Yaéré, daga Fula yaayre, shine sunan babban ciyawa da savanna da ke ambaliya a kowace shekara, wani ɓangare na manyan Filayen ambaliyar ruwa a kusa da Tafkin Chadi mai zurfi da canji a Afirka ta Tsakiya.[1] Yaéré wani bangare ne na yankin da ke cike da ambaliyar ruwan da ke cikin Tafkin Chadi.

Yaéré
Labarin ƙasa
Kasa Kameru
Territory Kameru
Yankin tafkin da ke da kore (ƙaddamarwa)

Yanayin ƙasa

gyara sashe

Yaéré ya rufe yankunan arewa maso gabashin Najeriya, na Nijar, na kudancin Chadi da na Yankin Arewacin Kamaru. Yaéré ya shimfiɗa daga ƙananan tuddai a gindin Dutsen Mandara a kudu maso yamma zuwa Tafkin Chadi a arewa. A gabas ya haɗu da wuraren da ke kan iyaka da Logone.[2] A farkon lokacin rigar yumɓu da ke cikin ƙasa suna fadada kuma suna samar da kwanon rufi wanda ruwa ke tattarawa.[3]

An haɗa shi da wuraren da suka fi dindindin tare da Kogin Logone, wanda ke gudana cikin Tafkin Chadi kuma yana gudana cikin yanayi a cikin savanna na Yaéré. Ruwan sama na yanayi yana fitowa daga Dutsen Mandara, yana kawo wadataccen laka zuwa filin ambaliyar ruwa. Arzikin muhalli na Yaéré ya samo asali ne daga takamaiman yanayin ambaliyar ruwa da fari.[4]

Shekaru na fari lokacin da ruwan sama ya kasa, kamar a cikin shekarun 1970s, suna da tsanani sosai a kan wannan yanayin da ke da daidaituwa, da kuma yawan mutanen da ke dogara da kamun kifi na yanayi.[5]

Gidan shakatawa na Waza na Kamaru yana cikin yankin kudu maso yammacin yankin Yaéré.

Dubi kuma

gyara sashe
  • Batutuwan Tafkin Chadi
  • Yankunan ruwa mai laushi na Afirka

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. The annual flooding is described by A. Bouchardeau, Monographie hydrologique du Logone, (Paris:Orstom) 1968; V. Bénech et al., Hydrologie et physico-chimie des eaux d'inondation de la plain d'inondation du Nord-Cameroun (in series: Cahiers Orstom: série hydrologique) 1982 and E. Naah, Restauration hydro-technique de la plaine du Yaéré, (Projet Waza Logone, Yaoundé) 1993.
  2. Daniel Sighomnou, Luc Sigha Nkamdjou, and Gaston Liénou, "La plain du Yaéré dans le Nord-Cameroun: un expérience des restauration des innondations"
  3. Sighomnou et al.
  4. "La France au Cameroun: Mission hydrologique dans leYaéré" [permanent dead link]
  5. Sighomnou et al.

Samfuri:Wetlands