Ethiopian Airlines
Ethiopian Airlines (EAL) kamfanin sufurin jirgin sama ne mai mazauni a birnin Addis Abeba, a ƙasar Habasha,[1][2] kuma kamfanin ya kasance mallakin gwamnatin kasar. An kafa kamfanin a ranar 21 ga watan Disemban 1945 kuma ya fara aiki a a ranar 8 ga watan Aprelun 1946, sannan ya fadada zuwa sufuri tsakanin kasa da kasa a shekarar 1951. Kamfanin ta fara ba da hannun jari a shekarar 1965 kuma an sauya masa suna daga Ethiopian Air Lines zuwa Ethiopian Airlines.
 Ethiopian Airlines | |
|---|---|
| ET - ETH | |
 | |
.jpg) | |
| Bayanai | |
| Iri | kamfanin zirga-zirgar jirgin sama |
| Ƙasa | Habasha |
| Aiki | |
| Mamba na | African Airlines Association |
| Ƙaramar kamfani na | |
| Ɓangaren kasuwanci | |
Reward program (en)  |
ShebaMiles (en) |
| Used by |
Airbus A350 (mul) , Boeing 737 Next Generation (en) , Boeing 757 (mul) , Boeing 767 (en) , Boeing 777 (mul) , Boeing 787 Dreamliner (en) , Dash 8 (en) , Boeing 737 MAX (en) , Boeing 720 (en) da CV-240 family (en) |
| Mulki | |
| Hedkwata | Filin jirgin saman Addis Abeba |
| Mamallaki |
Government of Ethiopia (en) |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 1945 |
| Founded in | Addis Ababa |
   | |
Filin jirgin saman ya kasance memba na International Air Transport Association tun daga 1959 da kuma Kungiyar Filayen Jirgin Sama na Afurka a 1968. Kamfanin memba ne na Star Alliance, tun lokacin da suka shiga kungiyar a cikin watan Disemban shekara ta 2011. Inkiyar filin jirgin itace 'New Spirit of Africa' Ethiopian's hub,[3] kuma hedikwatar ta na nan a Filin jirgin saman Addis Abeba, a babban birnin Addis Ababa, inda take sufurin fasinjoji 125 - 20 daga cikinsu a tsakanin kasa, 44 kuma jigilar kayayyaki. Filin jirgin yana da manyan rassa a Togo da Malawi.[4] Filin jirgin ta Ethiopia itace mafi girma a Afurka ta fuskar jigilar fasinjoji, wuraren sauka, girman jirage da kuma kudaden shiga.[5][6] Filin jirgin har wayau shine na hudu a duniya dangane da yawa wuraren sauka a fadin duniya.[7]
Yana da jiragen sama 117, daga kamfanonin Airbus, Boeing da De Havilland Canada.[8]
Tarihi
gyara sashe1940s: Da farko
Bayan samun yancin kan kasar habasha wato Ethopia, Mai daraja Haile Selassie I ya nemi taimakon Amurka, Burtaniya da faransa akan su taimake shi ya gina babban kamfanin jirgin sama a matsayin sabon cigaban da zai iya samam al'ummar kasar shi[9] Awani rahoto da BBC suka fitar sun yayi wannan yunkuri ne na gina babban kamfanin jirgin sama a kasar domin tsame kasar daga halin talauci[10] A cikin shekarar 1945, Gwamatin Ethopia ta fara hadin gwaiwa da kamfanonin manyan jiragen sama. A ranar 8 ga watan 1945, TWA ta rattaba hannu a yarjejeniya [11]
Manazarta
gyara sashe- ↑ CNN: 6 October 2021: Ethiopia used its flagship commercial airline to transport weapons during war in Tigray Archived 6 October 2021 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Hofmann, Kurt (18 July 2017). "Ethiopian Airlines expands Nigeria operations". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 19 July 2017.
- ↑ "Profile on Ethiopian Airlines". Centre for Aviation. Archived from the original on 4 October 2012. Retrieved 29 December 2012.
- ↑ "Ethiopian short fact sheet November, 2017"(PDF). November 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
- ↑ "Well-connected: Why one national airline is bucking a continent-wide trend". The Economist. Addis Ababa. 22 October 2016. Archived from the original on 31 October 2016. Retrieved 31 October 2016.
- ↑ Casey, David (5 July 2018). "The ten biggest African airlines". Routes Online. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
- ↑ "Ryanair once again leads airport pairs and Turkish Airlines country markets in S19". anna.aero. 27 February 2019. Archived from the original on 16 December 2019. Retrieved 22 March 2019.
- ↑ "AFRAA Current Members – Ethiopian Airlines". African Airlines Association. 3 August 2011. Archived from the original on 18 March 2012. Retrieved 15 May 2012.
- ↑ "Ethiopian Airlines Established 1945". Ethiopian Airlines Former Employees Association. 2007. Archived from the original on 20 March 2012. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
- ↑ "Profile: Ethiopian Airlines". BBC News. 25 January 2010. Archived from the original on 6 April 2012. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
- ↑ Ofcansky, David H. Shinn, Thomas P.; David H. Shinn (2004). Historical Dictionary of Ethiopia (New ed.). Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Pub. Group. pp. 143–144. ISBN 978-0-8108-6566-2. Archived from the original on 5 November 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2013.