Yuri Ilyenko
Yuriy Illienko (18 Yuli 1936 – 15 Yuni 2010) darektan fina-finai ne na kasar Ukraine kuma marubucin fim . Ya jagoranci fina-finai goma sha biyu tsakanin 1965 zuwa 2002. Fim ɗinsa na 1970 The White Bird Marked with Black ya shiga cikin gasar bikin fina-finai na duniya na Moscow karo na 7 inda ya lashe kyautar zinare.[1]
 Yuri Ilyenko | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa |
Cherkasy (en)  , 18 ga Yuli, 1936 |
| ƙasa |
Kungiyar Sobiyet Ukraniya |
| Mutuwa |
Prokhorivka (en) , 15 ga Yuni, 2010 |
| Yanayin mutuwa | Sababi na ainihi (Sankara) |
| Ƴan uwa | |
| Yara |
view
|
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography (en) |
| Harsuna |
Harshan Ukraniya Rashanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | darakta, Mai sadarwarkar da kamara, marubin wasannin kwaykwayo da Mai daukar hotor shirin fim |
| Kyaututtuka | |
| Imani | |
| Jam'iyar siyasa |
Communist Party of the Soviet Union (en) |
| IMDb | nm0407946 |
Ilyenko ya kasance daya daga cikin masu shirya fina-finai na Ukraine. Fina-finansa sun wakilci Ukraine da abin da ke faruwa da a kasar. An dakatar da fina-finansa a cikin USSR saboda abin da ake zargin su na alamun kin Soviet wato "anti-Soviet". Sai a shekarun baya-bayan nan aka sake fitar da fina-finan sa da kuma aka bude izinin kallon ga jama’a.[2]
Tarihin Rayuwa gyara sashe
An haifi Illienko a Cherkasy a cikin shekara ta 1936 amma an tsiratar dasu a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu shi da sauran dangainsa inda aka kwashe su zuwa Siberiya yayin da mahaifinsa yana cikin Red Army. Ya sauke karatu a makarantar sakandare a Moscow da kuma a 1960 Gerasimov Cibiyar Cinematography a 1960. Daga 1960 zuwa 1963 ya yi aiki a matsayin darektan daukar hoto a Yalta Film Studio. [3] A 1963 Illienko ya zama ma'aikaci sannan kuma darekta a Dovzhenko Film Studios.[3] Fim ɗinsa na 1965 Spring ga masu ƙishirwa (yanayin Ivan Drach ) da kuma 1968 fim ɗin Vechir Na Ivan Kupala inda hukumomin Soviet suka dakatar da su har zuwa 1988.[3] Fim ɗinsa na 1971 The White Bird Alama da Baƙar fata, ya sami babbar lambar yabo ta bikin Fina-Finai na Moscow, amma a taron 24th Congress na Jam'iyyar Kwaminisanci ta Ukraine an dakatar da fim din (har ila yau) kuma an sanya masa alama "fim mafi cutarwa da aka taɓa yi. a Ukraine, musamman cutarwa ga matasa".[3] Fim ɗinsa na gaba, Don mafarki da rayuwa (yanayin Ivan Mykolaichuk da kansa), an dakatar da shi sau 42 a matakai daban-daban na samarwa.[3] Illienko ya yi hijira zuwa Yugoslavia, inda ya dauki fim din Don rayuwa duk da komai.[3] Fim din ya lashe "Silver" a bikin fina-finai na Pula da kuma kyautar mafi kyawun jarumi.[3] A cikin SSR na Ukrainian, ba a ba da izinin nuna hoton ba.[3] Fim dinsa na 1983 Lisova Pisnia. Mavka ya lashe kyautar FIPRESCI.[3] A 1987 Illienko samu lakabi na Mutane Artist na Ukraine.[3] Yuriy Ilyenko ya ƙirƙira ɗakin studio mai zaman kansa Fest-Zemlya, inda ya yi fim ɗin farko wanda ba na jiha ba a Ukraine. Fim ɗin sa na 1990 "Swan Lake "The Zone" ya sake lashe kyautar FIPRESCI.[3] A cikin 1991 da 1992 Illienko ya kasance shugaban gidauniyar Cinema ta Ukrainian.[3] a cikin 1991 an ba shi lambar yabo ta kasa ta Shevchenko.[3] Takardun shirinsa na 1994 game da Serhiy Parajanov ya sami "Golden Knight" a bikin fim din Cinema City.[3] A 1996 ya zama memba na Academy of Arts na Ukraine.[3] Fim ɗinsa na 2002 Addu'a ga Hetman Mazepa an hana shi haya a Rasha.[3]
A zaben 'yan majalisu na 2007 Illienko aka sanya na biyu a cikin jerin zaɓe na All-Ukrainian Union "Svoboda", amma a wannan zaben jam'iyyar ta samu kaso 0.76% na kuri'un da aka jefa kuma bai kai ga majalisar ba.[4][5]
Illienko ya mutu a ranar 15 ga Yuni 2010 yana da shekaru 74, bayan doguwar jinya, na ciwon daji.[3]
Iyali gyara sashe
Ya kasance memba na Jam'iyyar Kwaminisanci (Communist Party)tun 1973, amma ya canza matsayinsa na siyasa bayan ƙarshen USSR.[6] Ilyenko ya auri abokin aikinsa Liudmyla Yefymenko [7] kuma yana da 'ya'ya maza biyu, Andriy Illyenko (an haife shi 1987) da (kuma ɗan wasan fim da furodusa) Pylyp Illienko (an haife shi 1977).[8] A lokacin zaben ' yan majalisar dokokin Ukraine na 2012 Pylyp ya kasance № 122 a jerin sunayen "Svoboda" kuma Andriy ya kasance wanda za'a iya zaba a matsayin dan takarar jam'iyyar daya a mazabar umarni guda № 215; An zabi Andriy a majalisa kuma ba Pylyp ba.[9][10][11]
Zababbun fina-finai gyara sashe
- "Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors", mai daukar hoto (1965)
- Well for the Thirsty,darekta (1965)
- The Eve of Ivan Kupala, darekta (1968)
- The White Bird Marked with Black darekta (1970)
- Swan Lake "The Zone", darekta (1990)
- "A Prayer for Hetman Mazepa", darekta, jarumi (2002)
Manazarta gyara sashe
- ↑ "7th Moscow International Film Festival (1971)". MIFF. Archived from the original on 3 April 2014. Retrieved 22 December 2012.
- ↑ Sandra Brennan. "Yuriy Illienko Biography". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. Baseline& All Movie Guide. Archived from the original on 11 April 2013. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 (in Russian) Biography Yuriy Illienko, Korrespondent.net
- ↑ (in Russian) Biography of Yuriy Illienko, RIA Novosti (15 June 2010)
- ↑ (in Ukrainian)Всеукраїнське об'єднання «Свобода», Database ASD
- ↑ "ИЛЬЕНКО Юрий Герасимович - это... Что такое ИЛЬЕНКО Юрий Герасимович?". Retrieved 12 July 2016.
- ↑ Illienko Brothers, Welcome to Ukraine (January 2000)
- ↑ (in Ukrainian) Biography Andriy Illienko, Golos.ua(4 April 2013)
- ↑ (in Ukrainian) Biography Andriy Illienko, Golos.ua (4 April 2013)
- ↑ (in Ukrainian) Election list of "Svoboda" 2012 election, Central Election Commission of Ukraine
- ↑ Party of Regions gets 185 seats in Ukrainian parliament, Batkivschyna 101 - CEC Archived 31 Oktoba 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Interfax-Ukraine (12 November 2012)