Abu Bakr Muhammad b. al-Yamān al-Samarqandi (Arabic) masanin Sunni-Hanafi ne daga Samarqand, wanda ya haɗu da shari'a da tauhidin. Ya shirya hanya ga ɗan ƙasarsa Abu Mansur al-Maturidi (ya mutu a shekara ta 333/944). [1] Ya yi adawa da Karramiyya mai tasowa, ƙungiyar anthropomorphist.[2][3]

Abu Bakr al-Samarqandi
Rayuwa
Mutuwa 882
Sana'a
Sana'a Islamic jurist (en) Fassara, muhaddith (en) Fassara da mutakallim (en) Fassara

Tushen ya ambaci sunayen sarauta na ayyukansa guda huɗu: [4]

  • Kitab al-Anwar.
  • Kitab al-I'tisam, an sadaukar da shi ne kawai ga hadith.
  • Kitab al-Radd 'ala al-Karramiyya', ƙaryatawar Karramites (al-Karradiyya).
  • Kitab Ma'alim al-Din ('The Lineaments of the Faith'), taken littafin zai nuna yiwuwar samun damar tattaunawa ta tauhidin kai tsaye. Amma kallon rubutun ya nuna cewa taken rubutun ya bambanta gaba ɗaya. An ƙuntata shi sosai ga jayayya kan tambayoyin doka, ba tare da kalma ɗaya game da tauhidin ba. Akwai rubutun hannu na wannan littafin a Mashhad.

Abu Bakr ya mutu a shekara ta 268/881-2 bayan ya kwashe dukan rayuwarsa a garinsu na Samarqand .[5]

Duba kuma

gyara sashe
  • Abu Hanifa
  • Abu Mansur al-Maturidi
  • Al-Hakim al-Samarqandi
  • Jerin Hanafis
  • Jerin masu ilimin tauhidin Musulmi

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. "ABŪ BAKR SAMARQANDĪ". Encyclopædia Iranica.
  2. Carl Brockelmann (2017). History of the Arabic Written Tradition; Supplement Volume 1. Translated by Joep Lameer. Brill Publishers. p. 344. ISBN 9789004334625.
  3. Josef van Ess (2017). Theology and Society in the Second and Third Centuries of the Hijra. Volume 2: A History of Religious Thought in Early Islam. Translated by Gwendolin Goldbloom. Brill Publishers. p. 633. ISBN 9789004344020.
  4. Ulrich Rudolph (2014). Al-Maturidi and the Development of Sunni Theology in Samarqand. Translated by Rodrigo Adem. Brill Publishers. pp. 74–75. ISBN 9789004261846.
  5. Ulrich Rudolph (2014). Al-Maturidi and the Development of Sunni Theology in Samarqand. Translated by Rodrigo Adem. Brill Publishers. pp. 74–75. ISBN 9789004261846.