Ras Dashen
Ras Dashen ( Amharic: ራስ daሸን rās dashn ), kuma aka sani da Ras Dejen, dutse ne mafi tsayi a Habasha kuma na goma sha huɗu mafi girma a Afirka. Tana cikin gandun dajin na Simien a shiyyar Gonder ta Arewa a yankin Amhara, ya kai tsayin mita 4,550 (14,930). ft).
| Ras Dashen | |
|---|---|
 | |
| General information | |
Height above mean sea level (en)  | 4,533 m |
| Topographic prominence (en) | 3,997 m |
| Labarin ƙasa | |
 | |
| Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa | 13°14′12″N 38°22′21″E / 13.2367°N 38.3725°E |
| Mountain range (en) |
Semien Mountains (en) |
| Kasa | Habasha |
| Territory |
Semien Gondar Zone (en) |
| Mountaineering (en) | |
| First ascent (en) | 1841 |
| Geology | |
| Material (en) |
basalt (en) |
Sigar Ingilishi,“Ras Dashen” cin hanci da rashawa ne na sunansa na Amharic,“Ras Dejen”, kalmar da Hukumar Taswirar Habasha (EMA) ke amfani da ita, wanda ke nuni ga shugaban gargajiya ko janar na gargajiya da ke yaƙi a gaban Sarki. [1]
Dubawa
gyara sasheA cewar Erik Nilsson, Ras Dashen ita ce kololuwar gabas na bakin "wani babban dutse mai aman wuta, rabin arewacin wanda aka sare kusan mita dubu da kwazazzabai masu yawa, yana shiga cikin kogin Takkazzi ." Takwaransa na yamma shine Dutsen Biuat (mita 4,437), wanda kwarin kogin Meshaha ya raba. [1] Dutsen ya kan ga tashin dusar ƙanƙara a cikin dare, amma idan aka yi la'akari da yanayin yanayin dare da rana ya bambanta sosai, dusar ƙanƙara ta kusan narke a cikin 'yan sa'o'i kaɗan (a lokacin mafi zafi na shekara), saboda zafin jiki na iya wuce digiri 5 Celsius ta hanyar. tsakar rana. A lokacin sanyi dusar ƙanƙara ba ta cika yin faɗuwa ba, tun da yawancin ruwan sama na Habasha a duk shekara yana cikin lokacin rani, amma idan ya yi yakan wuce makonni ko watanni.
Hawan farko da wani Bature ya yi rikodin shine a cikin 1841, na jami'an Faransa Ferret da Galinier. Babu wata shaida da za ta iya tabbatar da hawan da mutanen gida suka yi a baya, amma yanayin koli da yanayi na da karimci, kuma akwai matsugunan makiyaya masu tsayi a kusa. Wani ƙaramin katanga har yanzu yana tsaye a kusa da bayana, SRTM na mita 4,300.
Nassoshi
gyara sashe- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Erik Nilsson, "Traces of Ancient Changes of Climate in East Africa: Preliminary Report", Geografiska Annaler, 17 (1935), p. 13