Shilling na Kenya

Shilling na Kenya
	kuɗi da Shilling
Bayanai
Ƙasa	Kenya
Applies to jurisdiction (en)	Kenya
Central bank/issuer (en)	Central Bank of Kenya (en)
Wanda yake bi	East African shilling (en)
Lokacin farawa	1964
Unit symbol (en)	Ksh

Shilling ( Swahili ; gajarta: KSh ; ISO code : KES ) kudin Kenya ne. An raba shi zuwa cents 100.

Sanarwa

Ana rubuta farashin shilling na Kenya a cikin nau'in x/y, inda x shine adadin shillings, yayin da y shine adadin a cents. Alamar daidaita ko saƙa tana wakiltar adadin sifili. Misali, an rubuta cent 50 a matsayin " -/ " da shilling 100 a matsayin " 100/ " ko "100/-". Wani lokaci gajartawar KSh ana yin riga-kafi don bambanta. Idan an rubuta adadin ta amfani da kalmomi da lambobi, kawai prefix kawai ake amfani da shi (misali KSh 10 miliyan).

An ƙirƙira wannan ƙirar akan ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙima, waɗanda a cikin su aka rubuta adadinsu a wasu haɗe-haɗe na fam (£), shillings (s), da pence (d, na dinari ). A cikin wannan bayanin, an ƙididdige adadin kuɗin ƙasa da fam a cikin shillings da pence kawai.

Tarihi

Shilling na Kenya ya maye gurbin Shilling na Gabashin Afirka a 1966 daidai gwargwado.

Tsabar kuɗi

An fitar da tsabar kuɗi na farko a cikin 1966 a cikin ƙungiyoyin -/ , -/ , -/ da -/ , da 1/= da 2/=; -/ Ba a fitar da tsabar kudi bayan 1969 (sai dai a cikin saitin 1973); 2/= tsabar kudi sun kasance a ƙarshe a cikin 1971 (ban da saitin 1973). A 1973 da 1985, an gabatar da 5/= tsabar kudi, sai kuma 10/= a 1994 da 20/= a 1998.

5/= coin – obverse
5/= coin – reverse
10/= coin
20/= coin
40/= commemorative coin

Tsakanin 1967 da 1978, hoton Jomo Kenyatta, shugaban farko na Kenya, ya fara bayyana a gefen dukkan tsabar kudin Kenya masu zaman kansu. A cikin 1980, hoton Daniel arap Moi ya maye gurbin Kenyatta har zuwa 2005, lokacin da babban bankin kasar ya gabatar da wani sabon tsarin tsabar kudi wanda ya maido da hoton Kenyatta. Tsabar kudi sune -/ da 1/= a cikin bakin karfe da tsabar karfe bi-metallic na 5/=, 10/= da 20/=. An fitar da wani tsabar bi-metallic 40/= mai hoton shugaba Mwai Kibaki na lokacin a shekara ta 2003 don tunawa da cika shekaru arba'in da samun 'yancin kai na Kenya (1963).^[1]

An fitar da sabbin tsabar kudi masu hoton Kenyatta a shekara ta 2005. A cikin 2010, Sashe na 231 (4) na Kundin Tsarin Mulki na 2010 na Kenya ya bayyana cewa "bayanin kula da tsabar kudi da Babban Bankin Kenya ya bayar na iya ɗaukar hotuna da ke nunawa ko alama Kenya ko wani bangare na Kenya amma ba za su ɗauki hoton kowane mutum ba." An shirya fitar da sabbin takardun kudi da tsabar kudi kafin shekarar 2018 don saduwa da wannan sabuwar doka. ^[2] An fitar da sabon jerin tsabar kudi a ranar 11 ga Disamba 2018, a cikin ƙungiyoyin 1/ , 5/ , 10/ da 20/ . Dukkanin tsabar tsabar sun nuna rigar makamai ta ƙasar Kenya a bango da kuma hotunan dabbobin Afirka da ake iya gane su a baya. ^[3] An tsara sabon jerin tsabar kudi don zama mafi ganewa ga mutanen da ke da nakasa.

Tsabar kudin Kenya Shilling (fitowar 2018)
Hoto	Daraja	Siffofin fasaha				Bayani
Hoto	Daraja	Diamita	Mass	Abun ciki	Gefen	Banda	Juya baya
	1/	5.5 mm	23.9g ku	Nickel -plated karfe	Rarrabe (Sassan Filaye da Reeded)	Tushen makamai na Kenya ; rubuta "Jamhuriyar Kenya" a cikin Turanci da Swahili	Giraffe; darika cikin Ingilishi da Swahili
	5/	3.75 mm	19.5g ku	Bi-metallic tsabar kudin ( Brass -plated karfe cibiyar toshe tare da nickel -plated karfe m zobe)	Reeded	Tushen makamai na Kenya ; rubuta "Jamhuriyar Kenya" a cikin Turanci da Swahili	Rhinoceros; darika cikin Ingilishi da Swahili
	10/	5 mm	23 grams	Bi-metallic tsabar kudin ( Nickel -plated karfe cibiyar toshe tare da Brass -plated karfe m zobe)	Reeded	Tushen makamai na Kenya ; rubuta "Jamhuriyar Kenya" a cikin Turanci da Swahili	Zaki; darika cikin Ingilishi da Swahili
	20/	9 mm	26 grams	Bi-metallic tsabar kudin ( Brass -plated karfe cibiyar toshe tare da nickel -plated karfe m zobe)	Rarrabe (Sassan Filaye da Reeded)	Tushen makamai na Kenya ; rubuta "Jamhuriyar Kenya" a cikin Turanci da Swahili	Giwa; darika cikin Ingilishi da Swahili

Bayanan banki

A ranar 14 ga Satumbar 1966, Shilling na Kenya ya maye gurbin Shilling na Gabashin Afirka daidai da daidai, duk da cewa ba a bayyana shi ba sai 1969. Babban Bankin Kenya ya ba da bayanin kula a cikin ƙungiyoyin 5/=, 10/=, 20/=, 50/= da 100/=. Dukkan bayanan na dauke da hoton firaministan Kenya na farko kuma shugaban kasar, Jomo Kenyatta, a gaba da kuma harkokin tattalin arziki daban-daban a baya.

5/= an maye gurbin bayanin kula da tsabar kudi a cikin 1985, tare da faruwa iri ɗaya zuwa 10/= da 20/= a cikin 1994 da 1998. A 1986, an gabatar da 200/= bayanin kula, sai kuma 500/= a 1988 da 1,000/= a 1994.

Kamar yadda tsabar tsabar kudi, Kenyatta ya bayyana a kan takardun banki da aka bayar har zuwa 1978, tare da hoton Daniel arap Moi ya maye gurbinsa a 1980. A cikin 2003, bayan Mwai Kibaki ya maye gurbin Moi a matsayin shugaban kasa, 5/=, 10/=, da kuma 20/= an fitar da bayanan daga jerin 1978 dauke da hoton Kenyatta da aka ajiye, kuma aka yada shi na dan lokaci. Daga nan aka gabatar da wani sabon jerin bayanai wanda Kenyatta ya sake bayyana a cikin darika 50/=, 100/=, 200/=, 500/= da 1,000/=. Batun takardar kudi ta 200/= mai kwanan wata 12 ga Disamba 2003 tana tunawa da "shekaru 40 na Independence 1963-2003". Ana buga takardun banki a Nairobi ta na'urar buga bayanan tsaro De La Rue .

A ranar 31 ga Mayu, 2019, Babban Bankin Kenya ya fitar da wani sabon iyali na takardun kudi ba tare da hotunan wasu mutanen Kenya ba, kamar yadda kundin tsarin mulkin Kenya na 2010 ya ba da izini. A sa'i daya kuma, babban bankin kasar Kenya ya janye duk wani nau'in kudin da ya gabata na 1,000/=. Waɗannan sun ci gaba da kasancewa na doka har zuwa 1 ga Oktoba 2019. Dukkan takardun kudi na wannan jerin suna raba tsari iri ɗaya na Cibiyar Taro ta Duniya ta Kenyatta a gefen gaba na bayanin kula, kuma gefen baya na bayanin kula yana nuna hotuna da ke nuna wadatar mutane da yanayin Kenya: "Green Energy" ( 50/=), "Agriculture" (100/=), "Social Services" (200/=), "Yawon shakatawa" (500/=) da "Governance" (1,000/=). Dukan ƙungiyoyi biyar kuma sun ƙunshi kowane ɗayan manyan dabbobi biyar na Afirka: bauna (50/=), damisa (100/=), karkanda (200/=), zaki (500/=) da giwa (1,000/). =).

Bayanan banki na Shilling na Kenya (Batun "Arap Moi" na 1996)
Hoto	darika	Banda	Juya baya	Alamar ruwa
	20/=	Shugaba Daniel Toroitich arap Moi ; Jirgin ruwan Kenya	Baton; Moi International Sports complex, Nairobi, jogger	Kan zaki
	50/=	Shugaba Daniel Toroitich arap Moi; Jirgin ruwan Kenya	Ayari; Abin tunawa da hakin giwaye a Moi Avenua (Tsohon Kilindini Road), Mombasa	Kan zaki
	100/=	Shugaba Daniel Toroitich arap Moi; Jirgin ruwan Kenya	Abin tunawa ga bikin cika shekaru 25 da samun 'yancin kai, Nairobi	Kan zaki
	200/=	Shugaba Daniel Toroitich arap Moi; Jirgin ruwan Kenya	Unity Monument, Nairobi	Kan zaki
	500/=	Shugaba Daniel Toroitich arap Moi; Jirgin ruwan Kenya	Ginin majalisar, Nairobi	Kan zaki
	1,000/=	Shugaba Daniel Toroitich arap Moi; Jirgin ruwan Kenya	Giwaye	Kan zaki

Bayanan banki na Shilling na Kenya (2004 "Jomo Kenyatta" fitowar (da za a cire daga rarrabawa))
Hoto	darika	Banda	Juya baya	Alamar ruwa
	50/	Shugaba Jomo Kenyatta ; Jirgin ruwan Kenya	Ayari; Abin tunawa da hakin giwaye a Moi Avenue (Tsohon Kilindini Road), Mombasa	Shugaban zaki da electrotype 50
	100/	Shugaba Jomo Kenyatta; Jirgin ruwan Kenya	Mutum-mutumin Kenyatta; hasumiya	Shugaban zaki da electrotype 100
	200/	Shugaba Jomo Kenyatta; Jirgin ruwan Kenya	Girbin auduga	Shugaban zaki da electrotype 200
	500/	Shugaba Jomo Kenyatta; Jirgin ruwan Kenya	Ginin majalisar, Nairobi	Shugaban zaki da electrotype 500
	1,000/	Shugaba Jomo Kenyatta; Jirgin ruwan Kenya	Giwaye	Zakin kai da electrotype 1000

Bayanan banki na Shilling na Kenya (fitowar 2019 (fitowar yanzu))
Hoton gaba	Juya Hoto	darika	Babban Launi	Banda	Juya baya	Alamar ruwa
		50/	Ja	Tushen makamai na Kenya; Mutum-mutumin shugaba Jomo Kenyatta; Kenyatta International Convention Center ; Buffalo	"Green Energy" (Wind Power, geothermal ikon, hasken rana)	Shugaban zaki da electrotype 50
		100/	Violet	Tushen makamai na Kenya; Mutum-mutumin shugaba Jomo Kenyatta; Kenyatta International Convention Center ; Damisa	"Agriculture" ( hatsi, noma, dabbobi)	Shugaban zaki da electrotype 100
		200/	Blue	Tushen makamai na Kenya; Mutum-mutumin shugaba Jomo Kenyatta; Kenyatta International Convention Center ; Rhinoceros	"Sabis na Jama'a" (Sabis na Lafiya, Ilimi, Wasanni)	Shugaban zaki da electrotype 200
		500/	Kore	Tushen makamai na Kenya; Mutum-mutumin shugaba Jomo Kenyatta; Kenyatta International Convention Center ; Zaki	"Yawon shakatawa" (Namun daji; Zaki)	Shugaban zaki da electrotype 500
		1000/	Brown	Tushen makamai na Kenya; Mutum-mutumin shugaban kasar Jomo Kenyatta; Kenyatta International Convention Center ; Giwa	"Gwamnati" (ginin majalisa, Nairobi)	Zakin kai da electrotype 1000

Darajar musayar kuɗi

Ana iya samun kuɗin musaya na yanzu daga ayyuka kamar waɗanda ke cikin teburin da ke ƙasa:

Nassoshi

↑ "Supplement No. 100". The Kenya Gazette. Republic of Kenya. CV (122): 2681. 11 December 2003.
↑ The Constitution of Kenya of 2010; Section 231(4) on the Central Bank of Kenya World Intellectual Property Organization (www.wipo.int). Retrieved 2013-09-27.
↑ Kenya: New circulation coin series introduced by president Archived 2020-09-23 at the Wayback Machine, Coin Update (news.coinupdate.com). 27 December 2018. Retrieved 2018-12-28.

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

Yanar Gizo na hukuma na Babban Bankin Kenya

[1] "Supplement No. 100". The Kenya Gazette. Republic of Kenya. CV (122): 2681. 11 December 2003.

[2] The Constitution of Kenya of 2010; Section 231(4) on the Central Bank of Kenya World Intellectual Property Organization (www.wipo.int). Retrieved 2013-09-27.

[3] Kenya: New circulation coin series introduced by president Archived 2020-09-23 at the Wayback Machine, Coin Update (news.coinupdate.com). 27 December 2018. Retrieved 2018-12-28.

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