Steve Biko

mai fafutukar yaki da wariyar launin fata a Afirka ta Kudu (1946-1977)

Bantu Stephen Biko an haife shi 18 ga watan Disamba shekara ta 1946 - 12 ga watan Satumba 1977, ɗan gwagwarmayar yaƙi da wariyar launin fata ne na Afirka ta Kudu. A bisa akida dan kishin kasa na Afirka kuma mai ra'ayin gurguzu na Afirka, ya kasance a sahun gaba wajen fafutikar yaki da wariyar launin fata da aka fi sani da Black Consciousness Movement a karshen shekarun 1960 da 1970. An bayyana ra'ayoyinsa a cikin jerin labaran da aka buga a ƙarƙashin sunan Frank Talk.[1][2]

Steve Biko
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Qonce (en) Fassara da Tarkastad (en) Fassara, 18 Disamba 1946
ƙasa Afirka ta kudu
Mutuwa Pretoria, 12 Satumba 1977
Yanayin mutuwa kisan kai
Ƴan uwa
Mahaifi Mzingayi Mathew Biko
Mahaifiya Alice 'Mameete'
Abokiyar zama Ntsiki Mashalaba (en) Fassara
Yara
Karatu
Makaranta Jami'ar Natal
Harsuna Afrikaans
Harshen Xhosa
Turanci
Sana'a
Sana'a civil rights advocate (en) Fassara, trade unionist (en) Fassara, ɗan siyasa da marubuci
Sunan mahaifi Frank Talk
Imani
Jam'iyar siyasa South African Students' Organization (en) Fassara
Black People's Convention (en) Fassara
IMDb nm8363356
sbf.org.za…
Steve Biko
Steve Biko a cikin mutane
Steve Biko a cikin mutane

Steve Biko ya zaburar da tsarar bakaken fata 'yan Afirka ta Kudu da su yi ikirarin ainihin asalinsu kuma su ki zama wani bangare na zaluncinsu. Wannan ɗan gajeren tarihin tarihin ya nuna yadda yake da mahimmanci ga farfadowa da sauye-sauye na Afirka ta Kudu a cikin rabin na biyu na karni na ashirin da kuma yadda ya dace da Steve Biko ya yi wahayi zuwa ga tsarar baƙi na Afirka ta Kudu don neman ainihin ainihin su kuma sun ƙi zama wani ɓangare na nasu zalunci. Wannan ɗan gajeren tarihin tarihin ya nuna yadda yake da mahimmanci ga farkawa da canji na Afirka ta Kudu a cikin rabin na biyu na karni na ashirin da kuma yadda ya rage.[3]

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. https://archive.org/details/biko0003wood
  2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Biko#CITEREFWoods1978
  3. "Kwafin ajiya". Archived from the original on 2023-07-07. Retrieved 2023-07-06.