Malik Ibrahim Bayu
Zaka iya taimakawa ka fassara wannan mukalar da kyau ta hanayar danna gyara dake sama, ko kuma ka duba Shafin koyo domin sanin hanyar da zaka bi wajen yin fassara mai kyau.!
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Malik Ibrahim Bayu Ya kasan ce Kuma wani shahararren malamin Sufi ne wanda ya kuma isa Kudu ta Bihar a cikin karni na 14 kuma ya kayar da manyan sarakunan Kol waɗanda ke zaluntar Musulmin yankin. Ya kuma kayar da Raja Birthal kuma ya zama farkon Musulmi mai nasara da gwamnan jihar Bihar. Kabarin Malik Ibrahim Baya an kare shi a karkashin Archaeological Survey na kasar Indiya kuma wuri ne na yawon bude ido a Bihar Sharif.
Malik Ibrahim Bayu | |
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Rayuwa | |
Haihuwa | Ghazni Province (en) , |
ƙasa | Indiya |
Mutuwa | Rohtasgarh Fort (en) , 1353 (Gregorian) |
Karatu | |
Harsuna | Farisawa |
Sana'a | |
Sana'a | Ulama'u da Jarumi |
Imani | |
Addini | Musulunci |
Rayuwar farko
gyara sasheSyed Ibrahim Mallick fitaccen janar ne na soja, kuma fitaccen Sufi (waliyi) shi ma. Ya kasance daga zuriyar Sayyidina Ali (Karrama'llah Wajhahu) kuma lokacin da Abbasyds suka tsananta wa kakanninsa, sai suka tsere zuwa Ghazni. An haifeshi kuma ya girma a Ghazni.
Syed Ibrahim Mallick ya sami iliminsa da kuma horon soja a Ghazni sannan ya zo Delhi don yin aiki a karkashin kulawar Sultan Muhammad bin Tughlaq, wanda ya shahara da kyakkyawar kulawa da masu ilimi, malamai, da hazikan hafsoshin soja na lokacinsa. Bayan Syed Ibrahim Mallick, Ibn Batuta, shahararren matafiyin nan kuma mai bincike na farko, da sauran mutane kamarsa sun zo daga ko'ina cikin duniya don yi wa Sultan Muhammad bin Tughlaq hidima.
Tarihi
gyara sasheIbrahim Mallick Beya, ya kasance mutumin Hazrat Syed Abdul Qadir Gilani da kuma Sufi na babban tsari. Ya zo Indiya a lokacin Sul-tan Muhammad Tughlaq kuma ya zama babban-kwamanda a shekara ta 725 AH (1324 AD). Kalmar Bayu 'karkatacciya ce daga kalmar Farisa * Beya' ma'ana "Zo. ' Syed ibrahim, bayan nasarar farko da ya samu a kan Bihar, ya je ya sanar da lamarin ga Sultan Muhammad Tughlaq, wanda ya gamsu da wannan gagarumar nasarar da ya samu ya ce: "malik biya benashin '(Ya ChiefCome ka zauna) Mallick ya kasance taken da aka bayar akan mahimman mutane don aiki mai ban mamaki. Syed Ibrahim shima ya sami wannan take. Da shigewar lokaci aka karkatar da kalmar Beya ya zama Bayu. A lokacin Sultan Tughlaq a shekara ta (1290 AD- zuwa shekara ta 1351 AD), duk da cewa Jiha ta Bihar tana ƙarƙashin ikon Delhi, ga dukkan dalilai masu amfani, masu mulkinta suna cin gashin kansu. Sultan din ya karbi korafe-korafe da yawa a kan Raja Bithal, Gwamna (Subedar) na Bihar, wanda ba kawai azzalumi ba ne har ma da dan tawaye ga Sarkin Delhi.
Sarkin Musulmi ya tura janar dinsa, Syed Ibrahim Mallick, don hukunta Raja Bithal. Bayan gwabza kazamin fada, an kashe Raja kuma an ci sojojinsa da yaƙi. Mamayar Bihar babbar nasara ce, kuma a wannan lokacin, Sultan ya ba Syed Ibrahim Mallick taken "Madarul Mulk" na nufin Mallick ko Saif-o-Daulat (Mai Gudanarwa kuma Sarkin Takobi da Arziki). An rubuta cewa Sultan din ya yi matukar farin ciki da wannan nasarar, cewa a fadarsa shi da kansa ya sauko don tarba da gaishe da Syed Ibrahim Mallick. Bayan musayar gaishe-gaishe, Sultan Mohammad bin Tughlaq ya ce wa Syed Ibrahim Mallick da Farisanci (harshen hukuma a lokacin) "Mallicks Baya, Be-nashin" ma'ana "Ya Sarki zo ka zauna kusa da ni" kuma ya jagoranci Syed Ibrahim Mallick zuwa wurin zama. Sarkin Musulmi ya ba shi wannan babbar daraja. Tun daga wannan lokacin, ana kiransa "Malliks Baya". Sarkin ya nada Syed Ibrahim Mallick a matsayin gwamnan jihar Bihar. Ya zaɓi zama tare da danginsa da danginsa a Bihar Sharif . [1]
A Bihar, Syed Ibrahim Mallick ya jagoranci balaguro da dama irin su Deora da Khatangi da sauransu, kuma ya kayar da Raja Baithal kuma Sultan Mohammad bin Tughlaq ya naɗa shi Gwamnan Bihar. Syed Ibrahim Mallick ya kuma yi gwamnan Bihar da janar na wasu fewan shekaru daga shekara ta 1351-1353 AD / 751-753 AH, a zamanin Sarkin Musulmi Firoz Shah Tughlaq, Coan uwan Sarkin Musulmi Muhammad bin Tughluq . A lokacin mulkinsa, ya yi gwagwarmaya ta ƙarshe da Raja Hans Kumar kuma ya ci Rohtasgarh Fort .
Kisan kai
gyara sasheLokacin da fadan ya kare a karshe, Syed Ibrahim Mallick ya kafa doka da oda a yankin. Bayan zaman lafiya ya wanzu, wata rana da dare Syed Ibrahim Mallick Baya ya bar sansanin, lokacin da wasu gungun sojojin abokan gaba, suka buya a cikin duhu a wajen sansanin, suka yi wa wani janar wani mummunan hari daga baya suka kashe shi. Syed Ibrahim Mallick ya rasu ranar Lahadi, 13 ga watan Dul Hajj shekara ta 753 AH dai-dai da ranar 20 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1353 AD. An kawo gawarsa Bihar Sharif don binnewa, inda ya yi kusan rayuwarsa duka tare da danginsa, danginsa, da danginsa.
Legacy
gyara sasheSyed Ibrahim Mallick ko Bayyu na ɗaya daga cikin Manyan waliyyan Bihar. Zuriya daga 'ya'yan Syed Ibrahim Mallick Baya guda takwas sun karu fiye da shekaru 600 kuma sun zama muhimmin yanki na al'ummar musulmai a Bihar. An ce Syed Daud Mallick ne ya gina kabarin, Babban cikin 'ya'yan bakwai na waliyin, wanda shi ma an binne shi a cikin kabarin. Kabarin Syed Ibrahim Mallick yana cikin Bihar Sharif, a tsaunin Pir Pahari, mil mil yamma da garin. Makhdum Jahan Bihari, Mukhdum Ahmed Chirampush da Makhdum Shah Ahmed Sistani ne suka aza tubalin kabarin Syed lbrahim. Mausoleum wani tsari ne na ban mamaki wanda bashi da ingancin tubali, wanda ya jimre da barnar lokaci da kuma lalacewar yanayi cikin shekaru 600 da suka gabata.
Bayan shekaru 600, tsarin yana tsaye kamar an gina shi a cikin 'yan kwanakin nan.
Duba kuma
gyara sashe- Bihar Sharif
Manazarta
gyara sashe
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Majiya
gyara sashe- Labarai kan sufancin Ibn Arabi daga Kungiyar Ibn Arabi
- Mysticism a cikin addinin Musulunci Archived 2008-05-18 at the Wayback Machine laccar da William Chittick ya gabatar
- Sufanci Daga wani rukunin yanar gizo wanda aka keɓe don tsarin isoteric daban-daban
- [1] daga SUFIS NA INDIA PAKISTAN DA BANGLADESH: juz'i-1 NA Nagendra Kr Singh shafi na -256
- [2] daga ƙungiyoyin Sufi a gabashin Indiya daga Mohammad Yahya Tamizi.shafi na-199
- [3] daga BIOGRAPHICAL ENCYCYCOPEDIA NA SUFIS SOUTH ASIA Na N.Hanif A SHAFI NA-160.