Sauyin yanayi a Gambia
Sauyin yanayi a Gambiya, yana da tasiri ga yanayin halitta da mutanen Gambia.[1] Kamar sauran ƙasashe a Yammacin Afirka, ana sa ran tasirin canjin yanayi zai kasance daban-daban kuma mai rikitarwa. Canjin canjin yanayi zai kasance da mahimmanci don cimma burin ci gaba mai ɗorewa a cikin ƙasar.[1][2]
 Sauyin yanayi a Gambia | |
|---|---|
climate change by country or territory (en)  | |
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Bangare na | Afirka da Gambiya |
| Laƙabi | Climate change in Gambia |
| Ƙasa | Gambiya |
Tasirin yanayi gyara sashe
Yanayin Sahel ya sa yankin ya kasance mai saukin kamuwa da sauye-sauye a cikin ruwa. Ana sa ran canjin yanayi zai karu ko ya kara guguwa mai tsanani, ambaliyar ruwa, fari, da rushewar bakin teku da kuma ruwan gishiri.[2][3]
Yanayin zafi da sauye-sauyen yanayi gyara sashe
Tasirin da aka yi wa mutane gyara sashe
Tasirin Tattalin Arziki gyara sashe
Aikin noma yana da kashi 26% na GDP kuma yana daukar ma'aikata 68% na ma-aikata. Yawancin aikin gona ana ciyar da shi da ruwan sama, don haka canje-canje a cikin hazo za su sami tasiri mai mahimmanci.[2] A cikin 2012, fari tare da karuwar farashin abinci ya haifar da rikicin abinci a yankin. Manoman shinkafa a kusa da bakin tekun suma suna fuskantar shigowar ruwan gishiri.[3]
Har ila yau, kamun kifi suna da rauni, tare da canje-canje ga wuraren kiwo ga nau'ikan kifin bakin teku suna ƙara matsin lamba ga ayyukan kiwon kiɗa da ba su da tabbas.[2]
Infrastructure ya riga ya ga manyan asarar daga ambaliyar ruwa da guguwa. Misali, ambaliyar ruwa a cikin birane a shekarar 2020 ta lalata akalla gidaje 2,371, kuma ta hallaka amfanin gona.[2]
Ragewa da daidaitawa gyara sashe
Manufofin da dokoki gyara sashe
Gambiya ta buga Shirin Ayyuka na Canjin Yanayi wanda ke mai da hankali kan ayyukan bangarori 24.[4]
Haɗin kai na kasa da kasa gyara sashe
Shirin Muhalli na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya fara aikin dala miliyan 20.5 tare da haɗin gwiwar Gwamnatin Gambiya don dawo da gandun daji da filayen noma.[5]
Manazarta gyara sashe
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Weathering the uncertainties of climate change in The Gambia". Africa Renewal (in Turanci). 2018-03-09. Retrieved 2020-10-12.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Jaiteh, Malanding S.; Sarr, Baboucarr. "Climate Change and Development in the Gambia" (PDF) – via Columbia University. Cite journal requires
|journal=(help) - ↑ 3.0 3.1 "What farmers in The Gambia are doing about climate change". ActionAid USA (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-10-12.
- ↑ "The Gambia". World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-10-12.
- ↑ Environment, U. N. (2018-02-06). "In The Gambia, building resilience to a changing climate". UN Environment (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-10-12.