Al'adun Indiya
Tarihi
gyara sasheAl'adar ƙasar Indiya gado ce ta ka'idojin zamantakewa da fasaha waɗanda suka samo asali a ciki ko kuma ke da alaƙa da bambancin kabila na Indiya, wanda ya shafi yankin kasar Indiya har zuwa shekara ta 1947 da Jamhuriyar Indiya bayan 1947. Kalmar ta kuma shafi bayan Indiya ga ƙasashe da al'adu waɗanda tarihinsu ke da alaƙa da Indiya ta hanyar ƙaura, mulkin mallaka, ko tasiri, musamman a Kudancin Asiya da kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Harsuna, addinai, raye-raye, kiɗa, gine-gine, abinci da al'adun Indiya sun bambanta daga wuri zuwa wuri a cikin ƙasar.
Al'adun Indiya, wanda galibi ake yiwa lakabi da haɗin al'adu da yawa, tarihin da ya wuce shekaru dubu da yawa ya rinjayi shi, wanda ya fara da wayewar Indus Valley da sauran wuraren al'adu na farko.[1][2] Yawancin abubuwa na al'adun Indiyawa, irin su addinan Indiya, lissafi, falsafa, abinci, harsuna, raye-raye, kiɗa da fina-finai sun yi tasiri sosai a cikin Indosphere, Babban Indiya, da kuma duniya a cewar Jean Przyluski, akwai shaida ga tasirin yanki. daga ƙungiyoyin Austroasiatic (Mon Khmer) akan wasu al'adu da siyasa na tsohuwar Indiya, waɗanda wataƙila sun iso tare da yaduwar noman shinkafa daga Mainland Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya. Wasu tsiraru a Gabashin Indiya har yanzu suna magana da harsunan Austroasiatic, musamman ma harsunan Munda.[3][4]Raj na Biritaniya ya ƙara yin tasiri ga al'adun Indiya, kamar ta hanyar gabatar da yaren Ingilishi,[5]da yare na gida ya haɓaka.
Al'adun addini
gyara sasheIndiya ita ce mahaifar Hindu, Buddha, Jainism, Sikhism, da sauran addinai. An san su gaba ɗaya da addinan Indiy[6]] Addinan Indiya babban nau'i ne na addinan duniya tare da na Ibrahim. A yau, addinin Hindu da addinin Buddah sune addinai na uku da na huɗu a duniya bi da bi, tare da mabiya sama da biliyan 2 gabaɗ[7]a28] kuma mai yiyuwa ne mabiya biliyan 2.5 ko 2.6.[26] [29] Mabiyan addinan Indiya - Hindu, Sikhs, Jains da Buddhist sune kusan kashi 80-82% na yawan jama'ar I
Manazarta
gyara sashe- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8021-4558-1
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/81-89833-18-9
- ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=dx5dzJGGBg0C&q=austroasiatic+influence+on+india&pg=PR15
- ↑ https://www.science.org/content/article/how-rice-farming-may-have-spread-across-ancient-world
- ↑ https://www.reuters.com/article/us-india-independence-legacy-idUSSP29531720070815
- ↑ https://archive.org/details/findinglostunoff0000staf
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-934145-00-5