- Vietnam : Lardunan arewa (ciki har da Lardin Cao Bang da Lardin Quang Ninh )
- Kasar Sin : a cikin iyakar lardin Wenshan, Yunnan da Guangxi (yafi gundumar Jingxi )
- Laos : yankin arewa.
Ire-iren harshe na Tày sun haɗa da:
- Tày Bảo Lạc - ana magana a gundumar Bảo Lạc, yammacin lardin Cao Bang.
- Tày Trùng Khánh - ana magana a gundumar Trùng Khánh, arewa maso gabashin lardin Cao Bang.
- Ana ɗaukar nau'ikan Thu Lao ko Dai Zhuang a matsayin yare daban.
Tay baƙaƙe
|
|
Labial
|
Alveolar
|
Palatal
|
Velar
|
Glottal
|
| a fili
|
<small id="mwRQ">dan uwa</small>
|
| M
|
mara murya
|
p
|
pʲ
|
t
|
c
|
k
|
|
| m
|
pʰ
|
pʰʲ
|
tʰ
|
|
kʰ
|
|
| murya
|
b
|
bʲ
|
d
|
|
|
|
| m
|
ɓ
|
ɓʲ
|
ɗ
|
|
|
|
| Ƙarfafawa
|
mara murya
|
f
|
|
s
|
|
x
|
h
|
| murya
|
v
|
|
z
|
|
ɣ
|
|
| na gefe
|
|
|
ɬ
|
|
|
|
| Nasal
|
m
|
|
n
|
ɲ
|
ŋ
|
|
| Trill
|
|
|
r
|
|
|
|
| Kusanci
|
w
|
|
l
|
j
|
|
|
- Yaren Cao Bẳng Tày shine kawai iri-iri don samun sautunan /j w r ɣ b d bʲ/</link> .
Tayi wasali
|
|
Gaba
|
Tsakiya
|
Baya
|
| Babban
|
i
|
|
ɯ
|
u
|
| Babban-tsakiyar
|
e
|
|
o
|
| Tsakar
|
|
ə əː
|
|
| Ƙananan-tsakiyar
|
ɛ
|
ɐ
|
ɔ
|
| Ƙananan
|
|
a
|
|
Tayi diphthongs
|
|
Gaba
|
Baya
|
| Kusa
|
ie
|
ɯə
|
uo
|
- Hakanan akwai wasu ƙananan wasali guda uku [u̯ i̯ ɯ̯]</link> wanda galibi yana faruwa ne a matsayin sila-coda a haɗe da sauran sautunan wasali. [u̯ i̯]</link> yawanci ana gane su azaman sautin baƙar fata [w j]</link> . [u̯]</link> yana bin wasulan gaba /i e ɛ/</link> da wasulan tsakiya /ə a ɐ/</link> . [i̯]</link> yana bi baya wasulan /u o ɔ/</link> haka nan wasulan tsakiya /ə a ɐ/</link> . Duk da haka, [ɯ̯]</link> kawai bi /ə/</link> .
Sautuna shida suna nan a cikin Cao Bẳng Tày:
Tayi toni
| a̋
|
˥
|
| a᷄
|
˦˥
|
| za
|
˦
|
| ba
|
˧
|
| a
|
˨
|
| a᷆
|
˨˩
|
| Turanci
|
Tayi
|
Zhuang
|
Thai
|
Vietnamese
|
Sinanci na tsakiya
|
Proto Tai
|
| daya
|
ina, zo, da
|
shi
|
nueng หนึ่ง, -et -เอ็ด
|
nừng (tsohuwar kalma ma'ana kaɗan)
|
Ƙiƙƙarfa
|
* Ƙarfafawa
|
| biyu
|
slook, nh
|
gayi
|
song สอง
|
|
Ƙaddamar da H
|
*soːŋᴬ, daga tsakiyar Sinanci 雙 (MC ʃˠʌŋ, “biyu”)
|
| uku
|
slam
|
sam
|
sam สาม
|
|
sãmu
|
* saːm ("uku"), daga Sinanci ta tsakiya 三 (MC sɑm, "uku")
|
| hudu
|
slí
|
seiq
|
si สี่
|
|
sir H
|
*siːᴮ ("hudu"), daga Sinanci ta tsakiya 四 (MC siɪH, "hudu")
|
| biyar
|
hả
|
hajji
|
ha ห้า
|
|
ŋaːʔ
|
* haːꟲ ("biyar"), daga Tsohuwar Sinanci 五 (OC *ŋaːʔ, "biyar")
|
| shida
|
hɗ, hɗ, xɗ
|
lok
|
hok
|
|
* ruɗa
|
* krokᴰ ("shida"), daga Tsohon Sinanci 六 (OC * ruɡ, "shida")
|
| bakwai
|
tsit
|
katsina
|
chet เจ็ด
|
|
Ƙiƙƙiri
|
* cetᴰ (“bakwai”), daga tsakiyar Sinanci 七 (MC t͡sʰiɪt̚, “bakwai”)
|
| takwas
|
dabbobi
|
gado
|
paet แปด
|
|
pˠɛt̚
|
* peːtᴰ ("takwas"), daga Sinanci ta tsakiya 八 (MC pˠat̚, "takwas")
|
| tara
|
ku
|
giuj
|
kao เก้า
|
|
kuX
|
*kɤwꟲ ("tara"), daga Sinanci ta tsakiya 九 (MC kɨuX, "9")
|
| goma
|
zamewa
|
cib
|
sip สิบ
|
|
dʑiɪp̚
|
Daga tsakiyar Sinanci 十 (MC d͡ʑiɪp̚, “goma”)
|
| dari
|
pac
|
bak
|
roi ร้อย
|
|
pˠæk̚
|
*roːjꟲ
|
| dari da daya
|
pac linh da
|
bak lingz shi
|
nueng roi et หนึ่งร้อยเอ็ด
|
|
|
|
| dubu
|
xiyan
|
cin
|
phan พัน
|
|
ƙasa
|
|
| dubu goma
|
fản
|
fanh
|
muen หมื่น
|
|
mʉɐnH
|
Daga Tsakiyar Sinanci 萬 (MC mʉɐnH)
|
| harshe
|
tin
|
|
siang เสียง (sauti)
|
tin
|
Ƙiᴇŋ
|
|
