Bayanai Marasa Tushe kan Annobar Covid 19 Daga Gomnatoci
A lokacin bala'in COVID-19 na duniya, mutane da yawa sun fara yada bayanan karya ko waɗanda ba a tabbatar da su ba. Wannan kuma ya haɗa da 'yan siyasa da sauran jami'an gwamnati daga gwamnatoci a kasashe da dama. Bayanan da ba daidai ba game da kwayar cutar sun hada da asalinta, yadda take yaduwa, da hanyoyin rigakafi da warkar da cutar . Wasu sun yi watsi da barazanar cutar, kuma sun yi maganganun karya game da matakan rigakafi, adadin mace-mace da gwaji a cikin ƙasashensu. Wasu sun ma yada COVID-19 maganin misinformation . Canje-canjen manufofin kuma ya haifar da rudani kuma ya ba da gudummawa ga yaduwar rashin fahimta. Misali, Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) da farko ta hana jama'a amfani da abin rufe fuska a farkon shekarar 2020, suna ba da shawara "Idan kuna da lafiya, kuna buƙatar sanya abin rufe fuska ne kawai idan kuna kula da mutumin da ake zargin 2019- nCoV kamuwa da cuta, "ko da yake WHO daga baya ta canza shawararsu don ƙarfafa jama'a sanya abin rufe fuskas.[1][2]
Bayanai Marasa Tushe kan Annobar Covid 19 Daga Gomnatoci | |
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Bayanai | |
Ƙaramin ɓangare na | Bayanai na Covid-19 |
Argentina
gyara sasheAn zargi shugaban kasar Argentina Alberto Fernández da ministan lafiya Ginés García da yada labaran karya da suka shafi COVID-19 sau da yawa.
A wata hira ta rediyo Fernández ya ba da shawarar shan ruwan dumi tunda "zafi na kashe kwayar cutar". Nazarin kimiyya ya tabbatar da cewa wannan bayanin karya ne. Fernández, yayin da yake mayar da martani ga sukar, daga baya ya ce: "Kwayar cuta ce, a cewar duk rahotannin kiwon lafiya a duniya, ta mutu a 26ºC. Argentina tana cikin yanayin yanayi inda zazzabi ya kusan 30ºC don haka zai yi wahala kwayar cutar ta tsira. ." Daga baya ya kara da cewa: “ Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ta ba mu shawarar mu sha ruwan dumi tunda zafi yana kashe kwayar cutar”; duk da haka, WHO ba ta ba da shawarar hakan kwata-kwata ba.[3]
A cikin watan Yuni, a cikin wani taron manema labarai, gwamnan lardin Buenos Aires Axel Kicillof ya yi karya cewa Spain na cikin tsauraran matakan tsaro a wancan lokacin. Bayan 'yan sa'o'i kadan, ofishin jakadancin Spain a Argentina ya musanta hakan. [4]
Brazil
gyara sasheShugaban kasar Brazil Jair Bolsonaro ya fito fili ya yi yunkurin tilastawa gwamnatocin jihohi da na kananan hukumomi su janye matakan kebewar jama'a da suka fara ta hanyar kaddamar da wani kamfen na hana kulle-kulle mai suna " o Brasil não pode parar " (Brazil ba za ta iya tsayawa ba). Ta samu kakkausar suka daga kafafen yada labarai da jama'a, kuma alkalin kotun koli ya hana ta. [5][6]
Ko da bayan Hukumar Kula da Lafiya ta Brazil ta amince da amfani da CoronaVac da rigakafin Oxford – AstraZeneca COVID-19, Bolsonaro ya ce "wadannan allurar gwaji ne ba tare da wata shaidar kimiyya ba". [7] Har ila yau Bolsonaro ya yi adawa da amfani da abin rufe fuska [8] kuma ana yawan ganin sa a bainar jama'a ba tare da sanya abin rufe fuska ba. [9]
Duk da binciken da aka yi da ke nuna rashin tasirin chloroquine da hydroxychloroquine don magance COVID-19, shugaban na Brazil ya ci gaba da yin jigilar maganin a cikin sakonni da kuma gidajen yanar gizon kai tsaye a kan kafofin watsa labarun. [10]
Wasu manazarta sun lura cewa matsayin Bolsonaro ya yi kama da na tsohon shugaban Amurka Donald Trump, wanda a lokacin gwamnatinsa shi ma ya yi kokarin yin watsi da cutar sannan kuma ya tilasta wa jihohi yin watsi da nisantar da jama'a.
Kambodiya
gyara sasheFirayim Ministan Cambodia Hun Sen ya yi watsi da hadarin da ke tattare da kwayar cutar tare da neman jama'a da kada su sanya abin rufe fuska yayin wani taron manema labarai yayin da ake ci gaba da barkewar barkewar cutar a China. [11][12]
China
gyara sasheKuba
gyara sasheShugaban Cuba Miguel Díaz Canel ya yi ikirarin a shafin Twitter cewa ana amfani da Interferon alfa-2b na Cuban don yin magani da kuma warkar da COVID-19 a China, yana danganta labarin da jaridar gwamnatin Granma ta rubuta . [lower-alpha 1] Ofishin jakadancin Sin da ke Cuba shi ma ya yi irin wannan iƙirari. Kafofin yada labarai na Latin Amurka da yawa[13][14] ba da labarin, wanda kuma aka yada shi a kan kafofin watsa labarun, kuma a ƙarshe an fassara da'awar zuwa Portuguese da Faransanci. [15]A gaskiya ma, wani kamfanin kasar Sin ne ya kera na'urar interferon, a kasar Sin, ta yin amfani da fasahar kasar Cuba, kuma tana karkashin gwaji na asibiti a kasar Sin a matsayin maganin da za a iya amfani da shi, amma ba a yi amfani da shi sosai ba, kamar yadda ikirari ya nuna. [16]
Masar
gyara sasheTwitter ya dakatar da dubban asusun da ke da alaƙa da El Fagr, wata ƙungiyar kafofin watsa labaru da ke Masar "wanda ke karɓar umarni daga gwamnatin Masar" don "ƙarfafa saƙonnin da ke sukar Iran, Qatar da Turkiyya." [17][18]
Estoniya
gyara sasheA ranar 27 ga Fabrairu 2020, da Istoniyanci ministan cikin gida Mart Helme ce a wani taron manema labarai gwamnati cewa kowa sanyi da aka sake masa suna a matsayin coronavirus da cewa a cikin matasa kome kamar cewa wanzu. Ya ba da shawarar sanya safa mai dumi da facin mastad da kuma yada kitsen azzakari a kirjin mutum a matsayin maganin cutar. Helme ya kuma ce kwayar cutar za ta wuce cikin 'yan kwanaki zuwa mako guda, kamar mura. [19]
Indiya
gyara sasheMa'aikatar AYUSH ta ba da shawarar maganin homeopathic Arsenicum album 30 a matsayin maganin rigakafi don COVID-19 . Da'awar ba tare da wani tushe na kimiyya ko hujja ba kuma an yi ta suka sosai. [20][21] Yarjejeniya mai ƙarfi ta yi nasara a tsakanin al'ummar kimiyya cewa homeopathy wani ɗan ƙaramin kimiya ne,[22][23][24][25] rashin ɗa'a [26][27] da layin jiyya mara kyau. [28][29][30][31]
Karamin Ministan AYUSH Shripad Naik ya yi ikirarin cewa wani likitan Ayurveda ya warkar da Yarima Charles lokacin da ya gwada ingancin Covid-19 . Jami'an Burtaniya sun yi watsi da wannan ikirarin. [32][33]
Arvind Kejriwal, Babban Ministan Delhi, ya ce a cikin Mayu 2021 cewa akwai "sabon bambance-bambancen coronavirus da aka samu a Singapore" wanda "ana cewa yana da matukar hadari ga yara". [34] Koyaya, babu wani sanannen bambancin ɗan Singapore na COVID-19; Wani rahoto na baya-bayan nan da ke tattaunawa game da barazanar COVID-19 ga yaran Singapore yana tattaunawa game da bambance-bambancen COVID-19 da aka fara gano a Indiya: B.1.617 . Ya[35]wancin shari'o'in COVID-19 na kwanan nan a cikin Singapore sun kasance na B.1.617. [36]Kwararru irin su Gavin Smith, masanin ilimin juyin halitta a Singapore, da Chandrakanth Lahariya, masanin cututtukan dabbobi a Indiya, sun bayyana cewa sabon bambance-bambancen Singapore "ba shi yiwuwa" saboda matakin kararraki da yadawa a Singapore bai kai ga Mayu 2021 ba. [37]
Manazarta
gyara sashe- ↑ Francis, Christine (5 February 2020). "Can masks protect against the new coronavirus infection?". newschannel9.com. Archived from the original on 11 June 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
- ↑ "Medical masks sell out; W.H.O. says there's no evidence they protect against coronavirus". newschannel9.com. 5 June 2020. Archived from the original on 11 June 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
- ↑ Lucía, Martínez (12 March 2020). "Alberto Fernández: "La OMS recomienda que uno tome muchas bebidas calientes porque el calor mata al virus"" [Alberto Fernández: "The WHO recommends that one drink many hot drinks because heat kills the virus"]. Chequeado (in Sifaniyanci). Archived from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
- ↑ "Embajada en Argentina desmiente que haya cuarentena en España" [Argentine embassy denies that there is quarantine in Spain]. La Vanguardia (in Sifaniyanci). 1 August 2020. Archived from the original on 20 October 2020. Retrieved 15 October 2020.
- ↑ Watson K (29 March 2020). "Coronavirus: Brazil's Bolsonaro in denial and out on a limb". BBC News. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
- ↑ Cowie S. "Deny and defy: Bolsonaro's approach to the coronavirus in Brazil". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 1 April 2020. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
- ↑ Leite, Julia; Beck, Martha (21 January 2021). "Bolsonaro Mistrusts Covid Vaccines and Brazil Is Falling Behind". Bloomberg. Retrieved 4 April 2021..
- ↑ Londoño, Ernesto (26 February 2021). "As Brazil faces record Covid-19 deaths, a variant-fueled surge and lagging vaccinations, Bolsonaro disparages masks". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 31 March 2021. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
- ↑ Daniel, Carvalho; Cancian, Natalie; Lopes, Rachel (1 April 2021). "A Maskless Bolsonaro Says again That There Is No Use Staying at Home". Folha de S. Paulo. Archived from the original on 1 April 2021. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
- ↑ Afiune, Giulia; Anjos, Anna; Dolce, Julia; Oliveira, Rafael (11 November 2020). "Brazil: politicians distribute fake Covid-19 cures". Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
- ↑ Ehrlich, Richard S. (13 February 2020). "In sickness and health, Cambodia kowtows to China". Asia Times (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
- ↑ "'Foolish decision': Scary response to coronavirus from China's neighbours as death toll hits 492". NZ Herald (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 6 February 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
- ↑ "Medicamento cubano es usado en China contra el coronavirus". TVN (in Sifaniyanci). 8 March 2020. Archived from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ↑ "Solicitan a la presidente que considere ingreso de medicina cubana" [They ask the president to consider imports of (a) Cuban medicine.]. El Periódico (in Sifaniyanci). 19 March 2020. Archived from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ↑ "El antiviral cubano Interferón Alfa 2B se usa en China para tratar a enfermos del nuevo coronavirus, pero no es ni una vacuna ni una cura" [The Cuban antiviral Interferon Alpha 2B is used in China to treat patients with the new coronavirus, but it is neither a vaccine nor a cure]. AFP Factual. 18 March 2020. Archived from the original on 28 July 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ↑ "El antiviral cubano Interferón Alfa 2B se usa en China para tratar a enfermos del nuevo coronavirus, pero no es ni una vacuna ni una cura" [The Cuban antiviral Interferon Alpha 2B is used in China to treat patients with the new coronavirus, but it is neither a vaccine nor a cure]. AFP Factual. 18 March 2020. Archived from the original on 28 July 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ↑ "Coronavirus becomes a weapon of disinformation in Middle East battle for influence". Los Angeles Times. 8 April 2020. Archived from the original on 29 December 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ↑ "Twitter removes thousands of accounts over misinformation, alleged links to governments". The Globe and Mail. 2 April 2020. Archived from the original on 30 November 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ↑ Vasli K (27 February 2020). "Mart Helme: külmetushaigus on nüüd siis ümber ristitud koroonaviiruseks. Mingit hädaolukorda Eestis pole" [Mart Helme: The cold is now renamed the coronavirus. There is no emergency in Estonia] (video). Delfi. Archived from the original on 11 March 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- ↑ Shaikh, Dr Sumaiya (31 January 2020). "No, homeopathic drug 'Arsenicum album 30' cannot prevent Coronavirus infection, as claimed by AYUSH ministry". Alt News (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 3 February 2020. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
- ↑ Prasad, R. (30 January 2020). "Coronavirus | Highly irresponsible on the part of AYUSH Ministry to prescribe Unani medicines". The Hindu (in Turanci). ISSN 0971-751X. Archived from the original on 4 February 2020. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
- ↑ Tuomela, R (1987). "Chapter 4: Science, Protoscience, and Pseudoscience". In Pitt JC, Marcello P (eds.). Rational Changes in Science: Essays on Scientific Reasoning. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science. 98. Springer. pp. 83–101. doi:10.1007/978-94-009-3779-6_4. ISBN 978-94-010-8181-8.
- ↑ Smith K (2012). "Homeopathy is Unscientific and Unethical". Bioethics. 26 (9): 508–12. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8519.2011.01956.x. S2CID 143067523. Archived from the original on 2017-10-29. Retrieved 2021-05-03.
- ↑ Baran GR, Kiana MF, Samuel SP (2014). "Science, Pseudoscience, and Not Science: How Do They Differ?". Chapter 2: Science, Pseudoscience, and Not Science: How Do They Differ?. Healthcare and Biomedical Technology in the 21st Century. Springer. pp. 19–57. doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-8541-4_2. ISBN 978-1-4614-8540-7.
within the traditional medical community it is considered to be quackery
- ↑ Ladyman J (2013). "Chapter 3: Towards a Demarcation of Science from Pseudoscience". In Pigliucci M, Boudry M (eds.). Philosophy of Pseudoscience: Reconsidering the Demarcation Problem. University of Chicago Press. pp. 48–49. ISBN 978-0-226-05196-3.
Yet homeopathy is a paradigmatic example of pseudoscience. It is neither simply bad science nor science fraud, but rather profoundly departs from scientific method and theories while being described as scientific by some of its adherents (often sincerely).
- ↑ Shaw, DM (2010). "Homeopathy is where the harm is: Five unethical effects of funding unscientific 'remedies'". Journal of Medical Ethics. 36 (3): 130–31. doi:10.1136/jme.2009.034959. PMID 20211989.
- ↑ Sample I (21 July 2008). "Pharmacists urged to 'tell the truth' about homeopathic remedies". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 4 May 2021. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
- ↑ "Homeopathy". American Cancer Society. Archived from the original on 16 March 2013. Retrieved 12 October 2014.
- ↑ UK Parliamentary Committee Science and Technology Committee - "Evidence Check 2: Homeopathy" Archived 2015-07-26 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Grimes, D.R. (2012). "Proposed mechanisms for homeopathy are physically impossible". Focus on Alternative and Complementary Therapies. 17 (3): 149–55. doi:10.1111/j.2042-7166.2012.01162.x.
- ↑ "Homeopathic products and practices: assessing the evidence and ensuring consistency in regulating medical claims in the EU" (PDF). European Academies' Science Advisory Council. September 2017. p. 1. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 September 2017. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
... we agree with previous extensive evaluations concluding that there are no known diseases for which there is robust, reproducible evidence that homeopathy is effective beyond the placebo effect.
- ↑ "UK Officials Rubbish AYUSH Minister's Ayurveda Claim on Prince Charles' Recovery". The Wire (in Turanci). 4 April 2020. Archived from the original on 4 May 2021. Retrieved 4 May 2021.
- ↑ "Prince Charles' office refutes AYUSH minister Naik's ayurveda curing Covid-19 claims". The Print (in Turanci). 4 April 2020. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 4 May 2021.
- ↑ "Singapore rejects Kejriwal's tweet on 'very dangerous' COVID-19 strain in the country". The Indian Express. Press Trust of India. Archived from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
- ↑ "Singapore rejects Kejriwal's tweet on 'very dangerous' COVID-19 strain in the country". The Indian Express. Press Trust of India. Archived from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
- ↑ "Singapore, India chide Indian opposition leader for fanning COVID scare". Reuters. 19 May 2021. Archived from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
- ↑ "Singapore says 'no truth' to Kejriwal's new variant claims". BBC News. 19 May 2021. Archived from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
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