Quarraisha Abdool Karim kwararriyar cututtukan cututtuka ce kuma mai haɗin gwiwa kuma Mataimakin Daraktan Kimiyya na CAPRISA . Ita ce Farfesa a Clinical Epidemiology, Jami'ar Columbia, New York da Pro-Mataimakin Shugaban Lafiya na Afirka, Jami'ar KwaZulu-Natal, Afirka ta Kudu.

Quarraisha Abdool Karim
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Tongaat (en) Fassara da Durban, 20 ga Maris, 1960 (64 shekaru)
ƙasa Afirka ta kudu
Mazauni Afirka ta kudu
Ƴan uwa
Abokiyar zama Salim Abdool Karim (en) Fassara
Karatu
Makaranta Columbia University (en) Fassara
Jami'ar Natal
University of Durban-Westville (en) Fassara
Harsuna Turanci
Sana'a
Sana'a epidemiologist (en) Fassara, university teacher (en) Fassara da researcher (en) Fassara
Employers CAPRISA (en) Fassara  (2002 -
Columbia University (en) Fassara  (2013 -
Kyaututtuka
Quarraisha Abdool Karim
Quarraisha Abdool Karim

Rayuwar farko da ilimi

gyara sashe
 
Quarraisha Abdool Karim

An haifi Abdool Karim a Tongaat a Afirka ta Kudu a shekara ta 1960. Ta halarci makarantar Vishwaroop da jihar ke tallafawa, makarantar Victoria, da makarantar sakandaren Tongaat. Ta bayyana kakarta da iyayenta a matsayin wasu nasiha, inda suka cusa mata sha'awar ilimi.[1] A cikin 1981, ta sauke karatu tare da Bachelor of Science daga Jami'ar Durban-Westville . Daga nan Abdool Karim ya wuce zuwa Jami'ar Witwatersrand, ya sami digiri na farko a fannin kimiyya a Biochemistry .[2] Domin karatun digirinta na biyu, Abdool Karim ya koma Amurka, inda ya sami digiri na biyu a Parasitology a 1988, daga Jami'ar Columbia. A cikin 2000, ta kammala karatun digiri na uku a fannin likitanci daga Jami'ar Natal, a Afirka ta Kudu.

 
Quarraisha Abdool Karim

A amirka Karim ne Ambassador na musamman na UNAIDS na Matasa da HIV kuma shi ne shugaban rukunin shawarar UNAIDS ga Shugaban.  Ita ce memba na Kwamitin Gudanarwa na Kwamitin Kula da Who COVID-19 Solidarity Therapeutics Trial da kuma WHO COVID-19 Solidarity Vaccines Trial. A amirka Karim ne shugaban Ƙungiyar Ƙasar Amirka 10-Sustainable Development Goal 10 Member Technology Facilitation Mechanism (TFM); Shi ne memba na PepFAR Scientific Advisory Board; Kuma ya yi aiki a kan hukumar.

Binciken HIV

gyara sashe

A cikin 1990s, Afirka ta Kudu ta kamu da cutar HIV . A wannan lokacin, Abdool Karim ta fara nazarin zamantakewa-halayen zamantakewa dangane da cutar HIV, a Afirka ta Kudu. Ta gudanar da bincike kan yawan jama'a, da nufin fahimtar yaduwar cutar a cikin mata, tare da yin bincike kan ƙarin abubuwa kamar jinsi, shekaru, da ƙaura. A cikin 1992, Abdool Karim et al. ya wallafa wata takarda, inda ya nuna cewa mata sun fi kamuwa da cutar kanjamau. Binciken ya kuma gano alaƙa tsakanin ƙaura da HIV. An gano cewa an fi jaddada wannan alaƙa tsakanin maza. A cikin shekarun 1990s, Abdool Karim ya gudanar da bincike da yawa kuma ya rubuta takarda kaɗan, yana nazarin kamuwa da cuta tare da bayyana ƙungiyoyi daban-daban waɗanda suka fi fuskantar haɗarin cutar. [3]

Kyaututtuka da Karamawa

gyara sashe

A kanada Karim ta samu kyauta da yawa don aikin da ta yi game da bincike na AIDS. Wannan ya haɗa da ladar TWAS-Birnin Science. A nan, ta zama mata na farko da aka karɓi wannan ladar, kuma ta samu ladar $100,000.[4]

Rayuwar Sirri

gyara sashe

Quarraisha Abdool Karim ta auri wani kwararre a fannin cututtuka na Afirka ta Kudu, Salim Abdool Karim, wanda wani lokaci ta kan hada kai da shi kan bincike. Tana da yara uku.

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. https://www.ft.com/content/7e4933b8-b757-11e6-ba85-95d1533d9a62
  2. https://www.ft.com/content/7e4933b8-b757-11e6-ba85-95d1533d9a62
  3. Mandisa., Mbali (2013). South African AIDS activism and global health politics. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9781137312167. OCLC 833159928.
  4. https://www.theguardian.com/global-development-professionals-network/2014/oct/28/women-hiv-aids-south-africa-quarraisha-abdool-karim