Kabilar Swazi
EmaSwati | |
---|---|
Swati warriors at incwala | |
Jimlar yawan jama'a | |
c. 2,389,143 | |
Yankuna masu yawan jama'a | |
Eswatini | 1,185,000 |
South Africa | 1,297,046 |
Mozambik | 30,000 |
Harsuna | |
Siswati, English | |
Addini | |
Christianity (Zionist Churches, Catholic), Swazi religion | |
Kabilu masu alaƙa | |
Xhosa, Hlubi, Zulu, Ndebele, Sotho, Tsonga. Pedi, Phuthi people |
Swati (Swazi) | |
---|---|
Mutumin | liSwati |
Mutane | EmaSwati |
Harshe | Siswati |
Kasar | eSwatini |
Swazi ko Swati (Swati: Emaswati, Liswati guda ɗaya) ƙabilar Bantu ce ta 'yan tushen Kudancin Afirka, suna nan a kasar Eswatini, masarauta mai zaman kanta a Kudancin Afrika, da kuma Lardin Mpumalanga na Afirka ta Kudu. EmaSwati suna daga cikin mutanen da ke magana da Harshen Nguni waɗanda za'a iya gano asalin su ta hanyar ilimin kimiyyar archaeology zuwa Gabashin Afirka inda ake samun irin waɗannan al'adu, addinai da al'adu.
Kabilar Swati da Masarautar Eswatini an sanya masu suna bayan Mswati II, wanda ya zama sarki a 1839 bayan mutuwar mahaifinsa Sarki Sobhuza. Eswatini da farko yanki ne da Mutanen San kuma Swazis na yanzu sun yi ƙaura daga arewa maso Gabashin Afirka zuwa Mozambique kuma daga ƙarshe sun zauna a Eswatini a karni na 15. Za'a iya gano asalin tarihin masarautarsu daga wani shugaban da ake kira Dlamini I; wannan har yanzu shine sunan dangin sarauta. Kimanin kashi uku cikin hudu na kungiyoyin dangin sune Nguni; sauran su ne Sotho, Tsonga, wasu zuriyar Arewa maso Gabashin Afirka da San. Wadannan kungiyoyi sun yi aure kyauta. Halin Swazi ya kai ga duk waɗanda ke da aminci ga sarakunan tagwaye Ingwenyama "Zaki" (sarki) da Indlovukati "She-Elephant" (mahaifiyar sarauniya). Harshen Swati da al'adu sune abubuwan da ke haɗa Swazis a matsayin al'umma.