Samfuri:Infobox monarchAmanitore, wanda kuma aka rubuta Amanitere ko Amanitare, ta kasance sarauniya mai mulkin masarautar Kush, tana mulki daga Meroë a tsakiyar karni na farko AZ. [1] Ta yi mulki tare da danta, Natakamani . [1] Sarautar Amanitore da Natakamani lokaci ne da aka tabbatar da shi kuma da alama lokaci ne mai wadata. [1] Wataƙila sun yi zamani da Sarkin Roma Nero . [1]

Mai son kai
King of Kush (en) Fassara

1 "BCE" - 20
Teriteqas (en) Fassara - Amanitaraqide (en) Fassara
Rayuwa
Haihuwa 50 "BCE"
ƙasa Kush (en) Fassara
Mazauni Jebel Barkal (en) Fassara
Mutuwa 20
Makwanci Meroë (en) Fassara
Ƴan uwa
Abokiyar zama Natakamani (en) Fassara
Yara
Karatu
Harsuna Yaren meroitic
Sana'a
Sana'a ɗan siyasa
Wurin aiki Kush (en) Fassara da Nubian Desert (en) Fassara

An san Amanitore da Natakamani daga kaburburansu da kuma daga abubuwan tarihi masu yawa inda aka kwatanta su biyu tare. Tsofaffin malamai sun ɗauka cewa Amanitore matar Natakamani ce, ko da yake yanzu an ɗauka cewa sun kasance uwa da ɗa; wani tsohon rubutu da aka samu a Haikali na Dakka ya nuna cewa Amanitore mahaifiyar Natakamani ce. [1]

A lokacin mulkinsu, Natakamani ne kawai aka ba wa suna a sarari a matsayin mai mulki ( qore ), tare da Amanitore ana yi masa lakabi da kandake kawai (consort/ mother). Duk da haka an kwatanta su a fili a matsayin masu mulki tare da iko daidai da cewa an nuna su duka tare da kayan ado da tufafi na sarakuna. [2] Natakamani ko Amanitore ba a taba shaida cewa sun yi mulki da kansu ba tare da dayan ba. [2] An binne Amanitore a cikin dala nata a Meroë, Beg. N 1. [2] Kabarin yana da murabba'i kusan mita shida a gindinsa, kuma ba dala ba a ma'anar lissafi. Gidan sarautar Amanitore yana Gebel Barkal a Sudan ta zamani, wanda yanzu ya zama wurin tarihi na UNESCO . Yankin mulkinta yana tsakanin kogin Nilu da kogin Atbara . [3]

An ba da shaidar sarakunan sarauta guda uku a cikin sarautar Amanitore da Natakamani: Arikhankharer, Arikakahtani, da Shorkaror . Dukansu Arikhankharer da Arikakahtani an yi imanin sun riga sun rasu Natakamani da Amanitore tunda Shorkaror kaɗai aka tabbatar ya zama sarki. Ba a san dangantakar iyali tsakanin sarakunan da Natakamani da Amanitore ba. [1] Amanitore da Natakamani na iya dogara da matsayinsu na tsawon lokaci Amanikhabale ya rigaye . Shorkaror ne ya gaje su. [1]

Ayyukan gine-gine

gyara sashe

Amanitore yana cikin manyan magina Kush na ƙarshe. Ta shiga cikin maido da babban haikali na Amun a Meroë da haikalin Amun a Napata bayan Romawa sun rushe shi. Haka kuma an gina tafkunan ruwa a Meroë a lokacin mulkinta. [3] Sarakunan biyu kuma sun gina gidajen ibadar Amun a Naqa da Amara .


Yawan ginin da aka kammala a tsakiyar ƙarni na farko yana nuna cewa wannan shi ne lokaci mafi wadata a tarihin Meroitic. An gina fiye da dala dari biyu na Nubian, mafi yawan ganima a zamanin da.

Sabon Alkawari

gyara sashe

Amanitore na iya zama kandake da aka ambata a cikin Littafi Mai-Tsarki a cikin labarin juyin da Bahabashe ya yi a Ayyukan Manzanni 8:26–40: [4]

And the angel of the Lord spoke to Philip, saying, Get up, and go toward the south unto the way that goes down from Jerusalem to Gaza, which is desert. And he got up and went: and, behold, a man of Ethiopia, a eunuch of great authority under Candace queen of the Ethiopians, who had the charge of all her treasure, and had come to Jerusalem to worship, was returning, and sitting in his chariot read Isaiah the prophet…. [5]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Kuckertz, Josefine (2021). "Meroe and Egypt". UCLA Encyclopedia of Egyptology (in Turanci): 5, 13, 17.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :02
  3. 3.0 3.1 50 Greatest Africans — Pharaoh Natakamani and Queen Amanitore & Ngola Ann Nzinga, whenweruled.com, accessed 28 December 2008
  4. "Women in Power". Archived from the original on 2008-12-04. Retrieved 2008-12-28.
  5. Acts 8:26–27

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

gyara sashe

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