'Yancin ɗan adam a Zambiya ya yi magana a cikin kundin tsarin mulki. Ko yaya, Rahotonni game da yancin Dan-Adam a Zambiya na shekarar 2012 da Ma’aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka ta lura cewa a gaba ɗaya, tsarin haƙƙin ɗan Adam na gwamnati ya kasance mara kyau.

Hakkin Dan Adam a Zambia
human rights by country or territory (en) Fassara
Bayanai
Ƙasa Zambiya
Wuri
Map
 14°S 28°E / 14°S 28°E / -14; 28
commisioner na kare hakkin yancin Dan Adam Zambia

Zagi mai tsanani

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Rahoton Kasa kan Ka'idodin 'Yancin Dan Adam a Zambiya na shekara ta 2012 ya lura da manyan take kare hakkin dan Adam: [1]

  • cin zarafin da jami’an tsaro suka yi, gami da kashe-kashe ba bisa doka ba, azabtarwa, da kuma duka;
  • yanayin rayuwar kurkuku mai barazanar rai;
  • restrictionsuntatawa kan 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki, taro, da ƙungiyoyi;' yancin 'yan jarida, lura da matakan rashin haƙuri da cin zarafin' yan jarida ya karu a shekara ta 2016 da dakatar da gidan rediyon Itezhi-Tezhi da Muvi TV.
  • kamewa ba bisa ka'ida ba da kuma tsawan lokacin da aka tsare mutum;
  • tsangwama ba tare da sirri ba;
  • rashawa ta gwamnati;
  • tashin hankali da wariya ga mata, cin zarafin yara, da fataucin mutane;
  • nuna bambanci ga mutanen da ke da nakasa kuma ya dogara da yanayin jima'i.
  • ƙuntatawa kan haƙƙin aiki, tilasta wa yara aiki, da bautar da yara; kuma
  • cewa gaba daya gwamnati ba ta dauki matakan gurfanarwa ko hukunta jami'an da suka aikata cin zarafi ba, wanda hakan ke ba da damar hukunta wadanda suka aikata laifi.
  • kamewa ba bisa doka ba da kuma amfani da tuhumar da ba daidai ba a kan kararrakin da ba daidai ba. Misali shari'ar cin amanar ƙasa na Hakainde Hichilema a cikin shekarar 2017.
  • Samun Bayanai ga Jama'a: Doka ba ta tanadar wa jama'a damar samun bayanan gwamnati ba.
  • Cin Hanci da Rashawa da Rashin Gaskiya a Gwamnati.
  • Tsoma baki ba ko doka ba tare da Sirri, Iyali, Gida, ko Wasiku.

'Yanci a cikin kimantawar Duniya

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Wadannan sune ƙididdigar kasar Zambiya tun daga shekarar 1972 kuma a cikin rahoton Freedom in the World, wanda Freedom House ke bugawa kowace shekara (1 ya fi kyau, 7 ya munana).

Year Political Rights Civil Liberties Status PresidentSamfuri:Ref
1972 5 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1973 5 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1974 5 4 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1975 5 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1976 5 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1977 5 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1978 5 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1979 5 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1980 5 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1981 5 6 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1982 5 6 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1983 5 6 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1984 5 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1985 5 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1986 5 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1987 5 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1988 6 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1989 6 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1990 6 5 Partly Free Kenneth Kaunda
1991 2 3 Free Kenneth Kaunda
1992 2 3 Free Frederick Chiluba
1993 3 4 Partly Free Frederick Chiluba
1994 3 4 Partly Free Frederick Chiluba
1995 3 4 Partly Free Frederick Chiluba
1996 5 4 Partly Free Frederick Chiluba
1997 5 4 Partly Free Frederick Chiluba
1998 5 4 Partly Free Frederick Chiluba
1999 5 4 Partly Free Frederick Chiluba
2000 5 4 Partly Free Frederick Chiluba
2001 5 4 Partly Free Frederick Chiluba
2002 4 4 Partly Free Frederick Chiluba
2003 4 4 Partly Free Levy Mwanawasa
2004 4 4 Partly Free Levy Mwanawasa
2005 4 4 Partly Free Levy Mwanawasa
2006 3 4 Partly Free Levy Mwanawasa
2007 3 4 Partly Free Levy Mwanawasa
2008 3 3 Partly Free Levy Mwanawasa
2009 3 4 Partly Free Rupiah Banda
2010 3 4 Partly Free Rupiah Banda
2011 3 4 Partly Free Rupiah Banda
2012[2] 3 4 Partly Free Michael Sata

'Yancin' yan jarida

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Yancin faɗin albarkacin baki da na 'yan jarida na da tabbas a tsarin mulki a Zambiya, amma gwamnati na ta takurawa waɗannan haƙƙoƙin a aikace. Ko da yake jam’iyya mai mulki ta Patriotic Front ta sha alwashin bayar da ‘yan jarida na mallakin gwamnati - wadanda suka hada da Zambia National Broadcasting Corporation (ZNBC) da kuma Zambiya Daily Mail da Times na Zambiya da ake ta yadawa-daga kula da editocin gwamnati, wadannan cibiyoyin sun ci gaba da bayar da rahoto tare da layukan gwamnati. Yawancin 'yan jarida suna yin takaddama kai tsaye tunda yawancin jaridun gwamnati suna da bita a kan batun. Gidan Talabijin na (ZNBC) ya mamaye kafofin watsa labarai, duk da cewa tashoshi masu zaman kansu da yawa na da karfin isa ga yawan jama'a.

Kungiyar kare hakkin dan adam ta Freedom House, wacce ke fitar da rahotanni a duk shekara game da matsayin ‘yancin‘ yan jarida, ta sanya jaridar ta Zambiya a matsayin “Ba Kyauta ba” ko da a cikin shekarar 2016.

Duba kuma

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  • Fataucin mutane a Zambiya
  • Zargin intanet da sa ido a Zambiya
  • Hakkokin (LGBT) a Zambiya

Bayanan kula

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1. Kamar yadda na Janairu 1.

Manazarta

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  1. "Zambia", Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2012, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor, U.S. Department of State, 22 March 2013. Retrieved 22 January 2014.
  2. "Zambia" Archived 2017-07-02 at the Wayback Machine, Freedom in the World 2013, Freedom House. Retrieved 22 January 2014.

Hanyoyin haɗin waje

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