musulunci" suna ƙarƙashin ikon Directorate ne na Harkokin Addini, yayin da sauran ƙungiyoyin, kamar Süleymancı s da Milli Görüş ana iya ganinsu a matsayin rassa na ƙungiyar gamayyar Turai da ke tsakiyar Jamus. .

Musulmai a Ostiriya bisa ga kabilunsu

Nationalasar	Yawan jama'a	Shekara
Turkawa	109,700
Bosniaks	85,200
'Yan Afghanistan	31,300
Kurdawa	26,770
Albaniyawan	20,520
Iraniyawa	12,452
Larabawa	12,100
Indo-Pakistanis	8,490
Sabiyawan	3,045

Kara karantawa

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• Nazarin Bundesministerium des Innern: Perspektiven und Herausforderungen in der Integration muslimischer MitbürgerInnen a Österreich, Mathias Rohe, Universität Erlangen. Mayu 2006 (taƙaitawa daga MilitantIslamMonitor. Org: Islama mai tsattsauran ra'ayi a Turai: Nazarin gwamnatin Austriya ya ƙare da kashi 45% na musulmin da ba sa son haɗa kai )
• Anna Strobel: Matsayi na Shari'a Na Musamman - Musulmai a Austria Daga: Herder Korrespondenz, 2006/4, shafi na 200-204
• Ensusidaya 2001: Yawan Jama'a 2001 bisa ga alaƙar addini, yare, asali da ƙasa (PDF) (Jamusanci), Statistik Austria.

Hotuna

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  Turkish gravestone in Millstatt museum
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  Wani Musulmi dan kasar

Wannan Muƙalar guntuwa ce: tana buƙatar a inganta ta, kuna iya gyara ta.