Agbede ya kasan ce gari ne na Musulmi a Arewacin Jihar Edo. Ya wanzu tun ƙarni na 13. Ita ce kofar shiga cikin Arewacin Jihar.[1]

Agbede, Edo State

Wuri
Map
 6°40′41″N 3°30′54″E / 6.6781°N 3.5149°E / 6.6781; 3.5149
Ƴantacciyar ƙasaNajeriya
Jihohin Najeriyajahar Edo
Tsarin Siyasa
Gangar majalisa Etsako ta Yamma
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Lambar aika saƙo 312104
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci

Labarin Kasa.

gyara sashe

Garin yana da ƙauyuka da yawa kuma ana kiran su dangin Ayuele. Ya hada da; Jagbe, Odigie, Egono, Ubiane, Ughiole da Egho. Agbede tana da iyaka da Ewu, Idoa daga Kudu da Auchi zuwa Arewa. Babban zaman al'umma shine noma. Agbedes sun shahara wajen samar da kayan amfanin gona na musamman wanda ake kira Rice Agbede.[2] Mazauna wannan yanayin ƙasa kuma suna noma yam & rogo. An albarkace su da filayen filaye mafi araha don amfanin gona.

Dangane da yanayin, galibi akwai yanayi biyu; ruwan sama da lokacin bazara tare da harmattan .

Sunan Agbede.

gyara sashe

An ce Agbedes su ne suka fara kera kayayyakin tarihi a Benin kafin ficewarsu zuwa yankin arewacin kasa da ake kira Jihar Edo.[3]

Haka kuma an ce Agbedes na farko ba su da asali. Wata makarantar tunani tana riƙe da cewa Agbedes da Unemes sun sami albarka tare da kerawa a kusantar fasaha. [4]

An samo sunan Agbede daga Yarbanci wanda ke nufin maƙera . Sunan su shine alamar aikin su. Ko da yake, sanin maƙera a tsakaninsu ya ƙare.

Ana iya kiran mutanen Agbede Agbedes (Anglicization). Amma, suna kiran kansu da yarensu, Igbede.

Kafin Mulkin Mallakan Agbede.

gyara sashe

Agbede tsohuwar al'umma ce. A zamanin mulkin mallaka, shi ne yankin da ake narkar da baƙin ƙarfe ga mayaƙan Daular Benin. Agbedes da unemes sune masarautar masarautar Benin. Akwai makarantar tunani da ke cewa Umemes Agbede Ayuele kuma Agbedes Unemes ne. Bambanci kawai shine yaɗuwar ƙasarsu da canjin harshe. Agbedes/Unemes su ma ƙwararrun maƙera ne ga Nupes.[3][1]

Daular Benin.

gyara sashe
  • Ƙasar Agbede ita ce hedikwatar gudanarwa ta kukuruku (Edo ta arewa) na masarautar Benin.[5]

A zahiri, jacob Egharevba a cikin litattafan sa a taƙaice ya bayyana a sarari "Babban hedikwatar mulkin mallaka ko lardin tsohuwar daular Benin a Kukuruku shine Agbede."

  • Agbede ya kasance hedikwatar gudanarwa na daular Nupe a Kukuruku/otoesan.
  • Sarkin kasar Agbede Ayuele, Oba Abdullahi (magajin Oba Momodu) yayi aiki a matsayin Shugaban kukuruku har sai ya mika wa Otaru Momoh kuma yayi masa addu'o'i.

Dangantaka da dauloli/masarauta

gyara sashe
  • Agbede ya kulla alakar kasuwanci, ilimi da musulunci tare da wadannan dauloli na tarihi masu kishi;

1. Masarautar Illorin.[6]

2. Masarautar Kano,[7][8]

3. Masarautar Kogi (tabbas igbira)[9]

4. Masarautar Benin.[3][8]

5. Masarautar Bida ta Daular Nupe.[8]

Agbede Ayuele ya ba da gudummawa ga ilimin addinin Islama.

gyara sashe

Daga farkon, Agbede ya mai da hankali sosai kan kafa kansa a matsayin cibiyar koyar da ilimin addinin Musulunci na gargajiya.[6]

Sarkin Musulmi na farko na Agbede mai tsananin zumunci da masarautar etsu Nupe da Masarautar Bida ta ba shi damar kasancewa tare da malaman Musulunci a duk lokacin da zai dawo daga Bida.[10] Sun fara zama a Agbede kuma daga baya an tura su wurare a Kukuruku don ba da damar koyon addinin Musulunci. Shaykh Bawa tsakanin wasu ya kasance misali. An tura shi Auchi don ba da damar koyon addinin Musulunci. Ya zama babban limami.[6]

Agbede koyaushe yana aika Malaman Islama na Agbede ko asalin arewa don taimakawa fahimtar Musulunci a yankuna daban -daban na Edo.

An kuma ba da rahoton cewa Agbede Kings ta nemi malamai kai tsaye daga masarautar Kogi (mai yiwuwa igbira) saboda alakar su, yana da sauƙi ga malami da aka saukar zuwa Agbede.[9][6]

Agbede ta yi alfahari da kanta a matsayin cibiyar koyo inda Musulmai da sabbin Musulmai ke zuwa rukuni -rukuni a kusa da Afenmai (Kukuruku) da Esan don yin karatun addinin Musulunci. Tun da tushe na malanta na Musulunci ya kafu sosai kuma duk ya ƙunshi, Musulman da aka aiko sun yi karatu har zuwa ƙoshinsu sannan suka koma zama Imamai da Mallamai na garuruwa da ƙauyukansu daban -daban. Ba wai kawai sun taimaka wa ilmantarwa ba, sun kara ingiza Musuluntar al'ummomin su.[6]

Manazarta.

gyara sashe
  1. 1.0 1.1 Prof Hakim, Haruna. "A Cultural History of the Uneme From the Earliest Times to 1962".
  2. Agbede, Area. "Agbede Rice".
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Prof. Jacob, U. Egharevba (1966). A Short History of Benin. Ibadan: University of Ibadan press.
  4. Oral History of Agbede & Binin People
  5. Prof. Jacob U., Egharevba (1966). A short history of Benin. University of Ibadan Press. p. 70.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Alhaji Auto, Audu (1997). Islam & Edo State. Abuja: Hazab Printers.
  7. Sheikh Bilal lecture on Agbede
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Social, Realities. "53 Facts about Oba Momodu of Agbede".
  9. 9.0 9.1 Moshood Mahmood M., Jimba. "Muslims of Kogi State: A Survey" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-01-21. Retrieved 2021-08-26. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  10. Dawood Omolumen, Egbefo Ph.D. "The Nupe Invasion of Esanland: An Assessment of its Socio-Political Impact on the People, 1885-1897": 7. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)