Mutanen Marka
Mutanen Marka (kuma Marka Dafing, Meka, ko Maraka) mutanen Mande ne na arewa maso yammacin Mali. Suna magana da yaren Marka, yaren Manding. Wasu daga cikin Maraka (Mutanen Dafin ana samunsu a Ghana.
| Kabilu masu alaƙa | |
|---|---|
| Mutanen Mandé |
Tarihi
gyara sasheAl'ummomin musulmi ƴan kasuwa a lokacin daular Bambara, Maraka sun kasance suna kula da kasuwancin hamada tsakanin al'ummomin sahel da kuma ƙabilun berber makiyaya da suka tsallaka sahara. Bambara sun haɗa al'ummomin Maraka cikin tsarin jiharsu, kuma wuraren kasuwancin Maraka da gonaki sun ninka a cikin yankin Segu da ƙauyukan Kaarta a ƙarni na 18 da farkon 19th. Lokacin da daular Bambara arna ta sha kaye a hannun ɗan uwansa musulmi Umar Tall a shekarun 1850, sana'ar Maraka ta musamman da kuma rangwame na fili ta samu ɓarnar da ba ta samu ba.
Yau
gyara sasheA yau akwai kusan masu magana da Marka 25,000, kuma an haɗa su a tsakanin maƙwabtansu na Soninke da Bambara.
Al'adu
gyara sasheMutanen Marka mabiya addinin Musulunci ne.[1]
Manazarta
gyara sashe- Richard L. Roberts. Jarumai, ‘Yan kasuwa da Bayi: Jiha da Tattalin Arziki a Kwarin Neja ta Tsakiya 1700-1914 . Jami'ar Stanford Press (1987), .
- Richard L. Roberts. Ƙirƙira da Haihuwar Jihohin Jarumi: Segu Bambara da Segu Tokolor, c. 1712-1890. Jaridar Duniya ta Nazarin Tarihi ta Afirka, Vol. 13, Ba. 3 (1980), pp. 389-419.