Yaren Thadou
Thadou ko Thado Chin / Thadou Kuki yare ne na Sino-Tibetan na reshen Kuki-Chin-Mizo na Arewa. Mutanen Thadou ne ke magana da shi a Arewa maso gabashin Indiya (musamman a Manipur da Assam). Masu magana wannan yaren suna amfani da yaren Meitei a matsayin yarensu na biyu (L2) bisa ga Ethnologue . [1]
Harshen an san shi da sunaye da yawa, ciki har da Thado', Thado-Pao, Thado, Ubiphei, Thādo, Thaadou Kuki', ko kawai Kuki ko Chin.
Akwai yaruka da yawa na wannan harshe: Hangshing, Khongsai, Kipgen, Saimar, Langiung, Sairang, Thangngeo, Haokip, Sitlhou, Singson (Shingsol). ruwaito yaren Saimar a cikin manema labarai na Indiya a cikin 2012 cewa mutane hudu ne kawai ke magana da shi a ƙauye ɗaya a jihar Tripura. Bambancin [1] ake magana a Manipur yana da fahimtar juna tare da sauran yarukan Mizo-Kuki-Chin na yankin ciki har da Paite, Hmar, Vaiphei, Simte, Kom da Gangte.
Yankin rarraba gyara sashe
Ana magana da Thadou a wurare masu zuwa (Ethnologue).
Harsuna gyara sashe
Ethnologue ya lissafa wadannan yarukan Thadou, sunayensu galibi sun dace da sunayen dangin. Akwai kyakkyawar fahimtar juna tsakanin yaruka. Yaren Saimar yana magana ne kawai da mutane 4 a ƙauye ɗaya, wanda ke cikin Tripura .
Fasahar sauti gyara sashe
Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi gyara sashe
| Labari | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Gishiri | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plosive | ba tare da murya ba | p | t | k | ʔ | |
| da ake nema | pʰ | tʰ | ||||
| murya | b | d | ɡ | |||
| Rashin lafiya | ts | |||||
| Hanci | m | n | ŋ | |||
| Fricative | ba tare da murya ba | s | x | h | ||
| murya | v | z | ||||
| gefen | ɬ | |||||
| Kusanci | w | l | j | |||
- /p t k/ ana jin su ba tare da an sake su ba kamar yadda [ppp k] a cikin matsayi na ƙarshe.
- /ts/ ana jin sautin a matsayin mafi ƙanƙanta lokacin da yake faruwa a gaban wasula na gaba da na tsakiya.
- /x/ na iya samun cognate na aspirated velar plosive [kh] a cikin yaren da ake magana a Burma.
- /ɬ/ na iya samun allophone na [lī] a cikin matsayi na tsakiya.
Sautin sautin gyara sashe
| A gaba | Tsakiya | Komawa | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kusa | i | u | |
| Tsakanin | da kuma | ə | o |
| Bude | a |
Bayanan da aka ambata gyara sashe
Ƙarin karantawa gyara sashe
- Shin kun san Thado Chin yana cikin haɗari sosai? (Lokacin da aka haifa) An samo shi a ranar 10 ga Maris 2017, daga http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/5702
- [Hasiya] Harsuna na yankin Tibeto-Burman . LANGUAGES na ManIPUR: KASHI KASHI-CHIN-MIZO LANGUAgES*, 34.1 (Afrilu), 85-118. An samo shi a ranar 9 ga Maris 2017, daga https://dx.doi.org/10.15144/LTBA-34.1.85
- Tarihi. (Lokacin da aka haifa) An samo shi a ranar 9 ga Maris 2017, daga http://thethadou.webs.com/history.htm Archived 2021-10-22 at the Wayback Machine
- "Thadou. "Encyclopedia na Al'adun Duniya. . An samo shi a ranar 3 ga Mayu 2017 daga Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/thadou
- Thado Chin. (Lokacin da aka haifa) An samo shi a ranar 10 ga Maris 2017, daga http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/thad1238
- Addu'o'in Rosary na Thado Chin. (Lokacin da aka haifa) An samo shi a ranar 7 ga Maris 2017, daga http://www.marysrosaries.com/Chin_Thado_prayers.html
- Harshen Thadou Kuki. (Lokacin da aka haifa) An samo shi a ranar 10 ga Maris 2017, daga https://globalrecordings.net/en/language/759
- Thadou (ko Thado). (Lokacin da aka haifa) An samo shi a ranar 9 ga Maris 2017, daga http://www.myanmarburma.com/attraction/174/the-thadou-or-thado
- Ina a duniya suke magana Chin, Thado? (Lokacin da aka haifa) An samo shi a ranar 10 ga Maris 2017, daga http://www.verbix.com/maps/language/ChinThado.html
- St George International Ltd. (n.d.). An samo shi a ranar 4 ga Mayu 2017, daga http://www.stgeorges.co.uk/blog/koyon-english/yadda-many-people-in-the-world-speak-englishhttp://www.stgeorges.co.uk/blog/koyon Turanci/yadda mutane da yawa-a-duniya-magana- Turanci