Harshen Beary
Beary ko Byari (ಬ್ಯಾರಿ ബ്യാരി ) yaren Dravidian ne da Bearys ke magana da shi waɗanda ke cikin al'ummar Musulmi a yankin Tulu Nadu na Kudancin Karnataka da Arewacin Kerala ( Dakshina Kannada, Udupi, da gundumomin Kasargod ). An san al'ummar sau da yawa a matsayin Musulmai Beary ko Beary. [1] [2][page needed][ shafi da ake bukata ] Harshen Beary an yi shi ne da nahawu na Tulu da nahawu tare da karin kalmomin Malayalam . Saboda matsayin ciniki na al'umma, harshen ya sami kalmomin lamuni daga wasu harsunan Tulu, Malayalam, Kannada da kuma daga tushen Perso-Larabci. [2] [ bukatar magana don tabbatarwa ]
Harshen Beary | |
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Kannada script (en) da Malayalam script (en) | |
Lamban rijistar harshe | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
Siffofin
gyara sasheHarshen yana amfani da haruffan Larabci da Kannada don rubutu. Kasancewar kani mai nisa na sauran yarukan Malayalam kuma wasu kungiyoyin harsuna ke kewaye da shi tsawon shekaru aru-aru, musamman Tulu, yaren yana nuna tsofaffin siffofi da kuma sabbin abubuwan zamani da ba a gani a wasu sanannun yaruka na Malayalam ba. [3] Kewaye da yawan masu magana da Tulu, tasirin Tulu akan tsarin phonological, morphological da syntactic na yare ya bayyana. [4]
Bambance-bambancen ḻ, ṇ, ṟ
gyara sasheSauti na musamman ga Malayalam kamar 'ḻ', 'ṇ', 'ṟ' ba a samun su a cikin wannan yare. [5] 'ḷ' da 'ṇ' an haɗa su da l da n, bi da bi. [5] 'ṟ' an haɗe shi da r da tt, ' tt ' zuwa t. [6] Wannan yayi kama da Tulu. [6]
Beary Bashe | Kannada | Malayalam | Turanci |
---|---|---|---|
santa | santa | canta | 'kasuwar' |
ina | ina | ina | 'tsani' |
puli | huḷi | puḷi | 'tamarind' |
kat | gaḷi | kaṯṯu | 'iska' |
cor | ina | cor | 'shinkafa' |
v > b
gyara sasheFarkon v na daidaitaccen Malayalam yayi daidai da farkon b a cikin Beary Bashe. [6] Irin wannan sauyi ya faru a Tulu ma.
Beary Bashe | Malayalam | Tulu | Kannada | Turanci |
---|---|---|---|---|
bali | wani | bali | bali | 'shinge' |
bit | bitu | cizo | bita 1 | ' iri' |
badige | wuka 2 | badai | badege | 'haya' |
- Wasu yaruka.
- Wannan wakiltan baka na sauti ne. A matakin sauti, yakan zama [ˈʋaːɖəɡə]</link> , wanda ya fi kusa da Tulu da Beary Bashe. Wannan yana faruwa ne saboda ƙa'ida ta yadda baƙaƙen baƙaƙen sauti ne na takwarorinsu da ba a bayyana su ba. Koyaya, wannan ya shafi kalmomin Dravidian na asali ne kawai, kuma kamar yadda vāṭaka kalmar lamuni ce ta Sanskrit, ainihin lafazin lafazin daidai yake [ˈʋaːʈəkə]</link> .
Bambancin 'a' da 'e'
gyara sasheƘarshen 'a' na daidaitaccen Malayalam yayi daidai da 'e' na ƙarshe a Beary Bashe. [6]
Beary Bashe | Kannada | Malayalam | Turanci |
---|---|---|---|
abin | abin | amma | 'kunkuru' |
cere | kere | cera | 'macijin bera' |
mule | mule | mula | kusurwa |
Manazarta
gyara sashe- ↑ Beary Language's Struggle for Identity
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Upadhyaya 1996 , p. ix
- ↑ Upadhyaya 1996 , p. 63
- ↑ Upadhyaya 1996 , p. 64
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Upadhyaya 1996 , p.65
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Upadhyaya 1996 , p.66