Nura al-mismari
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Nuri Al-Mismari (an haife shi a shekara ta 1942) shi ne tsohon shugaban yarjejeniya na tsohon shugaban Libya Muammar Gaddafi.Wanda aka fi sani da daya daga cikin makusantan Gaddafi, al-Mismari ya kasance babban memba a cikinsa kuma ya yi aiki a karkashinsa tsawon shekaru 40.
Tarihin Rayuwa
Fage da aiki
Kaka kuma uba ga mutane da yawa, Nuri Al Mismari an haife shi a 1942 a Tripoli. Ya fito daga wani fitaccen gida a matsayin mahaifinsa minista a masarautar Libya karkashin Idris na Libya. Shi dan kabilar masamir ne. An harbe daya daga cikin 'ya'yansa a cikin wani yanayi mai ban mamaki a cikin 2007 kuma an yanke hukuncin cewa mutuwar ya kashe kansa. Yana jin Turanci da Faransanci sosai, ban da Larabci na asali.
Ana ganinsa a matsayin "mai tsaron kofa" ga Gaddafi kuma ɗaya daga cikin ƙananan gungun jami'an da ke da damar shiga tantin Gaddafi. Wanda ya bambanta da gashinsa mai launin fari da akuya da rigar biki, sau da yawa ana ganinsa yana tsaye kusa da Gaddafi a wuraren taron jama'a da maziyartan Gaddafi. Ma’aikacin otal ta kasuwanci, shi ne ke kula da tafiyar da ziyarar shugabannin kasashen waje zuwa Libya (ciki har da masauki a fada), kula da kudaden da Libya ke biyan yaran Gaddafi, da kuma kula da ayarin jiragen saman Gaddafi.
An dauke shi a matsayin mai fafutukar kawo sauyi a kasuwa mai ‘yanci wanda ke da alaka da dan Gaddafi Saif al-Islam a cikin masu mulkin Libya. A shekarar 2008, Mismari ta taka rawar gani wajen hada wata 'yar Burtaniya da yarta bayan tsohon mijinta ya sace 'yarsu ya kai ta Libya.
Defection zuwa Faransa
gyara sasheA ranar 21 ga Oktoba 2010, Mismari ya gudu zuwa Faransa bayan ya tsaya daga Tunisia. An gansa na karshe tare da Gaddafi a taron kasashen Larabawa da Afirka da aka yi a Sirte a ranakun 9 da 10 ga Oktoba 2010. Ana zargin Gaddafi da cin mutunci da mari Mismari a taron.[2] Ba a sanar da sauya shekarsa ba sai ranar 28 ga watan Nuwamban 2010, lokacin da Libya ta ba da sammacin kama shi na kasa da kasa. An kama shi ne a birnin Paris bisa bukatar Libya, wadda ta yi zargin cewa yana da hannu wajen almubazzaranci da dukiyar kasaDaga baya Mismari ya kasance batun wani lamari na kasa da kasa tsakanin Libya da Faransa lokacin da aka yi zargin cewa ya sauya sheka zuwa Faransa.Magoya bayansa a Libya, ciki har da majiyoyi na kusa da dan juyin juya hali na Gaddafi, Saif al-Islam, sun nuna cewa Mismari ya tafi Faransa ne kawai don yi masa tiyatar zuciya, kuma an kafa shi ne a lokacin da ake gwabza fada a cikin da'irar Gaddafi. A cewar Francois Bechis na jaridar Libero ta Italiya, Mismari ya bayar da bayanai da dama yayin da yake hannun Faransa, yana mai da'awar cewa yana da alaka a tsakanin yan adawar Tunisiya, ya nuna raunin gwamnatin Gaddafi, kuma yana neman mafaka a Faransa a hukumance. Ministan harkokin wajen kasar Moussa Koussa shi ne ke da alhakin bijirewa Mismari, kuma bisa hasashen cewa za a iya sauya sheka, Gaddafi ya kwace fasfo na wasu manyan jami'ai ciki har da Koussa.
A ranar 15 ga Disamba, 2010, an sake Mismari daga hannun Faransa zuwa Hotel Concorde Lafayette kuma daga baya aka dage sauraren kararsa kamar yadda alkalin Faransa ya bukaci karin bayani daga Libya. A ranar 16 ga Disamba, 2010, Gaddafi ya aika Abdallah Mansour, shugaban kafofin yada labaran gwamnatin Libya, don ya dawo da Mismari zuwa Libya. Madadin haka, an kama Mansour a Otal ɗin Concorde Lafayette. A ranar 23 ga Disamba, 2010, tawagar 'yan Libya masu adawa da Gaddafi (Farj Charrani, Fathi Boukhris, da Ali Ounes Mansouri) suka isa birnin Paris don cin abinci tare da Mismari, duk da haka majiyoyin da ke kusa da Mismari sun yi iƙirarin cewa ya ci gaba da "ayyukansa na yau da kullum" a matsayin shugaban yarjejeniya. kuma yana shirin komawa Libya.
Sakamakon yakin basasar Libya da ya barke a watan Fabrairun 2011, Mismari ba a taba mika shi ga Libya ba. A cikin Fabrairun 2011, daya daga cikin 'ya'yan Gaddafi, Mutassim, da ake zargin ya zo birnin Paris don neman shi ya koma Libya ba tare da wata nasara ba, kuma Mismari daga baya ya mika takardar murabus dinsa a matsayin shugaban yarjejeniya daga gudun hijira. Tun daga 2013, har yanzu yana zaune a Paris.
Yakin basasar Libya
gyara sasheA cikin watan Fabrairun 2011, dansa Ihab El-Mismari, babban jami'in diflomasiyya mai wakiltar ofishin jakadancin Libya a Canada, ya yi murabus don nuna adawa da yadda Gaddafi ya murkushe masu zanga-zanga a farkon yakin basasar Libya.[19] Ihab baya cikin jami'an diflomasiyyar Libya biyar da aka kora daga Canada a watan Mayun 2011.A watan Maris na shekarar 2011, Mismari ya yi hasashen cewa Gaddafi zai yi yaki har zuwa karshe a yakin basasar Libya maimakon ya sauka, ko ya kashe kansa, ko kuma ya tafi gudun hijira.Ya kuma yi zargin cewa, Silvio Berlusconi, firaministan Italiya, ya aika da masu rakiya zuwa ga wani shugaban Afrika da ba a san ko wanene ba, don taimakawa Gaddafi a zabe shi a matsayin shugaban kungiyar Tarayyar Afirka a 2009.A ranar 30 ga Afrilun 2011 ne wani harin da jiragen yakin Faransa suka kashe dan Gaddafi Saif al-Arab tare da jikokinsa uku, kuma ana zargin Mismari ya baiwa Faransawa wuraren da aka ajiye a boye.
Zargin da ake yi wa Gaddafi
gyara sasheA cikin wata hira da ya yi da Al-Hayat a shekara ta 2012, Mismari ya yi zargin cewa mahaifiyar Gaddafi Bayahudiya ce, kuma Gaddafi ya kashe duk wanda ya samu labari, musamman jakadan Libya a Italiya, Ammar Dhu, da hafsan soji Salih Bu Farwa. Mismari ya kuma yi ikirarin cewa sau biyu, Gaddafi ya yi wa maziyartan kasashen waje fyade a Libya. Wadanda ake zargin ‘yar Najeriya ce kuma matar wani dan kasuwa dan kasar Switzerland.Ya kuma yi zargin cewa Gaddafi ya yi lalata da tsohuwar matar shugaban Faransa Nicolas Sarkozy, Cecilia.A cikin wata hira da aka yi da dan jaridar kasar Faransa Annick Cojean a shekara ta 2013, babban hafsan tsaron Gaddafi Mansour Dhao ya zargi Mismari da Mabrouka Sherif da kasancewa farkon wadanda suka kai harin ta'addancin da ake zargin Gaddafi. Dhao ya kuma zargi Mismari da siyo mata karuwai ga Gaddafi da kuma yin sihiri. An saka sunan Mismari a cikin littafin Cojean na Gaddafi's Harem: Labarin wata Budurwa da cin zarafin iko a Libya.
A cikin 2014, Mismari ya yi hira da BBC don shirin shirin "Mahaukacin Kare - Duniyar Sirrin Kaddafi," inda ya yi zargin cewa Gaddafi ya kasance "mummunan lalata", ya rike bayi maza da mata marasa shekaru, kuma ya ajiye gawar Mansour Rashid El-Kikhia. , Tsohon Ministan Harkokin Wajen Libya, a cikin firiza.
MANAZARTA
gyara sashe- Jump up to:"Arrested Gaddafi's top aide says was "set up"". Reuters. 2010-12-02. Retrieved 2023-01-17.