Alice Bahumi Mogwe (an haife ta 14 ga watan Fabrairu 1961) 'yar gwagwarmayar Motswana ce kuma lauya. Ita ce ta kafa kuma darekta na kungiyar kare hakkin dan Adam Ditshwanelo.

Alice Mogwe
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Molepolole (en) Fassara, 14 ga Faburairu, 1961 (63 shekaru)
ƙasa Botswana
Ƴan uwa
Mahaifi Archibald Mogwe
Karatu
Makaranta Jami'ar Afirka ta Kudu Bachelor of Arts (en) Fassara, Bachelor of Laws (en) Fassara
University of Kent (en) Fassara Master of Laws (en) Fassara
Harsuna Turanci
Harshen Tswana
Sana'a
Sana'a Lauya, Mai kare ƴancin ɗan'adam, organizational founder (en) Fassara da shugaba
Kyaututtuka
Mamba Ditshwanelo
domestic workers' organization (en) Fassara
Alice Mogwe
Alice mogwe

A shekarar 2019, an zabe ta zuwa wa'adin shekaru uku a matsayin shugabar kungiyar kare hakkin dan Adam ta kasa da kasa.

Ayyukan Mogwe sun mayar da hankali kan kare yancin siyasa, soke hukuncin kisa, da tabbatar da haƙƙin tsiraru, mata, yara, mutanen LGBTQ, ma'aikatan gida, da 'yan gudun hijira da sauran baƙin haure.

Ƙuruciya da ilimi

gyara sashe

An haifi Alice Mogwe a shekara ta 1961 a Molepolole, Botswana. Ta fara jami'a a Afirka ta Kudu lokacin mulkin wariyar launin fata a Jami'ar Cape Town. [1] Bayan ta kammala karatun digiri na farko a fannin fasaha a shekarar 1982 sannan ta yi digiri na farko a fannin shari'a a shekarar 1985, ta koma Ingila don samun digiri na biyu a Jami'ar Kent a shekarar 1990. [2] [1]

Sana'a/Aiki

gyara sashe

Bayan ta koma Botswana, Mogwe ta fara aikinta a matsayin lauya mai kare hakkin dan Adam, inda ta zama memba ta kafa kungiyar Mata da Doka a Kudancin Afirka. [3]

A shekarar 1993, ta kafa kungiyar kare hakkin dan adam Ditshwanelo, wacce ta ci gaba da jagorantarta. [4] Kungiyar, wacce kuma aka fi sani da Cibiyar Kare Hakkokin Bil Adama ta Botswana, tana ba da agajin shari'a da kuma masu fafutukar kare hakkin bil'adama. [5]

Ayyukanta na kare hakkin ɗan adam tare da Ditshwanelo sun haɗa da tallafawa haƙƙin ƙungiyoyin 'yan asalin Botswana kamar Basarwa. [6][7] An kuma san ta da shirya yakar shari'a da shari'ar hukuncin kisa da kuma korar 'yan gudun hijira. [2] [8]

Mogwe ta kafa tare da yin aiki tare da wasu ƙungiyoyin jama'a daban-daban a Botswana, gami da Gidauniyar Ma'aikatan Cikin Gida da Ƙungiyar Ma'aikata ta Botswana. Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin mai sa ido a zabuka a Botswana da kuma mataimakiyar shugabar Tanzaniya Elections Watch. [9][10]

Anglican mai aiki, ita memba ce ta Anglican Peace and Justice Network.[11] A farkon aikinta, ta yi aiki a matsayin wakiliya ga Majalisar Coci ta Duniya.[12]

A shekarar 2019, an zabi Mogwe a matsayin shugaban kungiyar kare hakkin dan Adam ta kasa da kasa (FIDH), wata babbar kungiyar kare hakkin dan Adam mai zaman kanta da kuma kungiyar sa ido. An shirya wa’adin mulkinta na shekaru uku zai kare a shekarar 2022. [13] A baya ta taba zama mataimakiyar babban sakatare, sannan kuma ta zama babbar sakatariyar kungiyar.[14] [15] Mogwe ta kuma yi wa'adi biyu a hukumar kula da kare hakkin bil'adama ta kasa da kasa.[16]

Kyaututtuka da karramawa

gyara sashe
  • Kyautar Haƙƙin Dan Adam ta FES 2021
  • Kyautar Haƙƙin Dan Adam na Hukumar Ba da shawara ta ƙasa des Droits de l'Homme (CNCDH) (2012)
  • David Rockefeller Bridging Leadership Award (2010)
  • Gane Gudunmawa a Matsayin Shugabar Matan Vanguard na Botswana (2005)
  • Chevalier de l'Ordre National du Merite da Gwamnatin Jamhuriyar Faransa ta bayar (2005) [17]

Wallafe-wallafe

gyara sashe
  • Mogwe, A. (1994). Hakkokin Dan Adam a Botswana: Feminism, Zalunci, da "Haɗin kai". Madadin, 19 (2), 189-193.
  • Mogwe, ALICE, & Melville, INGRID (2012). Mutuncin dan Adam da dimokuradiyya. Ma'auni Mai Kyau: Tantance Ingancin Mulki a Botswana, 83-99.
  • Mogwe, A. (1992). Botswana: Tattaunawar 'muhawara' zubar da ciki. Ajanda, 8 (12), 41-43.

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

gyara sashe

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. 1.0 1.1 "Alice Mogwe" . International Center for Not-for-Profit Law . Archived from the original on 2020-12-02. Retrieved 2020-12-02.Empty citation (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 "MOGWE Alice Bahumi" . Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights . 2018-01-21. Archived from the original on 2018-02-05.Empty citation (help)
  3. The governance of legal pluralism : empirical studies from Africa and beyond . Zips, Werner, 1958-, Weilenmann, Markus, 1954-. Wien. ISBN 978-3-7000-0517-9 . OCLC 706409713 . Archived from the original on 2020-12-02. Retrieved 2020-12-02.Empty citation (help)
  4. "La militante botswanaise Alice Mogwe élue présidente de la FIDH". Le Monde (in Faransanci). 2019-10-25. Archived from the original on 2020-11-16."La militante botswanaise Alice Mogwe élue présidente de la FIDH" . Le Monde (in French). 2019-10-25. Archived from the original on 2020-11-16.
  5. "Ditshwanelo - the Botswana Centre for Human Rights" . Eldis . Archived from the original on 2020-09-21. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
  6. Meldrum, Andrew (2004-03-05). "San fight to keep Kalahari hunting grounds" . The Guardian . Archived from the original on 2019-10-25. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
  7. Kenyon, Paul (2005-11-06). "Row over Bushmen 'genocide' " . BBC Radio 4 . Archived from the original on 2018-10-03. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
  8. Tebele, Mpho (2019-09-02). "Bots gives Nam refugees ultimatum to return home" . The Southern Times . Archived from the original on 2019-10-25. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
  9. "Tanzania Election Watch Panel of Eminent Persons Calls for Release of Arrested Opposition Leaders" . AllAfrica . 2020-11-03. Archived from the original on 2020-11-25. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
  10. Mutambo, Aggrey (2020-10-30). "Magufuli takes wide lead over Lissu in Tanzania presidential election" . The East African . Archived from the original on 2020-11-20. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
  11. "Alice Mogwe is elected President of the International Federation for Human Rights" . Anglican Peace and Justice Network. 2019-10-29. Archived from the original on 2020-12-02. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
  12. Anderson, David E. (1993-06-26). "Making human rights a universal objective". St. Petersburg Times .
  13. Lynch, Justin (2020-02-12). "Will Sudan's Bashir Be Handed to the ICC at Last?" . Foreign Policy . Archived from the original on 2020-11-30. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
  14. "FIDH opens an office in South Africa" . Fédération internationale pour les droits humains . 2015-05-27. Archived from the original on 2020-09-30. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
  15. "Botswana activist Alice Mogwe, new FIDH President:"The universality of human rights is under attack - we must fight back!" " . International Federation for Human Rights . 2019-10-24. Archived from the original on 2020-12-02. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
  16. "SOAS PhD scholar wins prestigious human rights award" . SOAS University of London . 9 December 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
  17. "DITSHWANELO receives human rights award" . Sunday Standard . 2012-12-13. Archived from the original on 2020-09-19. Retrieved 2020-12-02.