Susan Wojcicki

Mai Gudanarwa na Manhajan YouTube daga 2014-2023 (1968-2024)

Susan Diane Wojcicki ( /w ʊ tʃ ɪ t s k i / wuu-CHITS -kee[1]. An Haife ta ne a ranar 5 ga watan Yuli, a shekara ta alif dari tara da sittin da takwas 1968A.C kuma ya mutu a ranar 9 ga Agusta, 2024) Miladiyya.[2] itace Shugaba na YouTube [3].Sannan kuma ita ce Shugaba mafi dadewa a tarihin YouTube. kuma hakan shine abu mai kyau shike nan hakan yafaru akan su

Susan Wojcicki
babban mai gudanarwa

ga Faburairu, 2014 - 16 ga Faburairu, 2023
Salar Kamangar (en) Fassara - Neal Mohan (en) Fassara
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Santa Clara (en) Fassara, 5 ga Yuli, 1968
ƙasa Tarayyar Amurka
Harshen uwa Turanci
Mutuwa Palo Alto (mul) Fassara, 9 ga Augusta, 2024
Yanayin mutuwa Sababi na ainihi (non-small-cell lung carcinoma (en) Fassara
Ciwon huhun daji)
Ƴan uwa
Mahaifi Stanley Wojcicki
Mahaifiya Esther Wojcicki
Abokiyar zama Dennis Troper (en) Fassara  (1998 -  2024)
Ahali Anne Wojcicki (en) Fassara da Janet Wojcicki (en) Fassara
Yare Wojcicki family (en) Fassara
Karatu
Makaranta Gunn High School (en) Fassara
Harvard College (en) Fassara
Jami'ar Harvard
(1986 - 1990) Bachelor of Arts (en) Fassara : study of history (en) Fassara, literary studies (en) Fassara
University of California, Santa Cruz (en) Fassara
(1991 - 1993) Master of Science (en) Fassara : ikonomi
UCLA Anderson School of Management (en) Fassara
(1996 - 1998) MBA (mul) Fassara
Harsuna Turanci
Sana'a
Sana'a ɗan kasuwa da manager (en) Fassara
Employers Google  (1999 -  2023)
Kyaututtuka
IMDb nm6279733
babban Mai gunarwa
CEO SUSANy<i wojcicki

Wojcicki ta shiga cikin kafuwar Google, kuma ta zama manajan talla na farko na Google a cikin shekarar 1999. Daga baya ta jagoranci kasuwancin talla na kamfanin yanar gizo kuma aka sanya ta kan kula da aikin bidiyo na asalin Google. Bayan lura da nasarar YouTube, Wojcicki ta ba da shawarar sayen YouTube ta Google a 2006, kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin Shugaba na YouTube tun shekarar 2014.[4]

Wojcickt yana da kimanin kusan dala miliyan 50. [5]

Rayuwar farko da ilimi

gyara sashe

An haifi Susan Diane Wojcicki a ranar 5 ga watan Yulin shekarar 1968, ga Esther Wojcicki, wata malama ce ta asalin Rasha da Yahudawa,[6] da kuma Stanley Wojcicki, wani farfesa a fannin ilimin kimiyyar lissafi dan kasar Amurka dan kasar Poland a Jami’ar Stanford .[7] Tana da yayaye mata guda biyu: Janet Wojcicki, (PhD, anthropologist and epidemiologist) [8] da kuma Anne Wojcicki, wanda ta kafa 23andMe. [9] [10] Ta girma ne a harabar Stanford tare da George Dantzig a matsayin maƙwabta. [11] Ta halarci Makarantar Gunn High School a Palo Alto, California, kuma ta rubuta wa jaridar makarantar.[12]

Kasuwancin farko na Wojcicki shine sayar da "igiyoyi na yaji" ƙofa-ƙofa tana yar shekara 11. Babbar malama ce a kwalejin, ta ɗauki darasi na farko a fannin ilimin kwamfuta a matsayin babbar.[13]

Wojcicki ta yi karatun tarihi da adabi a Jami'ar Harvard kuma ta kammala karatu da girmamawa a shekarar 1990. Da farko ta shirya ne don samun digirin digirgir a fannin tattalin arziki da neman aiki a jami'a amma ta sauya shirinta lokacin da ta gano sha'awar fasahar.[14]

Ta kuma sami Babbar Jagora na Kimiyyar tattalin arziki daga Jami'ar California, Santa Cruz a shekárar 1993 da kuma Jagorar Kasuwancin Kasuwanci daga Makarantar Gudanarwa ta UCLA Anderson a shekar û be the1998.[15]

 
Susan Wojcicki a tsakiyar wasu mutane

A watan Satumba na 1998, daidai wannan watan da aka kafa Google, masu kafa Larry Page da Sergey Brin suka kafa ofis a garejin Wojcicki a Menlo Park [16]. Kafin ya zama manajan talla na farko na Google a 1999, Wojcicki yayi aiki a tallan a Intel Corporation a Santa Clara, California, [17] kuma ya kasance mai ba da shawara kan gudanarwa a Bain &amp; Company da RB Webber & Company. A Google, ta yi aiki a kan shirye-shiryen tallata ƙwayoyin cuta na farko, da kuma na farkon Google Doodles .[18] Wojcicki ya kuma yi aiki akan ci gaban Hotunan Google da Litattafan Google .[19]

A cikin 2003, Wojcicki ya taimaka jagorantar ci gaban AdSense .[20] Ta yi aiki a matsayin mai sarrafa kayan aikinta na farko, kuma saboda ƙoƙarinta, an ba ta lambar yabo ta Foundwararrun Google. [21] Ta zama babban mataimakiyar shugaban Google na Talla da Kasuwanci, kuma ta kula da tallan kamfanin da samfuran nazari, gami da AdWords, AdSense, DoubleClick, da Google Analytics .[22]

YouTube, sannan wata karamar farawa, ta kasance cikin nasara tare da sabis na Bidiyo na Google na Google, wanda Wojcicki ke kula da shi. Amsar ta shine don ba da shawarar siyan YouTube. [23]

Ta kula da manyan abubuwan da Google ta siya - sayan YouTube na dala biliyan 1.65 a 2006 da dala biliyan 3.1 na DoubleClick a 2007.[24]

Shugaba na YouTube

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A watan Fabrairun 2014, Wojcicki ya zama Shugaba na YouTube. [25] Ta aka mai suna daya daga Lokaci ' 100 mafi tasiri mutane a 2015 [26] da aka bayyana a cikin wani daga baya batun na Lokaci a matsayin "mafi iko mace a kan Internet."[27]

Duk da yake Wojcicki ya kasance Shugaba na YouTube, ya kai biliyan 2 masu amfani da shiga a wata kuma ya ba da sanarwar cewa masu amfani suna kallon sa’o’i biliyan ɗaya a rana gaba ɗaya.[28][29] Akwai nau'ikan YouTube na gida a cikin ƙasashe 100 na duniya, ana samun su cikin harsuna 80. Tun lokacin da aka hau mukamin Shugaba, adadin masu aikin YouTube ya tashi daga 24 zuwa kusan kashi 30.[30]

 
Wojcicki next to Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki in Warsaw, Poland, 11 November 2018

Wojcicki ya kula da ci gaba da sakin sabbin aikace-aikacen YouTube da gogewa waɗanda aka tsara don kula da masu amfani da ke sha'awar wasan gidan[31] ,[32] da kiɗan[33] . A karkashin jagorancin ta, kamfanin ya samar da wasu hanyoyin samar da kudade ga masu kirkirar YouTube, gami da mambobin tashar, kayan kasuwanci, da Super Chat.[34] Ta ma jagoranci da ƙaddamar da YouTube ta advertisement-free biyan sabis, YouTube Premium (da aka sani da YouTube Red),[35] kuma ta kan-da-kai internet talabijin sabis YouTube TV .[36]

 
Susan Wojcicki

Karkashin Wojcicki, YouTube ya tsaurara manufofinsa kan bidiyoyin da yake kallo wadanda ka iya keta manufofinsa kan kalaman nuna kiyayya da tsatsauran ra'ayi. [37] Manyan tsauraran manufofin sun zo ne bayan jaridar The Times ta nuna cewa "tallace-tallacen da gwamnatin Birtaniyya da kamfanoni masu zaman kansu ke daukar nauyi sun bayyana gabannin bidiyon YouTube da ke tallafawa kungiyoyin 'yan ta'adda" kuma manyan masu tallata tallace-tallace da dama sun janye tallace-tallacensu daga YouTube a matsayin martani.[38] An soki manufofin tilasta yin aiki da takunkumi.[39] Wasu YouTubers suna jayayya cewa tsarin shafar aljannu yana da tsayayyar hanya, yana haifar da kowane abu mai "ɓacin rai" wanda yake samun iska kuma wasu lokuta ma yana haifar da cire tashar masu ƙirƙira.[40] A yayin takaddama game da bidiyon YouTube na Logan Paul game da mutumin da ya kashe kansa, Wojcicki ta ce Paul bai keta ka'idojin yajin aiki uku na YouTube ba kuma bai cika sharuddan da za a hana su daga dandalin ba.[41]

Wojcicki ya jaddada abubuwan ilimi a matsayin babban fifiko ga kamfanin, kuma a ranar 20 ga watan Yulin, 2018, ya ba da sanarwar Koyon YouTube don saka hannun jari a cikin tallafi da tallatawa don tallafawa abun ciki na mai kirkirar ilimi.[42]

A ranar 22 ga Oktoba, 2018, Wojcicki ya soki Mataki na 13 na Dokar Kare Hakkin Tarayyar Turai da za ta ba YouTube alhakin ta na cire kayan da ke da hakkin mallaka, yana mai cewa hakan zai zama barazana ga masu kirkirar abun cikin damar raba aikinsu.[43]

A cikin 2014, Wojcicki ya shiga cikin kwamitin Salesforce [44].Ta kuma yi aiki a hukumar Room don Karanta,[45] kungiyar da ke mai da hankali kan karatu da rubutu da kuma daidaita daidaito tsakanin maza da mata a cikin ilimi, kuma memba ce ta kwamitin UCLA Anderson School of Management .[46]

Rayuwar mutum

gyara sashe

Wojcicki ta auri Dennis Troper a ranar 23 ga Agusta, 1998, a Belmont, California .[47] Suna da yara biyar. A ranar 16 ga Disamba, 2014, kafin ta tafi hutun haihuwa na biyar, Wojcicki ta rubuta a cikin The Wall Street Journal game da mahimmancin hutun haihuwa da aka biya. Ana yawan ambata ta tana magana game da mahimmancin samun daidaito tsakanin iyali da aiki.

Baya ga kasancewarta ɗan ƙasar Amurka, [48] ‘yar ƙasar Poland ce. [49] [50] [51] Kakanta, Franciszek Wójcicki [ pl ], dan siyasa ne na Jama'ar Jama'a da kuma Yaren mutanen Poland wanda aka zaba a matsayin dan majalisa a lokacin zaben majalisar dokokin Poland, 1947 [52]. Kakarta, Janina Wójcicka Hoskins, 'yar aikin laburare ce' yar asalin Ba'amurkiya-Ba'amurke a Laburaren Majalisar Wakilai, wacce ke da alhakin gina mafi yawan kayan 'yan Poland a Amurka.[53]

Wojcicki ta ba da shawara don faɗaɗa faɗaɗa hutun iyali da aka biya,[54] taimaka wa 'yan gudun hijirar Siriya,[55] magance wariyar jinsi a kamfanonin kamfanonin fasaha, [56] [57] da kuma sa' yan mata sha'awar ilimin kimiyuta da fifita kodin a makarantu.[58]

Wojcicki ta goyi bayan 'yar takarar Democrat Hillary Clinton a zaben shugaban kasa na 2016 . [59]

Kyaututtuka

gyara sashe

Wojcicki aka mai suna # 1 a kan girman kai Fair 's New kafa jerin a 2019.[60]

  • A cikin 2013, an lasafta ta ta # 1 a cikin Adweek Top 50 Execs list, wanda ke girmama manyan shugabannin zartarwa na cikin kungiya.[61]
  • A cikin 2017, ta zaba # 6 a jerin Forbes na Mata 100 Mafiya ƙarfi a Duniya .[62]
  • A cikin 2018, ta zaba # 10 akan jerin Fortwararrun Mata masu ƙarfi.[63]
  • Wojcicki a halin yanzu tana cikin # 41 a jerin Forbes na'san Matan Amurka da suka Yi Selfan-kai .[64]

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. "#DearMe: Susan Wojcicki, CEO of YouTube" on YouTube
  2. Empty citation (help)
  3. Gustin, Sam (3 May 2011). "Google Ad Chief Susan Wojcicki: 'The Book Isn't Finished'". Wired.com. Retrieved 10 September 2011.
  4. Orescovic, Alexi (February 5, 2014). "Google taps longtime executive Wojcicki to head YouTube". Reuters. Archived from the original on July 21, 2015. Retrieved November 19, 2020.
  5. Empty citation (help)
  6. Tramiel, Preeva. "Esther Wojcicki: A Jewish mother of the tech revolution". Retrieved 1 August 2017.
  7. Clifford, Catherine (2018-06-18). "How Anne and Susan Wojcicki's parents raised the founder of 23andMe and the CEO of YouTube". CNBC (in Turanci). Retrieved 2019-05-14.
  8. Sellers, Patricia. "Before Google, the Wojcicki girls learned from Mom". Fortune.com. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
  9. I raised 2 successful CEOs and a doctor—here’s one of the biggest mistakes I see parents making, Esther Wojcicki, Published Wed, May 8, 2019, cnbc.com.
  10. Clifford, Catherine (2018-06-18). "How Anne and Susan Wojcicki's parents raised the founder of 23andMe and the CEO of YouTube". CNBC (in Turanci). Retrieved 2019-10-28.
  11. Laporte, Nicole (August 6, 2014). "The Woman Behind the Superlatives: Three Things You Need to Know About Susan Wojcicki". The Fast Company. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
  12. Sellers, Patricia (February 1, 2012). "Before Google, the Wojcicki girls learned from Mom". Fortune Magazine. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
  13. "Susan Wojcicki". Forbes (in Turanci). Retrieved 2017-11-15.
  14. Laporte, Nicole (August 6, 2014). "The Woman Behind the Superlatives: Three Things You Need to Know About Susan Wojcicki". The Fast Company. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
  15. Swift, Mike (February 7, 2011). "Susan Wojcicki: The most important Googler you've never heard of". San Jose Mercury News. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
  16. Graham, Jefferson (July 5, 2007). "The house that helped build Google". USA Today. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
  17. Laporte, Nicole (August 6, 2014). "The Woman Behind the Superlatives: Three Things You Need to Know About Susan Wojcicki". The Fast Company. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
  18. "Susan Wojcicki - "Inspirational 100" Alumna". UCLA Anderson School of Management. Archived from the original on March 4, 2017. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
  19. "Susan Wojcicki - CEO @ YouTube". CrunchBase. TechCrunch.
  20. "Profile Of Susan Wojcicki: Mother Of AdSense". Search Engine Land. 2007-07-05. Retrieved 2020-05-31.
  21. "The house that helped build Google - USATODAY.com". usatoday30.usatoday.com. Retrieved 2019-11-23.
  22. Swift, Mike (February 7, 2011). "Susan Wojcicki: The most important Googler you've never heard of". San Jose Mercury News. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
  23. Swift, Mike (February 7, 2011). "Susan Wojcicki: The most important Googler you've never heard of". San Jose Mercury News. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
  24. Stangel, Luke (August 10, 2017). "Wojcicki: Memo could deter women from tech careers". BizJournals.
  25. "Google Ads SVP Susan Wojcicki Takes Over At YouTube". Retrieved June 12, 2014.
  26. Grazer, Brian (April 16, 2015). "The 100 Most Influential People". TIME. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  27. Luscombe, Belinda (August 27, 2015). "Meet YouTube's Viewmaster". TIME. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  28. Hamedy, Saba. "YouTube just hit a huge milestone". Mashable (in Turanci). Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  29. "YouTube Claims 1.5 Billion Monthly Users in Latest Ad Sales Pitch". Fortune (in Turanci). Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  30. Wojcicki, Susan. "Exclusive: How to Break Up the Silicon Valley Boys' Club". The Hive (in Turanci). Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  31. Perez, Sarah. "Hands On With "YouTube Kids," Google's Newly Launched, Child-Friendly YouTube App". TechCrunch (in Turanci). Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  32. Dredge, Stuart (2015-08-26). "Google launches YouTube Gaming to challenge Amazon-owned Twitch". The Guardian (in Turanci). ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  33. "YouTube Music is here, and it's a game changer". The Verge (in Turanci). Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  34. Farokhmanesh, Megan (2019-07-11). "YouTube is adding more ways for creators to make money". The Verge (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-05-31.
  35. "Google wants you to pay $9.99 per month for ad-free YouTube | VentureBeat". venturebeat.com (in Turanci). 2015-10-22. Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  36. Lee, Dave (2017-03-01). "YouTube takes on cable with new service". BBC News (in Turanci). Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  37. "YouTube's tougher harassment policy aims to address hate speech, veiled threats and repeat offenders". TechCrunch (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-05-31.[permanent dead link]
  38. Alba, Davey (25 March 2017). "YouTube's Ad Problems Finally Blow Up in Google's Face". WIRED.
  39. Hern, Alex (21 March 2017). "To censor or not to censor? YouTube's double bind". theguardian.
  40. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vkDWHiphPz4. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  41. Newton, Casey (12 February 2018). "YouTube's CEO says Logan Paul doesn't deserve to be kicked off the platform". The Verge. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  42. Empty citation (help)
  43. Alexander, Julia (2018-10-22). "YouTube CEO says EU regulation will be bad for creators". The Verge. Retrieved 2018-10-27.
  44. Empty citation (help)
  45. Empty citation (help)
  46. Empty citation (help)
  47. "Weddings". Palo Alto Weekly. November 11, 1998. Archived from the original on January 30, 2015. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
  48. [Empty citation (help)
  49. Empty citation (help)
  50. Paid Maternity Leave Is Good for Business, The Wall Street Journal, 16 December 2014
  51. Prezes YouTube wlasnie przyjechala do Polski a to dopiero poczatek, Gazeta.pl, 28 March 2017
  52. "Franciszek Wójcicki", Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia (in Harshen Polan), 2018-02-28, retrieved 2020-01-07
  53. Empty citation (help)
  54. Wojcicki, Susan (2014-12-16). "Paid Maternity Leave Is Good for Business". Wall Street Journal (in Turanci). ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  55. Empty citation (help)
  56. Wojcicki, Susan. "Exclusive: How to Break Up the Silicon Valley Boys' Club". The Hive (in Turanci). Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  57. Isidore, Chris. "YouTube CEO Susan Wojcicki on gender discrimination: It still hurts". CNNMoney. Retrieved 2017-10-26.
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  59. Mandelbaum, R., More Business Leaders Sign On With Clinton, Forbes, September 23, 2016.
  60. "Vanity Fair New Establishment List 2019".
  61. "The Top 50 Execs Who Make the Wheels Turn". Adweek. October 28, 2013. Retrieved March 15, 2014.
  62. "Susan Wojcicki". Forbes (in Turanci). Retrieved 2017-11-15.
  63. Bellstrom, Kristen (24 September 2018). "Patti Davis, Rihanna, Fortune Most Powerful Women 2018: Broadsheet September 24". Fortune. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  64. "Susan Wojcicki". Forbes (in Turanci). Retrieved 2017-11-15.

Hanyoyin haɗin waje

gyara sashe