Claire Palley
Claire Dorothea Taylor Palley, OBE (an haife ta a ranar 17 ga watan Fabrairu 1931) ƙwararriyar Malama ce kuma lauya 'yar Afirka ta Kudu wacce ta ƙware a kundin tsarin mulki da dokokin haƙƙin ɗan adam. Ita ce mace ta farko da ta riƙe kujerar Shugabancin Shari'a a jami'ar Burtaniya lokacin da aka naɗa ta a Jami'ar Queen's Belfast a shekara ta 1970.[1][2]
 Claire Palley | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Afirka ta kudu, 17 ga Faburairu, 1931 (93 shekaru) |
| ƙasa | Birtaniya |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
Jami'ar Cape Town University of London (en)  Durban Girls' College (en) |
| Harsuna | Turanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | Lauya |
| Employers |
University of Kent (en) Queen's University Belfast (en) |
| Kyaututtuka | |
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Rayuwa
gyara sasheAn haifi Pulley a Afirka ta Kudu a shekara ta 1931. Ta halarci Kwalejin ’Yan mata ta Durban kafin ta ci gaba da karatu a Jami’ar Cape Town sannan bayan ta kammala karatun ta ta zama malama a Makarantar koyon aikin lauya. Ta zauna tare da mijinta Ahrn Palley na ɗan lokaci a Kudancin Rhodesia. Palleys sun koma Rhodesia bisa ga imanin cewa za ta ba da tsarin siyasa mai sassaucin ra'ayi fiye da tsarin wariyar launin fata wanda ya kasance a Afirka ta Kudu.[3] Daga shekarun 1962-1970 Ahrn Palley ita ce kawai 'yar majalisa mai zaman kanta ta Rhodesia wacce ke wakiltar mazaɓar Highfield wacce galibi baki.[3] A matsayinta na hukuma kan kundin tsarin mulki da dokokin haƙƙin ɗan adam, Claire ta kasance mai ba da shawara kan tsarin mulki ga majalisar ƙasa ta Afirka a tattaunawar tsarin mulki kan Rhodesia da aka gudanar a Geneva a shekarar 1976.[4]
Littattafanta sun shafi dangantakar ƙasa da ƙasa da tarihin zamani, kamar yadda aka gani daga mahangar tsarin mulki, lauya na ƙasa da ƙasa,[5] 'yancin tsiraru.[6]
Naɗin nata na farko a matsayin farfesa a fannin shari'a mace ta Burtaniya a shekarar 1970 a Jami'ar Sarauniya Belfast[3] an yi watsi da ita da farko. Sai da aka naɗa Gillian White a Manchester a shekarar 1975 (mace ta biyu da ta zama farfesa a fannin shari'a a Burtaniya) an ambaci naɗin Claire Palley a cikin The Times.[1] Daga baya ta zama Farfesa a fannin Shari'a kuma Jagoran Kwalejin Darwin, Jami'ar Kent daga shekarun 1973 zuwa 1984 kuma ta zama Shugabar Kwalejin St Anne, Oxford a shekarar 1984. Ana kiranta da wani zauren zama a St Anne.[7]
A cikin shekarar 1997 ta sami OBE don ayyukan haƙƙin ɗan adam.
wallafe-wallafen da aka zaɓa
gyara sashe- Dokokin Tsarin Mulki da Ƙungiyoyin tsiraru (Ƙungiyar Haƙƙin Ƙungiyoyi, 1978)
- Ƙasar Ingila da Haƙƙin Dan Adam (The Hamlyn Trust, 1991)
- Takaddamar Hulɗar Ƙasashen Duniya: Ofishin Sakatare-Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na Kyawun ofisoshi a Cyprus 1999-2004 (Hart Publishing, 2005)
Manazarta
gyara sashe- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Cownie, Fiona (2015). "The United Kingdom's First Woman Law Professor: An Archerian Analysis". Journal of Law and Society (in Turanci). 42 (1): 127–149. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6478.2015.00701.x. S2CID 143524241.
- ↑ "Claire Palley – Women's Legal Landmarks". womenslegallandmarks.com. 8 August 2017. Retrieved 2021-03-09.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Claire Palley, the U.K.'s first female Law Professor | First 100 Years". first100years.org.uk. 24 April 2018. Retrieved 2021-03-09.
- ↑ "Records of Professor Claire Palley - Archives Hub". archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk. Retrieved 2021-03-09.
- ↑ Palley, Claire (2005). An International relations debacle : the UN secretary-general's mission of good offices in Cyprus, 1999-2004. Oxford: Hart Pub. ISBN 1-84113-578-X. OCLC 60538091.
- ↑ Palley, Claire (1978). Constitutional law and minorities. Minority Rights Group. London. ISBN 0-903114-49-6. OCLC 1107166123.
- ↑ "Claire Palley". St Anne's College, Oxford (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-03-10.