Yuriy Illienko (18 Yuli 1936 – 15 Yuni 2010) darektan fina-finai ne na kasar Ukraine kuma marubucin fim . Ya jagoranci fina-finai goma sha biyu tsakanin 1965 zuwa 2002. Fim ɗinsa na 1970 The White Bird Marked with Black ya shiga cikin gasar bikin fina-finai na duniya na Moscow karo na 7 inda ya lashe kyautar zinare.[1]

Yuri Ilyenko
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Cherkasy (en) Fassara, 18 ga Yuli, 1936
ƙasa Kungiyar Sobiyet
Ukraniya
Mutuwa Prokhorivka (en) Fassara, 15 ga Yuni, 2010
Yanayin mutuwa Sababi na ainihi (Sankara)
Ƴan uwa
Yara
Karatu
Makaranta Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography (en) Fassara
Harsuna Harshan Ukraniya
Rashanci
Sana'a
Sana'a darakta, Mai sadarwarkar da kamara, marubin wasannin kwaykwayo, Mai daukar hotor shirin fim, film screenwriter (en) Fassara da ɗan siyasa
Kyaututtuka
Imani
Jam'iyar siyasa Communist Party of the Soviet Union (en) Fassara
IMDb nm0407946
Yuri Ilyenko, 24 ga Mayu 2009
Yuri Ilyenko (na farko daga dama), 22 ga watan Oktoba 2009

Ilyenko ya kasance daya daga cikin masu shirya fina-finai na Ukraine. Fina-finansa sun wakilci Ukraine da abin da ke faruwa da a kasar. An dakatar da fina-finansa a cikin USSR saboda abin da ake zargin su na alamun kin Soviet wato "anti-Soviet". Sai a shekarun baya-bayan nan aka sake fitar da fina-finan sa da kuma aka bude izinin kallon ga jama’a.[2]

Tarihin Rayuwa

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An haifi Illienko a Cherkasy a cikin shekara ta 1936 amma an tsiratar dasu a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu shi da sauran dangainsa inda aka kwashe su zuwa Siberiya yayin da mahaifinsa yana cikin Red Army. Ya sauke karatu a makarantar sakandare a Moscow da kuma a 1960 Gerasimov Cibiyar Cinematography a 1960. Daga 1960 zuwa 1963 ya yi aiki a matsayin darektan daukar hoto a Yalta Film Studio. [3] A 1963 Illienko ya zama ma'aikaci sannan kuma darekta a Dovzhenko Film Studios.[3] Fim ɗinsa na 1965 Spring ga masu ƙishirwa (yanayin Ivan Drach ) da kuma 1968 fim ɗin Vechir Na Ivan Kupala inda hukumomin Soviet suka dakatar da su har zuwa 1988.[3] Fim ɗinsa na 1971 The White Bird Alama da Baƙar fata, ya sami babbar lambar yabo ta bikin Fina-Finai na Moscow, amma a taron 24th Congress na Jam'iyyar Kwaminisanci ta Ukraine an dakatar da fim din (har ila yau) kuma an sanya masa alama "fim mafi cutarwa da aka taɓa yi. a Ukraine, musamman cutarwa ga matasa".[3] Fim ɗinsa na gaba, Don mafarki da rayuwa (yanayin Ivan Mykolaichuk da kansa), an dakatar da shi sau 42 a matakai daban-daban na samarwa.[3] Illienko ya yi hijira zuwa Yugoslavia, inda ya dauki fim din Don rayuwa duk da komai.[3] Fim din ya lashe "Silver" a bikin fina-finai na Pula da kuma kyautar mafi kyawun jarumi.[3] A cikin SSR na Ukrainian, ba a ba da izinin nuna hoton ba.[3] Fim dinsa na 1983 Lisova Pisnia. Mavka ya lashe kyautar FIPRESCI.[3] A 1987 Illienko samu lakabi na Mutane Artist na Ukraine.[3] Yuriy Ilyenko ya ƙirƙira ɗakin studio mai zaman kansa Fest-Zemlya, inda ya yi fim ɗin farko wanda ba na jiha ba a Ukraine. Fim ɗin sa na 1990 "Swan Lake "The Zone" ya sake lashe kyautar FIPRESCI.[3] A cikin 1991 da 1992 Illienko ya kasance shugaban gidauniyar Cinema ta Ukrainian.[3] a cikin 1991 an ba shi lambar yabo ta kasa ta Shevchenko.[3] Takardun shirinsa na 1994 game da Serhiy Parajanov ya sami "Golden Knight" a bikin fim din Cinema City.[3] A 1996 ya zama memba na Academy of Arts na Ukraine.[3] Fim ɗinsa na 2002 Addu'a ga Hetman Mazepa an hana shi haya a Rasha.[3]

 
Juri Ilyenko abin tunawa a Cherkasy

A zaben 'yan majalisu na 2007 Illienko aka sanya na biyu a cikin jerin zaɓe na All-Ukrainian Union "Svoboda", amma a wannan zaben jam'iyyar ta samu kaso 0.76% na kuri'un da aka jefa kuma bai kai ga majalisar ba.[4][5]

Illienko ya mutu a ranar 15 ga Yuni 2010 yana da shekaru 74, bayan doguwar jinya, na ciwon daji.[3]

Ya kasance memba na Jam'iyyar Kwaminisanci (Communist Party)tun 1973, amma ya canza matsayinsa na siyasa bayan ƙarshen USSR.[6] Ilyenko ya auri abokin aikinsa Liudmyla Yefymenko [7] kuma yana da 'ya'ya maza biyu, Andriy Illyenko (an haife shi 1987) da (kuma ɗan wasan fim da furodusa) Pylyp Illienko (an haife shi 1977).[8] A lokacin zaben ' yan majalisar dokokin Ukraine na 2012 Pylyp ya kasance № 122 a jerin sunayen "Svoboda" kuma Andriy ya kasance wanda za'a iya zaba a matsayin dan takarar jam'iyyar daya a mazabar umarni guda № 215; An zabi Andriy a majalisa kuma ba Pylyp ba.[9][10][11]

Zababbun fina-finai

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Manazarta

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  1. "7th Moscow International Film Festival (1971)". MIFF. Archived from the original on 3 April 2014. Retrieved 22 December 2012.
  2. Sandra Brennan. "Yuriy Illienko Biography". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. Baseline& All Movie Guide. Archived from the original on 11 April 2013. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 (in Russian) Biography Yuriy Illienko, Korrespondent.net
  4. (in Russian) Biography of Yuriy Illienko, RIA Novosti (15 June 2010)
  5. (in Ukrainian)Всеукраїнське об'єднання «Свобода», Database ASD
  6. "ИЛЬЕНКО Юрий Герасимович - это... Что такое ИЛЬЕНКО Юрий Герасимович?". Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  7. Illienko Brothers, Welcome to Ukraine (January 2000)
  8. (in Ukrainian) Biography Andriy Illienko, Golos.ua(4 April 2013)
  9. (in Ukrainian) Biography Andriy Illienko, Golos.ua (4 April 2013)
  10. (in Ukrainian) Election list of "Svoboda" 2012 election, Central Election Commission of Ukraine
  11. Party of Regions gets 185 seats in Ukrainian parliament, Batkivschyna 101 - CEC Archived 31 Oktoba 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Interfax-Ukraine (12 November 2012)

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

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Samfuri:1991 Shevchenko National Prize