United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Great Britain ta kasance tsibiri a cikin Tekun Atlantika ta Arewa kusa da gabas yamma maso yamma na Nahiyar Turai. Tare da yanki na 209,331 km2 (80,823 sq mi), ita ce mafi girma daga Tsibirin Birtaniyya, da tsibiri mafi girma na Turai, kuma tsibiri na tara mafi girma a duniya. Tsibirin ya mamaye duniyar teku, yanayi tare da kunkuntar yanayin zafi tsakanin yanayi. Kananan tsibirin Ireland na 60% yana yamma - kuma tare waɗannan tsibirai, tare da ƙananan tsibirai kewaye da 1,000 kuma suna da manyan duwatsu, suka mamaye ya zama tsibirin Burtaniya.
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland | |||||
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Take | God Save the King (en) | ||||
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Wuri | |||||
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Babban birni | Landan | ||||
Yawan mutane | |||||
Faɗi | 45,370,530 (1911) | ||||
• Yawan mutane | 143.99 mazaunan/km² | ||||
Harshen gwamnati | Turanci | ||||
Labarin ƙasa | |||||
Yawan fili | 315,093 km² | ||||
Bayanan tarihi | |||||
Mabiyi | Kingdom of Great Britain (en) da Kingdom of Ireland (en) | ||||
Ƙirƙira | 1 ga Janairu, 1801: has cause (en) Acts of Union 1800 (en) | ||||
Rushewa | 12 ga Afirilu, 1927 | ||||
Ta biyo baya | Birtaniya da Irish Free State (en) | ||||
Tsarin Siyasa | |||||
Tsarin gwamnati | unitary state (en) da parliamentary monarchy (en) | ||||
Gangar majalisa | Parliament of the United Kingdom (en) | ||||
• monarch of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (en) | George V (6 Mayu 1910) | ||||
Ikonomi | |||||
Kuɗi | pound sterling (en) |
Haɗaka ta da ƙasashen Turai har zuwa shekaru 8,000 da suka gabata, Britainasar Burtaniya tana da mazaunan zamani na kusan shekaru 30,000. A cikin 2011, tsibirin yana da yawan mutane kusan miliyan 61, yana mai da shi tsibiri na uku mafi yawan jama'a bayan Java a Indonesia da Honshu a Japan. Ana kuma amfani da kalmar "Burtaniya" sau da yawa kuma don nufin Ingila, Scotland da Wales, gami da abubuwan da ke hade da tsibiran. Burtaniya da Ireland ta Arewa a yanzu sune kasar Ingila. Masarautar Burtaniya guda daya tak ta samo asali ne daga Ayyukan Hadin Kai na shekarar 1707 tsakanin masarautun Ingila (wanda a lokacin ya hada Wales) da Scotland.