Elsie Elizabeth Esterhuysen (11 ga watan Afrilu 1912 - 1 ga watan Janairu 2006) masaniya ce a fannin ilimin tsire-tsire ne na Afirka ta Kudu. An bayyana ta a matsayin "mafi kyawun mai tarawa na tsire-tsire na Afirka ta Kudu", wacce ta tara samfurori 36,000 na herbarium.[1]

Elsie Elizabeth Esterhuysen
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Cape Town, 11 ga Afirilu, 1912
ƙasa Afirka ta kudu
Harshen uwa Turanci
Mutuwa 31 Mayu 2006
Karatu
Makaranta Jami'ar Cape Town
Harsuna Turanci
Malamai Harriet Margaret Louisa Bolus (en) Fassara
Robert Stephen Adamson (mul) Fassara
Robert Harold Compton (en) Fassara
Sana'a
Sana'a botanist (en) Fassara da botanical collector (en) Fassara
Cibiyar Biodiversity Naturalis - L.1424123 - Calopsis pulchra Esterhuysen, wanda EE Esterhuysen ya tattara kuma ya bayyana

Rayuwar farko da ilimi

gyara sashe

An haifi Elsie Elizabeth Esterhuysen a Observatory, Cape Town, 'ya ce ga Johannes Petrus le Roux Esterhuysen da Florence Ethel Larkin. Mahaifinta da yayanta lauyoyi ne. Ta halarci makarantar sakandare ta 'yan mata ta Wynberg da Jami'ar Cape Town. Ta sami digirin digirgir a fannin ilmin tsirrai a cikin shekarar 1933, kuma ta kara yin aikin fage akan tallafin karatu a Kirstenbosch.[2]

A cikin shekarar 1936 ta fara aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar Maria Wilman a gidan kayan tarihi na McGregor a Kimberley. Ta yi aiki a Bolus Herbarium, mafi tsufa na herbarium na Afirka ta Kudu wanda aka kafa a shekarar 1856, ya fara a shekarar 1938. Aikinta ba na yau da kullun ba ne har zuwa shekara ta 1956, lokacin da aka ƙirƙiro mata muƙami na dindindin ta Jami'ar Cape Town. Ta mayar da hankali kan tattara abubuwa daga wurare masu tsayi na Cape saboda ita ma ta kasance mai iya hawan dutse.[2] An kiyasta cewa ta gano kusan 120 taxa kuma akwai kusan nau'ikan 34 da kuma 2 Genera mai suna bayan ta. Ciki har da a cikin shekarar 1967, Louisa Bolus (wani masanin ilimin botanist ne na Afirka ta Kudu) mai sunan wani nau'in shuka (a cikin dangin Aizoaceae) daga Lardunan Cape, Esterhuysenia.[3]

A cikin shekarar 1984, ta gano kuma ta tattara samfurin Protea nubigena, Protea Cloud Protea wanda ba kasafai ake samu ba a cikin wani wuri mai tsayi ɗaya kacal.[4]

Jami'ar Cape Town ta ba ta lambar girmamawa ta Masters na Kimiyya a cikin shekarar 1989.[5] Yawancin ɗaliban UCT sun ji daɗin taimakonta da tallafinta a cikin herbarium.[2]

Rayuwa ta sirri

gyara sashe

Elsie Elizabeth Esterhuysen tana amfani da keke a kowace rana zuwa da kuma daga ofishinta. Ta kasance mai horar da pianist kuma mai zane-zane a fannin tsirrai mai yawa. Ta mutu a shekara ta 2006, tana da shekaru 93.[2]

Ayyukan da aka buga

gyara sashe
  • Esterhuysen, Elsie Elizabeth (1936). "Regeneration after clearing at Kirstenbosch". Journal of South African Botany. 2: 177–185.[2]

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. Umberto Quattrocchi (17 November 1999). CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names. University of Palermo, Italy: CRC Press.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Oliver, E.G.H.; Rourke, J.P.; Linder, H.P. (2007), "Obituary: Elsie Elizabeth Esterhuysen (1912-2006)", Bothalia, Pretoria, 37: 119–128, doi:10.4102/abc.v37i1.309
  3. "Esterhuysenia L.Bolus | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online (in Turanci). Retrieved 15 May 2021.
  4. Sycholt, August (2002). A Guide to the Drakensberg. Struik. pp. 50–. ISBN 978-1-86872-593-9.[permanent dead link]
  5. "Honorary degrees awarded". UCT. Archived from the original on 2017-02-02. Retrieved 2016-11-08.