Makoma Lekalakala

Makoma Lekalakala, ƴar gwagwarmayar Afirka ta Kudu ce wadda ita ce darektan reshen Johannesburg ta Rayuwar Duniya ta Afirka . Tare da Liz McDaid, an ba ta lambar yabo ta muhalli ta shekarar 2018 na Goldman don yankin Afirka saboda aikinsu na amfani da kotuna don dakatar da yarjejeniyar nukiliyar Rasha da Afirka ta Kudu a shekarar 2017.

Makoma Lekalakala
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	1964 (59/60 shekaru)
ƙasa	Afirka ta kudu
Mazauni	Afirka ta kudu
Karatu
Harsuna	Turanci
Sana'a
Sana'a	gwagwarmaya da environmentalist (en)
Kyaututtuka	gani Ƙyautar Muhalli ta Goldman  (2018)
Fafutuka	environmentalism (en) anti-nuclear movement (en)

Rayuwar farko

Lekalakala ta girma a Soweto, Afirka ta Kudu . Tana da ƴan’uwa biyar, kuma mahaifiyarta ta rene ta bayan mahaifinta ya rasu a shekarar 1976. Ta ƙara fahimtar al'amuran zamantakewa da rashin adalci yayin da ta ga mahaifiyarta tana kokawa don sanya abinci a kan tebur kuma al'ummarta sun hana wutar lantarki daga tashar wutar lantarki na gida saboda halin wariyar launin fata .

Aiki

A cikin shekarar 1983, Lekalakala ta sami gogewa a cikin tsarin al'umma a matsayin mai kula da shago na Ƙungiyar Kasuwanci da Ƙungiyar Ma'aikata . Ta shiga Afirka ta Duniya a cikin shekarar 2007 kuma ta fara haɓaka dandalin mata don shiga tattaunawar jama'a game da batun makamashi da sauyin yanayi.

Ayyuka

A shekara ta 2014, gwamnatin Afirka ta Kudu ta cimma yarjejeniya ta sirri da ƙasar Rasha, na gina tashoshin samar da makamashin nukiliya guda takwas zuwa goma a faɗin ƙasar, inda za su samar da gigawatts 9.6 na makamashin nukiliya . Yarjejeniyar sirrin ta zo ga hankalin rayuwar Duniyar Afirka a cikin wannan shekarar. Bayan gano abubuwan da yarjejeniyar ta shafi kuɗi da muhalli, Lekalakala da McDaid, tare da abokan aikinsu, sun tsara dabarun adawa da yarjejeniyar. SAFCI ta kasance tana ba da shawarar samar da makamashin da za a iya sabuntawa don yaƙar sauyin yanayi kuma tuni ta ɗauki mataki kan masana'antar nukiliya ta ƙasar Afirka ta Kudu. A tare, matan biyu sun fito da wani shiri na ƙalubalantar aikin, ciki har da shi kansa shugaba Zuma, bisa hujjar cewa yarjejeniyar sirri ce, kuma sun bi ƙa’idojin shari’a ba tare da tuntuɓar jama’a ko muhawarar ‘yan majalisa ba. Lekalakala da McDaid sun damu musamman game da muhalli da illolin kiwon lafiya na haɓaka haƙar uranium, samar da makamashin nukiliya, da samar da sharar nukiliya. Sun yi magana da al'ummomi a duk faɗin ƙasar tare da bayyana haɗarin kuɗi na aikin da illar muhalli da lafiyar ɗan Adam. Har ila yau, Lekalakala da McDaid sun gudanar da jerin gwano don nuna adawa da shirin nukiliyar, inda suka yi zanga-zanga a dukkanin faɗin ƙasar Afirka ta Kudu. A ranar 26 ga watan Afrilun 2017, Kotun Ƙoli ta Yammacin Cape ta ayyana yarjejeniyar nukiliyar da ta sabawa kundin tsarin mulki, inda ta soke yarjejeniyar tare da kawo ƙarshen aikin samar da makamashin nukiliya na dala biliyan 76. Nasarar shari'a ta Lekalakala da McDaid babbar nasara ce wacce ta kare Afirka ta Kudu daga mummunan ci gaban abubuwan more rayuwa na nukiliya, wanda da zai haifar da dawwamammen sakamako na muhalli, lafiya, da kuɗi ga al'ummomi masu zuwa nan gaba.

Kyauta

• Kyautar Muhalli ta Goldman a shekarar2018
• Kyautar Zinare ta shekarar 2021 Eco-Warrior Afirka ta Kudu