Annobar gubar dalma

Annobar gubar dalma tana nufin misalan yawan gubar dalma, kuma yawanci suna faruwa ne ba da gangan ba a cikin ƙasashe masu ƙarancin kuɗi. Sake yin amfani da gubar abu ne da ya zama ruwan dare gama gari na kamuwa da cutar, kuma abu ne da ya zama ruwan dare kuma a wasu lokutan ita ce kawai hanyar samar da abinci a ƙasashe masu fama da talauci. Rashin tasirin lafiyar nan da nan kuma a bayyane yakan haifar da mutane suna ɗaukar kasada da yawa da kuma ƴan taka-tsantsan yayin sarrafa gubar. Wadannan abubuwan da suka faru na iya haifar da mutuwar yara marasa daidaituwa, lokacin da matakan guba suka zama m a ƙananan ƙananan yara idan aka kwatanta da manya.

Annobar gubar dalma
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	health crisis (en)
Has characteristic (en)	lead poisoning (en)

Ana sake sarrafa batirin mota a Thiaroye Sur Mer. Wurin da yara 18 suka mutu sakamakon gubar dalma a shekarar 2008.

Sanannen abubuwan guba

Wannan jeri ba ya haɗa da wasu abubuwan da suka kai ƙasa da mutane kimanin Dari 100 da abin ya shafa, kuma baya haɗa da abubuwan da suka shafi fentin dalma guda ɗaya, ko waɗanda ke haifar da gurɓataccen abinci ko ruwa. Abubuwan da ke ƙasa su ne abubuwan da suka faru na musamman na yawan gubar gubar.

Large Scale Lead Poisoning Events

Name of Event	Year	Region	Country	City	# Tested high*	# deaths	Source of Lead Exposure	References	Comments
Dong Mai	2015	SE Asia	Vietnam	Dong Mai	102	0	Auto Battery Recycling	ref	ongoing
El Paso/Juarez	1974	N.Amer	USA/Mexico	El Paso, Texas	391	0	Lead Smelter	ref	plant closed
Fiengxiang	2009	Asia	China	Shanxi	615	0	Lead Smelter	ref	comment
Hunan	2008	Asia	China	Hunan	1354	0	Manganese Factory	ref	comment
Jiyuan	?	Asia	China	Jiyuan	1000	0	Lead Smelter	ref	99.7% of children poisoned
Doe Run	2004	S.Amer	Peru	La Oroya	100's	0	Lead Smelter	ref	plant closed
Michoacan	2009?	C.Amer	Mexico	Michoacan	311	0	Lead glazed Pottery	ref	ongoing
Santo Amaro	1985	S.Amer	Brazil	Bahia	555	0	Lead Smelter	ref	comment
Thiaroye Sur Mer	2008	Africa	Senegal	Dakar	150+	18	Auto Battery Recycling	ref	closed
Torreon	2000	C.Amer	Mexico	Torreon	11181	0	Lead Smelter	ref	comment
Zamfara	2010	Africa	Nigeria	Zamfara	1000+	163-400	Lead mining / ASGM	ref	ongoing
Kabwe	2013	Africa	Zambia	Kabwe	1000+	0	Lead mining and smelter	ref	comment

• Adadin da aka gwada mai girma ana bayyana shi azaman matakin gubar jini wanda ya fi ko daidai da kashi 10 micrograms a kowace deciliter dukan jini (ug/dl)

Duba wasu abubuwan

• Jerin abubuwan da suka faru na guba na yau da kullun da mutum ya yi
• Gurbacewar gubar a Washington, DC ruwan sha
• Rikicin ruwa na Flint
• A shekara ta 2009, badakalar gubar dalma ta kasar Sin
• Fitar da gubar gubar daga sake yin amfani da baturi a Amurka
• Gubar gubar a Oakland