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Hadisin Goma da aka yi musu alkawarin Aljanna

Annabin musulunci, (MUHAMMAD,S A W) ya bayyana sahabbansa guda goma 10 waɗanda aka yi musu alkawarin aljanna. Ana kiran sahabban da aka ambata a cikin wannan hadisin a matsayin Goma tare da Bisharar Aljanna (Larabci: العشرة المبشرون بالجنة, romanized: al-`Asharaa al-Mubasharûn bi-l-Janna) An tattara hadisin a cikin littattafai biyu daga cikin shida na the Kutub al-Sittah: the Jamiʿ at-Tirmidhi[1] and the Sunan Abu Dawood.[2]

Hadisin Goma da aka yi musu alkawarin Aljanna
Asali
Characteristics

Siffar hadisin da aka tattara a cikin Jamiʿ at-Tirmidhi ya tafi kamar haka:[1]

An karbo daga Abdurrahman ibn Awf cewa: Manzon Allah yace:

Abubakar yana Aljanna, Umar yana Aljanna, Usman yana Aljanna, Ali yana Aljanna, Talhah yana cikin Aljanna, Zubairu bn al-Awam yana Aljanna, Abdur Rahman bin Awf yana Aljanna, Sa`ad bn Abi Waqqas a Aljanna, Sa'id bn Zayd yana Aljanna, Abu Ubaidah bn al-Jarrah yana Aljanna.[1]

Dubi na yan Sunna

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Mafi yawan Ahlus -Sunnah suna kallonsa da kyau.[3][4][5] Tirmizi, Abu Dawood, da Ibn Majah ne suka ruwaito wannan hadisi cikin tarin abubuwa uku.

Tarin Hadisi na Sunni, wanda ake kira Kutub al-Sittah (tarin hadisai guda shida), ya haɗa da: Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Sunan Abu Dawood, Al-Sunan al-Sughra, Jami` at-Tirmidhi da Sunan ibn Majah. Sahih al-Bukhari da Sahih Muslim ana ɗaukarsu mafi amintattun waɗannan tarin.[6]

Ahlussunna sun ce an rarrabe sahabban Annabi MUHAMMAD zuwa kungiyoyi goma sha biyu 12[7] kuma daga cikin wadannan aljanna goma da aka yi alkawari sun kasance na farko.[7][8]

Dubi na yan Shia

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'Yan Shi'a sun yi watsi da wannan hadisin gaba daya saboda ba su da wadannan hadisai a cikin litattafansu na hadisansu. Sun kuma yi imanin cewa an ƙirƙiro waɗannan hadisai ne a cikin ƙungiyoyin Ahlussunna a zamanin daular Umayyawa kamar yadda hadisai suka bambanta a tsakanin su akan su wanene waɗannan mutane 10.[9]

Manazarta

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Jamiʿ at-Tirmidhi, book 49 (The Chapters on Virtues), hadith 4112.
  2. ↑ Sunan Abi Dawud, book 42 (Kitab al-Sunnah), hadith 54.

    Narrated Sa'id ibn Zayd:

    Abdur-Rahman ibn al-Akhnas said that when he was in the mosque, a man mentioned Ali (may Allah be pleased with him). So Sa'id ibn Zayd got up and said:
    I bear witness to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that I heard him say:
    Ten persons will go to Paradise: The Prophet (ﷺ) will go to Paradise, Abu Bakr will go to Paradise, Umar will go to Paradise, Uthman will go to Paradise, Ali will go to Paradise, Talhah will go to Paradise, az-Zubayr ibn al-Awwam will go to paradise, Sa'd ibn Malik will go to Paradise, and Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf will go to Paradise. If I wish, I can mention the tenth. The people asked: Who is he? So he kept silence. They again asked: Who is he? He replied: He is Sa'id ibn Zayd.
  3. ↑ "آیا روایت "عشره مبشره" (مژده بهشت به ده نفر از اصحاب پیامبر اسلام(ص)) صحیح است؟ - گنجینه پاسخ‌ها - اسلام کوئست - مرجعی برای پاسخگویی به سوالات دینی، اعتقادی و شرعی". www.islamquest.net. Retrieved 2019-05-14.
  4. ↑ "Companions of the Prophet". Al-Islam.org (in Turanci). 2013-01-09. Retrieved 2019-05-14.
  5. ↑ "العشرة المبشرة". ويكي شيعة (in Larabci). Retrieved 2019-05-15.
  6. ↑ Muqaddimah Ibn al-Salah, pg. 160 Dar al-Ma’aarif edition; al-Tirmithi, under #3748; al-Tirmithi, Volume 5, Page 605, Hadith 3748; Abu Daoud, #4649 and #4650
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 "Twelve Ranks of the Companions". Archived from the original on 2011-04-23.
  8. ↑ Sh. G. F. Haddad (2002-10-27). "Sahaba". Archived from the original on 2014-10-08. Retrieved 2019-12-17.
  9. ↑ "»الإجابة على الأسئلة العقائدية »مركز الأبحاث العقائدية". www.aqaed.com. Retrieved 2020-05-01.
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