Salma Khadra Jayyusi
ASalma Khadra Jayyusi (Arabic; sha shidda ga watan Afrilu shekara ta dubu daya da Dari Tara da ashirin da biyar [1] zuwa ashirin ga watan Afrilu shekara ta dubu biyu da ashirin da uku) mawaki ne na Palasdinawa, marubuci, mai fassara kuma masanin tarihin. Ita ce ta kafa kuma darakta na Project of Translation from Arabic (PROTA), wanda ke da niyyar samar da fassarar wallafe-wallafen Larabci zuwa Turanci.
Tarihin rayuwa
gyara sasheAn haifi Jayyusi a Safed [2] ga mahaifin Palasdinawa, Mai kishin kasa na Larabawa Subhi al-Khadra, da mahaifiyar Lebanon. Tana halartar makarantar sakandare a Urushalima, ta yi karatun Larabci da wallafe-wallafen Ingilishi a Jami'ar Amurka ta Beirut . Ta auri jami'in diflomasiyyar Jordan, tare da ita ta yi tafiya kuma ta haifi 'ya'ya uku.[3]
A shekara ta dubu daya da Dari Tara da suttin, ta wallafa tarin waƙoƙinta na farko, Return from the Dreamy Fountain . A shekara ta 1970, ta sami digirinta na PhD a kan wallafe-wallafen Larabci daga Jami'ar London . Taken rubutunta shine "Trends and Movements in Modern Arabic Poetry".[4]
Ta koyar a Jami'ar Khartoum daga shekara ta dubu daya da Dari Tara da saba'in zuwa shekara ta dubu daya da Dari Tara da saba'in da uku, kuma a jami'o'in Algiers da Constantine daga shekara ta dubu daya da Dari Tara da saba'in da uku zuwa shekara ta dubu daya da Dari Tara da saba'in da biyar. A shekara ta dubu daya da Dari Tara da saba'in da ukuKungiyar Nazarin Gabas ta Tsakiya ta Arewacin Amurka (MESA) ta gayyace ta don zuwa rangadin lacca na Kanada da Amurka, a kan Ford Foundation Fellowship . A shekara ta dubu daya da Dari Tara da saba'in da biyar, Jami'ar Utah ta gayyace ta ta dawo a matsayin farfesa mai ziyara na adabin Larabci, kuma daga wannan lokacin, ta kasance a jami'o'i daban-daban a Amurka.[3]
Don karfafa yaduwar wallafe-wallafen Larabci da al'adu, Jayyusi ya kafa Shirin Fassara daga Larabci a cikin shekara ta dubu daya da Dari Tara da tamanin, kuma daga baya ya kafa East-West Nexus, aikin don samar da ayyukan malaman Larabci cikin Turanci.[5]
Jayyusi ta mutu a ranar ashirin ga Afrilu shekara ta dubu biyu da ashirin da uku, kwana hudu bayan ranar haihuwarta ta casa'in da takwas, a Jordan.[1]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Salma Khadra Jayyusi - Writers and Novelists (1925 - 2023)". Interactive Encyclopedia of the Palestine Question – palquest (in Turanci). Retrieved 2023-09-02. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Mishael Caspi, Jerome David Weltsch,From Slumber to Awakening: Culture and Identity of Arab Israeli Literati, University Press of America 1998, p. 42.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Personality of the Month: Salma Khadra Jayyusi, This Week in Palestine, Issue No. 114, October 2007. Accessed 11 September 2012.
- ↑ "Salma Khadra Jayyusi". jerusalemstory.com (in Larabci). 2023-04-07. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
- ↑ "Palestinian Poet, Translator, and Anthologist Salma Khadra Jayyusi Dies at 95". ArabLit & ArabLit Quarterly (in Turanci). 21 April 2023. Retrieved 21 April 2023.