Collins Ramusi

Molars Rene Collins Ramusi (ya rasu a watan Yuni 1996) ɗan siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ne kuma lauya wanda ya wakilci jam'iyyar ANC a majalisar dokokin ƙasar daga 1994 har zuwa rasuwarsa a shekarar 1996. Ya taba zama fitaccen dan siyasa a Lebowa, inda ya kasance ministan harkokin cikin gida .

Collins Ramusi
Rayuwa
Mutuwa	1996
Sana'a
Sana'a	ɗan siyasa da Lauya

Rayuwar farko da aiki

Ramusi ya kasance BaTlokwa daga Arewacin Transvaal, ko da yake ya ƙaura zuwa Pretoria a lokacin ƙuruciyarsa don neman aiki. Ya horar da shi a matsayin ma'aikacin zamantakewa amma daga baya ya cancanci zama lauya, yana samun shiga Kotun Koli na Afirka ta Kudu a 1964.

Sana'ar siyasa

Lebowa

Tsohon memba na Majalisar Pan Africanist Congress mai adawa da wariyar launin fata, Ramusi ya shiga cikin siyasar cikin gida na Bantustan na Lebowa a cikin 1970s. Ko da yake wannan tsari na shiga ba shi da farin jini a tsakanin masu adawa da wariyar launin fata na lokacin, ya bayyana dalilinsa a cikin 1973, yana mai kira ga taron daliban da suka kammala karatu a Turfloop su shiga cikin bantustans:

Ina kira gare ku da ku kasance cikin shiri don yi wa jama'a hidima ba bisa ka'ida ba, amma a aikace saboda mutane suna shan wahala. Suna buƙatar likitoci, tufafi da abinci. Babu ruwansu da kyar. [...] Za ku iya guje wa jama'a idan kuna so, amma ba ku da ikon hana taimaka mana, duk da cewa wannan kasuwancin na gida yana da kunya ta yadda masu ilimi suna da wuya su motsa cikin 'yanci da mutunci. Amma me za mu iya yi?

Ramusi ya yi amfani da dandalinsa a Lebowa wajen yin kira da a saki fursunonin siyasa, da kuma yin jayayya da bai wa 'yan bantu 'yancin kai na musamman, yana mai cewa a wani lokaci, "Lebowa ta yi imani da 'yanci a matsayin 'yan Afirka ta Kudu ba a matsayin 'yan Lebowa ba". Shi ne ministan harkokin cikin gida na Lebowa a karkashin babban minista Cedric Phatudi, sannan kuma ya nada Phatudi a matsayin mataimakin shugaban jam'iyyar siyasa daya tilo ta Bantustan, Lebowa People's Party. Bayan da Phatudi ya sauke shi a matsayin minista, jam’iyyar ta samu rarrabuwar kawuna na dan lokaci a rikicin mulki tsakanin Phatudi da Ramusi, har sai da Ramusi ya yi gudun hijira a Amurka.

gudun hijira da majalisa

Yayin da yake gudun hijira, Ramusi ya rubuta tarihinsa tare da Ruth S. Turner; Holt ne ya buga su a cikin 1989 a ƙarƙashin taken Soweto, Ƙaunata. A cikin littafin, ya yi jayayya da goyon bayan tashin hankali da adawa da wariyar launin fata.

Shekaru biyar bayan haka, a zaben farko da aka yi a Afirka ta Kudu bayan mulkin wariyar launin fata a shekara ta 1994, an zabi Ramusi a matsayin wakilin jam'iyyar ANC a sabuwar majalisar dokokin kasar mai kabilu daban-daban. Ya mutu sakamakon bugun zuciya a watan Yulin 1996 yayin da yake hidima a kan kujera.

Rayuwa ta sirri

Matar Ramusi ta farko ita ce Thabo Mary Jane Morare, ƙwararriyar ma'aikaciyar jinya, wadda ta haifi 'ya'ya uku: Selaelo, Sekgweng, da Mothibi. Selaelo ya shiga Umkhonto we Sizwe kuma ya mutu a kurkuku a 1979; Ramusi yana gudun hijira a lokacin kuma an hana shi shiga Afirka ta Kudu domin binne shi. Sekgweng, wanda aka fi sani da Junior, ma'aikacin gwamnati ne, mai kula da wasanni, kuma ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa. Ramusi ta sake yin aure da Esther Ramusi, Ba’amurke daga Chicago, yayin da take gudun hijira.