</link> The Field Elm cultivar Ulmus qananan ' Webbiana', ko Webb's curly-leaf elm, [1] bambanta da sabon sabon ganye wanda ya ninka sama a tsayi, an ce an girma a Lee's Nursery, Hammersmith, London, kusan 1868, kuma shi ne na farko. wanda aka bayyana a waccan shekarar a cikin Tarihin Lambuna [2] [3] da kuma Likitan fure-fure da Pomologist . Gidan gandun daji na Späth na Berlin ya tallata shi a ƙarshen 19th da farkon ƙarni na 20 a matsayin U. campestris Webbiana Hort., [4] da Louis van Houtte na Ghent kamar yadda U. campestris crispa (Webbiana) . [5] Henry ya yi tunanin 'Webbiana' wani nau'i ne na Cornish Elm, yana ƙarawa (wataƙila tare da bayanin Petzold da Kirchner na 1864 na Loudon 's var. concavaefolia a zuciya [6] ) cewa "da alama ya kasance daidai da rashin cikakken bayanin U. campestris var. concavaefolia . Loudon "- ra'ayi ya maimaita ta Krüssmann.

Ulmus small 'Webbiana'
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Nau'o'i Ulmus qananan
Cultivar 'Webbiana'
Asalin Ingila

Green ya ba da shawarar cewa "Webbiana" "zai yiwu a sanya shi tare da <i id="mwNg">U.</i> × <i id="mwNw">hollandica</i> ". [7] Samfuran ganyen Herbarium, duk da haka (duba 'Haɗin waje'), suna nuna clone tare da dogon petiole da nau'in 'Stricta' - nau'in leaf mai murɗa ko nannade a tsayi, akai-akai mai lakabi 'Webbiana' kuma an gano shi azaman nau'in Field Elm . Krüssmann ya tabbatar da shi a matsayin ƙwararren ƙwanƙwasa. [8]

Kada ku ruɗe tare da wych elm cultivar tare da ganye masu tsayi mai tsayi, <i id="mwQg">U. glabra</i> 'Concavaefolia' .

 
Ulmus small 'Webbiana

Petzold da Kirchner a cikin Arboretum Muscaviense (1864) sun bayyana ganyen <i id="mwSA">Ulmus campestris concavaefolia</i> (Loudon), a matsayin "gajere kuma mai zagaye, kore mai duhu a sama da farar kore a ƙasa, fiye ko žasa maɗaukaki, wato, karkata zuwa sama a gefuna don haka. kodadde a kasa ya fi shahara fiye da na sama mai duhu" [9] - kwatance, kamar yadda Henry ya lura, cewa daidai yayi daidai da 'Webbiana'. 'Webbiana', kamar yadda Henry ya bayyana (1913), "dala ne a al'ada, tare da rassa masu tasowa da ƙananan ganye. Ganyen suna nadewa a tsayi, ta yadda akasarin saman na sama a boye suke, amma “a wasu bangarorin suna kama da na var. <i id="mwTQ">tsananin</i> " [10] Kasidar Späth ta 1903 ta ce tana da "kananan ganye mai zagaye". Ellwanger da Barry Nursery na Rochester, New York, sun bayyana shi a matsayin "kyakkyawan iri-iri, tare da ƙananan ganye masu lanƙwasa". [11] Bean (1936) ya bayyana shi a matsayin "columnar in al'ada". [12] Gidan shakatawa na Royal Victoria, Bath, inda akwai samfurin, ya bayyana 'Webbiana' a cikin 1905 a matsayin "itace mai kyau". Tsabar ja tana kan saman samara . [13]

Etymology

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Asalin al'adar ba a sani ba ne, amma yana iya tunawa da Philip Barker Webb, masanin ilimin botanist na Ingilishi a farkon karni na 19.

Kwari da cututtuka

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Ba a san itacen yana da wata mahimmancin juriya ga cutar elm ta Dutch ba.

An dasa 'Webbiana' guda biyu a Kew Gardens a cikin 1871. [10] An dasa itace ɗaya a cikin 1899 azaman U. campestris webbiana a Dominion Arboretum, Ottawa, Kanada. 'Webbiana' da <i id="mwbQ">Ulmus campestris concavaefolia</i> an jera su daban a Royal Victoria Park, Bath (1905). Itacen ya ci gaba da noma a cikin nahiyar Turai, yana bayyana a cikin jerin Hesse Nursery na Weener, Jamus, zuwa 1930s, da kuma a New Zealand. [14] An gabatar da shi zuwa Amurka a ƙarshen karni na 19, yana bayyana a cikin kasida na Dutsen Hope Nursery (wanda kuma aka sani da Ellwanger da Barry ) na Rochester, New York . [11] Aƙalla samfurori guda biyu an san su don tsira, ɗaya a cikin Amurka da ɗaya a cikin Birtaniya, na biyun da aka bi da shi azaman shinge mai shinge don kauce wa hankalin Scolytus beetles wanda ke aiki a matsayin vectors na Dutch elm . Itacen ya kasance a cikin noma a Poland, inda aka yada shi daga samfurori na ƙarshe na rayuwa a cikin ƙasar, a Sanniki, wanda aka yi imanin cewa tsohon gandun daji a Podzamcze, Masovian Voivodeship, [15] wanda ya sayar da 'Webbiana ' tun daga 1937.

Fitattun bishiyoyi

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"Kyakkyawan samfurin wannan nau'in iri-iri" ya tsaya a cikin filin Westonbirt House, Gloucestershire, 80 feet (24 m) tsayi da 9.8 feet (3.0 m) a cikin 1920s.

  • ? U. campestris var. concavaefolia Loudon : Henry; [10] Krüssmann [8]
  • ? U. foliacea Gilib. 'Viscosa': Wageningen Arboretum [16]

Hanyoyin shiga

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Amirka ta Arewa

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  • Arnold Arboretum, Amurka. Acc. a'a. –
  • Grange Farm Arboretum, Lincolnshire, Birtaniya. Acc. a'a. 1138.
  • Wurin Lambun Wakehurst Wurin Wakehurst, Burtaniya. Acc. a'a. 1879 – 21052 (kamar yadda U. carpinifolia f. webbriana [sic])

Makarantun jinya

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Amirka ta Arewa

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Babu wanda aka sani

  • Szkółki Konieczko [1], Gogolin, Poland.
  • Szkółka Krzewów Ozdobnych [2], Bielsko-Biała, Poland.
  • Szkółka Drzew i Krzewów Ozdobnych BÓR [3], Sędziszów, Poland.

Manazarta

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  1. Klehm's Nurseries, Season of 1910, Arlington Heights, Illinois, 1910, p.12
  2. Gardener's Chronicle (London, 1868), p.918
  3. Augustine Henry. Missing |author1= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. Späth, L., Catalogue 104 (1899–1900; Berlin), p.133
  5. Cultures de Louis van Houtte: Plantes Vivaces de Pleine Terre, Catalogue de Louis van Houtte, 1881-2, p.303
  6. Petzold and Kirchner in Arboretum Muscaviense (Gotha, 1864), p.554
  7. Empty citation (help)
  8. 8.0 8.1 Handbuch der Laubgehölze (Paul Parey, Berlin and Hamburg, 1976); trans. Michael E. Epp, Manual of Cultivated Broad-Leaved Trees and Shrubs (Vol. 3) (Batsford, Timber Press, Beaverton, Oregon, 1984-6), p.406
  9. Petzold and Kirchner in Arboretum Muscaviense (Gotha, 1864), p.557
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 Augustine Henry. Missing |author1= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help) Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Elwes" defined multiple times with different content
  11. 11.0 11.1 Ellwanger & Barry (Mount Hope nurseries), Rochester, N.Y., 1898, p.62
  12. Bean, W. J. (1936) Trees and shrubs hardy in Great Britain, 7th edition, Murray, London, vol. 2, p.618
  13. 'Webbiana' samarae, by William Friedman, arboretum.harvard.edu/plants/image
  14. 'Webbiana' in New Zealand, register.notabletrees.org.nz/tree/view/418
  15. 'Webbiana', Konieczko Nursery, Gogolin, drzewa.com.pl:
  16. bioportal.naturalis.nl, specimen WAG.1853022
  •   Sheet described as U. carpinifolia Gled. f. webbiana Rehd. (Arnold Arboretum specimen, 1960)
  •   Sheet described as U. carpinifolia Gled. aff. 'Webbiana', formerly called U. carpinifolia 'Viscosa' (Wageningen Arboretum specimen, 1962)
  •   Sheet described as U. carpinifolia Gled. 'Webbiana', formerly called U. foliacea Gilib. 'Viscosa' (Wageningen Arboretum specimen, 1962)
  •   Sheet described as U. carpinifolia Gled. 'Webbiana', formerly called U. foliacea Gilib. 'Viscosa' (Wageningen Arboretum specimen, 1962)
  •   Sheet (including samara) described as U. carpinifolia Gled. 'Webbiana', formerly called U. foliacea Gilib. 'Viscosa' (Wageningen Arboretum specimen, 1962)
  •   Sheet described as U. carpinifolia Gled. f. 'Webbiana' Rehd. (Amsterdam specimen)

Samfuri:Elm species, varieties, hybrids, hybrid cultivars and species cultivars