Bukar Kura of Borno
sarkine a najeriya
Bukar ko Bukar Kura bin Umar al-Kanemi (c. 1830-c. 1884 ko 1885), shi ne Shehu na Borno shekarar daga 1881 zuwa c. 1884.
Bukar Kura of Borno | |
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Rayuwa | |
Haihuwa | 1830 |
ƙasa | Najeriya |
Mutuwa | 1884 |
Ƴan uwa | |
Mahaifi | Umar of Borno |
Yara | |
Sana'a |
Sarautar Bukar
gyara sasheBukar ya zama shehun Borno ne a shekarar 1881, bayan mutuwar mahaifinsa Umar I ibn Muhammad al-Amin . Mulkinsa na shekaru uku ya kasance cikin mummunan rikicin tattalin arziki wanda ya tilasta masa sanya haraji akan talakawansa. A cikin yaren Kanuri, ana kiran wannan harajin kumoreji (ya raba rabi ga mabuƙsta), wanda ke nufin cewa Bukar ya ba da rabin dukiyar talakawansa. [1] [2]
Bukar kamar a ziyarar turawa Heinrich Barth ya gani
gyara sasheA cikin shekarata 1851, wani balaguron Biritaniya karkashin jagorancin Heinrich Barth ya isa Borno. Barth ya hadu da Bukar lokacin da yake kusan shekara goma sha biyu kuma a cewarsa ya kasanc[3]
Daular
gyara sasheBukar Kura of Borno
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Regnal titles | ||
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Magabata {{{before}}} |
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Bayanin kafa
gyara sasheI
Litattafan tarihi
gyara sashe- Barth, Heinrich, Balaguro da Ganowa a Arewa da Tsakiyar Afirka (London: Longman, 1857).
- Brenner, Louis, Shehus na Kukawa: Tarihin Daular Al-Kanemi na Bornu, Nazarin Oxford a Harkokin Afirka (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1973).
- Cohen, Ronald, Kanuri na Bornu, Nazarin Shari'a a Anthropology na Al'adu (New York: Holt, 1967).
- Isichei, Elizabeth, Tarihin Soungiyoyin Afirka har zuwa 1870 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997), pp. 318–320, .
- Lange, Dierk, 'Masarautu da mutanen Chadi', a cikin tarihin Afirka gabaɗaya, ed. da Djibril Tamsir Niane, IV (London: Unesco, Heinemann, 1984), shafi na. 238-265.
- Na karshe, Murray, 'Le Califat De Sokoto Et Borno', a cikin Histoire Generale De l'Afrique, Rev. ed. (Paris: Presence Africaine, 1986), shafi na. 599–646.
- Lavers, John, "The Al- Kanimiyyin Shehus: Tarihin aiki" a cikin Berichte des Sonderforschungsbereichs, 268, Bd. 2, Frankfurt a. M. 1993: 179-186.
- Nachtigal, Gustav, Sahara und Sudan : Ergebnisse Sechsjähriger Reisen a cikin Afirka (Berlin: Weidmann, 1879).
- 0-521-83615-8
- Palmer, Herbert Richmond, The Bornu Sahara da Sudan (London: John Murray, 1936).
- 81-261-0403-1
Hanyoyin haɗin waje
gyara sasheManazarta ==
gyara sashe- ↑ Louis Brenner, The Shehus of Kukawa: A History of the Al-Kanemi Dynasty of Bornu, Oxford Studies in African Affairs (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1973), pp.86-88.
- ↑ Herbert Richmond Palmer, The Bornu Sahara and Sudan (London: John Murray, 1936), p. 269.
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukar_Kura_of_Borno