Al-Shabaab ƙungiyar mayaka ce da ke da cibiya a Somalia. Ƙungiyar na neman kawar da Sufanci daga Somalia kuma tana yin adawa da ƙungiyoyin Sufi daban-daban. An amince da ita a matsayin kwayar al-Qaeda a shekarar 2012. The hukuma sunan kungiyar ne Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen ( Larabci: حركة الشباب المجاهدين‎ ). Yanzu ya zama reshen kungiyar ISIL. Sunanta larabci ne na Matasa.

Al-Shabaab
Bayanai
Iri ƙungiyar ta'addanci da paramilitary organization (en) Fassara
Ƙasa Somaliya
Ideology (en) Fassara Islamic fundamentalism/Islamism (en) Fassara, Salafi jihadism (en) Fassara da Islamism (en) Fassara
Aiki
Bangare na Al-Qaeda
Mulki
Shugaba Ahmad Umar (en) Fassara da Ahmed Abdi Godane (en) Fassara
Tarihi
Ƙirƙira 2006
Wanda yake bi Hizbul islam
Tutar yaƙin al-Shabaab

Wasu mutanen da ke Ƙungiyar Tarayyar kotunan Islama sun kafa Ƙungiyar al-Shabaab a 2006 ko 2007. Ƙungiyar tana bin koyarwar Wahhabi. [1] Al-Shabaab na son ƙirƙirar daular Islama a yankin Afirka, da shiga cikin wasan zinare na golbal djihad .

Al-Shabaab tana iko da yankuna da dama na kudancin Somaliya. A yankin da yake iko da shi, akwai tsattsauran salon Shari'a . [2] Ƙungiyar ta ɗauki alhakin wasu hare -haren ta'addanci da suka haɗa da harbe-harben kantin Westgate a 2013, Nairobi DusitD2 harin da aka kai a farkon 2019 a Westlands, Nairobi, Kenya da kuma harin Jami'ar Garissa wanda ya kashe mutane 142 a watan Afrilun 2015.

Wannan Muƙalar guntuwa ce: tana buƙatar a inganta ta, kuna iya gyara ta.


Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. Somalia rebel groups 'merge', in: Al Jazeera English, 25. Dezember 2010
  2. Jon Lee Anderson, Letter from Mogadishu, "The Most Failed State," The New Yorker, December 14, 2009, p. 64 abstract