Elaine Rebecca Bullard MBE (an haife ta a shekara ta 1915-ta mutu a shekara ta 2011) ya Birtaniya botanist wanda ta jagoranci yin rikodi na Flora na Kirkwall Islands da Caithness a Birtaniya domin fiye da shekaru 50 da kuma tashe sani na kare da na halitta mazauninsu daga cikin tsibiran. A cikin shekara ta 1959 ta kasance mamba ce ta ƙungiyar Club Orkney kuma ta kasance Shugaban ta daga shekara ta 1993 har zuwa mutuwarta.

Elaine Bullard
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Landan, 1915
ƙasa Birtaniya
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Mutuwa Kirkwall (en) Fassara, 10 ga Augusta, 2011
Karatu
Harsuna Turanci
Sana'a
Sana'a botanist (en) Fassara, mushroom gatherer (en) Fassara, ecologist (en) Fassara da science writer (en) Fassara
Employers Milk Marketing Board (en) Fassara  (1946 -  1960)
Kyaututtuka

Aikin kimiyya

gyara sashe

Ta bincika wurare daban-daban na tsibirai guda 39 na Orkney don yin rikodin furenta, duka furanni, da tsire-tsire marasa fure kamar ferns. Akwai kusan shuke-shuke na asali na 500 kuma an gabatar da ƙarin guda 200. Ta rubuta ba wai kawai nau'ikan halittu ba amma har da wadanda suka hadu a ciki kuma sama da rabin karni suka gina ilimin da ba za a iya kwatanta shi ba da kuma rikodin rayuwar tsirrai na Orcadian. A wasu lokuta ta kan yi tafiya a cikin keken Robin Reliant mai taya uku wanda ta gyara shi domin ya zama kamar tanti. Ta kuma yi rubuce-rubuce a filin a kusa da yankin babban yankin Caithness don kwatanta tsibiri da babban yankin. Rikodin nata, sake ziyartar wannan shafin a cikin shekaru da yawa sun ba da bayanan don tantance tasirin canje-canje a cikin sarrafa ƙasa da yanayi. Har ila yau, ta yi yakin neman wani wurin ajiyar bayanan halittun Orkney, kuma ta samu gagarumar nasara, lokacin da aka kafa Cibiyar Rikodi ta Rukunan Orkney. Aikinta ya jawo hankalin masu ilimi, ɗalibai da malamai a cikin shekaru da yawa.

Ita ce Rikoda ta Orkney na Botanical Society of the British Isles na shekaru 46 (daga shekara ta 1963 zuwa shekara ta 2009), ta yi murabus daga wannan rawar lokacin da take da shekaru 93. Littattafan nata na kimiyya na takardu, rubututtukan litattafai da kuma surorin litattafai sun hada da aiki a kan yankin Scotland na farko ( Primula scotica ), wanda yake da cutar da Orkney da kuma arewacin Scotland Lissafinta na shuke-shuke da ferns na Orkney, wanda aka buga a shekara ta 1972 kuma daga baya ta zama kwanan wata, shine mahimmancin tunani game da tsibirin tsibirin.

Rayuwar mutum

gyara sashe

Daga shekara 10, Elaine Bullard ta kasance mai sha'awar gano tsirrai. Koyaya, ta kasance gabaɗaya mai koyar da ilimin tsirrai. Ta koma Orkney a cikin shekara ta 1946 a matsayin mai rikodin madara wanda Hukumar Kula da Milk ke aiki . A cikin kuma shekara ta 1960 ta bar wannan aikin don mayar da hankali kan rikodin tsire-tsire na Orkney.

Zaɓaɓɓun wallafe-wallafe

gyara sashe
  • Elaine R Bullard, Gudun daji na Orkney: sabon lissafi a shekarar (1995) , 9780951607114 44pp
  • Alan H. Bremner, Elaine R. Bullard, Bishiyoyi da Shrubs a Orkney (1990) Mawallafin Southgate , 9780951607206 36pp
  • N. Dennis, Elaine R. Bullard, Jethro Tinker (1788-1871): Masana Ilimin Halitta, Nora Fisher McMillan
  • Elaine R Bullard, HDH Shearer, JD Day, da RMM Crawford., "Tsira da furannin Primula scotica Hook." Jaridar Lafiyar Qasa, Vol 85 (1987) shafi na 589 - 602
  • Elaine R Bullard, Orkney; Lissafin Tsirrai na Jijiyoyi; Furannin Furanni da Ferns (1972, 1979) WR Rendall ASIN: B00M1WU8YI

Manazarta

gyara sashe