Cibiyar Tsaro ta Gabas

Kungiyar Tsaro ta Gabas (ESN)ita ce kungiyar masu fafutukar kafa kasar Biafra (IPOB),mai fafutukar neman kafa kasar Biafra .

Fage

Mutanen Biafra sun sha kashi a yakin basasar Najeriya 1967-1970,inda suka yi yunkurin ballewa daga Najeriya tare da kafa gwamnati mai cin gashin kai a kasar Biafra .Akwai ragowar goyon bayan ‘yancin Biafra a tsakanin ‘yan kabilar Igbo.'Yan kabilar Igbo da dama,wadanda galibinsu Kiristoci ne,suna ganin cewa ba su da wani hali a karkashin gwamnatin Najeriya na yanzu da Musulmi ke mamaye da su.Ana kuma danganta batun ballewar Biafra da cin zarafi da kame da ‘yan sandan Najeriya ke yi a jihohin Kudu maso Gabashin kasar.

Kungiyar Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB),wanda Nnamdi Kanu ya kafa,wata kungiya ce mai fafutuka a halin yanzu.A cewar Majalisar Hulda da Kasashen Waje,“gwamnatin tarayya idan ta tuna yakin basasa,tana adawa da ‘yan awaren Igbo,kamar yadda akasarin kabilar Igbo ke yi.Gwamnati ta dade tana neman bata sunan kungiyar IPOB da kuma yiwa Kanu shiru,wani lokacin ta hanyar haramtacciyar hanya ko ka’ida.”Tun shekarar 2017 gwamnatin Najeriya ta ayyana kungiyar ta IPOB a matsayin kungiyar ta'addanci.

Tun daga watan Agustan 2020 ne rikici ya barke tsakanin kungiyar IPOB da gwamnatin Najeriya.A watan Agustan shekarar 2020, rundunar ‘yan sandan Najeriya ta kashe ‘yan kungiyar IPOB 21 a wani taro,inda jami’an ‘yan sanda biyu suka mutu, kuma bangarorin biyu sun zargi juna da harbin bindiga na farko.Tashe-tashen hankula sun karu a cikin watanni masu zuwa, wanda ya haifar da tashin hankali a fadin yankin.

Tarihi

Samuwar

Kungiyar IPOB ta kaddamar da kungiyar ‘Eastern Security Network’ a farkon watan Disamba na shekarar 2020,a matsayin martani ga yadda ‘yan kabilar Ibo ke ganin cewa Fulani makiyaya ne ke kai musu hari,wadanda suke zargi da kiwo a gonaki da kuma aikata laifuka kamar fyade da kisa ga mazauna yankin.Motsin ya rikide zuwa runduna masu fa'ida mai faffadar ayyuka saboda sojojin sun gaza. .

Gwamnatin Najeriya ta dauki ESN a matsayin barazana ga hukumar ta inda ta tura sojoji domin gano tare da lalata sansanonin ESN.A watan Janairun 2021,an gwabza kazamin fada a garin Orlu na jihar Imo. An kwashe kwanaki bakwai ana gwabza fadan soji, har sai da ESN ta ayyana tsagaita bude wuta da bangarorin biyu suka fice daga birnin.