Andrew Jackson
Andrew Jackson (15 ga watan Maris, 1767 - 8 ga watan Yuni, a shekara ta alif ɗari takwas da arba'in da biyar1845) miladiyya. Ya zama Janar a yakin a shekara ta alif ɗari takwas da sha biyu1812) kuma ana ganin shi jarumi ne. Ya zama Shugaban Amurka na bakwai. Shi ne ɗan jam'iyyar Democrat na [1] kuma yana kan Dala Ashirin. Lakabinsa shi ne "Tsohon Hickory". Ya tilasta wa yawancin ativean Asalin Amurkawa barin ƙasarsu don fararen fata su iya zama a wurin, kuma da yawa sun mutu. Wannan ana kiran sa Tafarkin Hawaye.
Tarihin Rayuwa gyara sashe
Yayinda yake yaro Andrew Jackson manzo ne ga Sojojin Nahiyar. Ingilishi ya kama shi kuma ya wulakanta shi.
Shi ne Shugaban Amurka na farko wanda ba a haife shi cikin dangi mai arziki ba. Bai kasance mai arziki ba kuma bai yi karatun kwaleji ba. Ya koma Tennessee kuma ya zama ɗan siyasa.
Aure gyara sashe
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A cikin 1791, ya ƙaunaci Rachel Donelson Robards . Sunyi bikin aure. Duk da haka, auren bai halatta ba saboda ba a ba ta saki daga mijinta na farko ba. Saboda haka, sun yi aure bisa doka shekaru uku bayan haka. Ba su da yara, amma sun ɗauki da yawa. Ya zama mai wadata kuma yana da babban gonaki .
Siyasa gyara sashe
A cikin 1790s Jackson ya kasance memba na Majalisar Wakilan Amurka, Majalisar Dattijan Amurka, da Kotun Ƙoli na Tennessee. A cikin 1800s ya umarci Tennessee mayakan da suka yi jihãdi da Indiyawa. A lokacin Yaƙin 1812 ya zama janar kuma ya ci yakin New Orleans wanda ya ba shi shahara sosai. A 1823 ya koma majalisar dattijai.
Andrew Jackson ya sake tsara Jam’iyyar Democrat kuma shi ne shugabanta.
A 1828, ya kayar da John Quincy Adams a zaben Shugaban kasa na 1828, ya zama Shugaban ƙasa a ranar 4 ga watan Maris, 1829, kuma bayan shekaru hudu aka sake zaban shi karo na biyu a matsayin Shugaban kasa. A 1832 South Carolina ta ayyana ballewa daga Amurka. Jackson ya yi barazanar yaƙi, sannan kuma ya yi sulhu.
A cikin watan Janairun 1835, an kusan kashe Jackson lokacin da mai zanen ba shi da aikin yi ya so ya harbe shi amma bindigoginsa biyu sun tsinke. Shine shugaban ƙasa na farko da yayi yunkurin kisan kai .
A lokacin shugabancin sa, ya rattaba hannu kan dokar cire Indiya wacce ta baiwa gwamnatin Amurka damar tilastawa 'yan asalin Amurka ficewa daga yankin su zuwa yamma. An kashe 'yan asalin ƙasar Amurka da yawa kuma hanyar da suka bi don zuwa yamma ana kiranta Trail of Hawaye .
Andrew Jackson ya kasance mai adawa da bankin ƙasa na Amurka saboda yana jin cewa bankuna da takardun kudinsu na masu kudi ne kuma masu iko kuma ba sa biyan bukatun talakawa. Bankin kasa ya kare a lokacin shugabancin Jackson. Jackson ya zaɓi kada ya ci gaba da banki.
Ranar 4 ga watan Maris, 1837, Andrew Jackson ya gama wa’adinsa na biyu. Bayan haka, an zaɓi Mataimakin Shugaban ƙasa Martin Van Buren a matsayin Shugaban ƙasan kuma ya ci gaba da yawancin abubuwan da Jackson yayi. Jackson ya kasance mai babban tasiri ga sauran Democrats a lokacin 1800s.
Legacy gyara sashe
Gadon Jackson tsakanin masana tarihi ya gauraya. Wasu sun so shi saboda yana adawa da masu son mulki, masu banki, 'yan kasuwa, Masarautar Burtaniya, birane, da kuɗin takardu, kuma yana goyon bayan talakawan ƙasa. Wasu sun ƙi shi saboda dalilai ɗaya kuma saboda yana goyon bayan yaƙi da bautar, da kuma Indiya.
Manazarta gyara sashe
- ↑ President Andrew Jackson the First Democrat[permanent dead link] at College Term Papers.com