Gidan Tarihi na Elmina Java
Gidan adana kayan tarihi na Elmina Java gidan kayan gargajiya ne a Elmina, Ghana, wanda aka sadaukar da shi ga tarihin abin da ake kira Belanda Hitam; sojojin da aka dauka a cikin karni na 19 a cikin Gold Coast na Dutch don yin aiki a cikin Royal Netherlands East Indies Army.[1] Gidauniyar adana kayan tarihi ta Edward A. Ulzen Memorial Foundation.[2]
Gidan Tarihi na Elmina Java | |
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Wuri | |
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Ghana |
Yankuna na Ghana | Yankin Tsakiya |
Gundumomin Ghana | Komenda/Edina/Eguafo/Abirem Municipal District |
Mazaunin mutane | Elmina |
Coordinates | 5°05′58″N 1°20′48″W / 5.0995°N 1.3468°W |
History and use | |
Opening | 2003 |
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Tarihi
gyara sasheTun lokacin da Arthur Japin ya buga Zukatansa Biyu na Kwasi Boachi (1997), tarihin Belanda Hitam ya ja hankalin sabon hankali. Ineke van Kessel, farfesa a Cibiyar Nazarin Afirka na Jami'ar Leiden ta sadu da marigayi Edward Ulzen yayin binciken ta na tarihin Belanda Hitam. Wannan taron ya haɗa ta da ɗansa Farfesa Thaddeus Patrick Manus Ulzen, wanda ya halarci haɗuwa ta goma na shekaru biyu na zuriyar Belanda Hitam a Schiedam a Netherlands a watan Satumba na 2000, kuma ya ba da sanarwar a wannan lokacin yanke shawarar danginsa don samar da wurin zama na dindindin. don gidan kayan gargajiya don adana tarihin Belanda Hitam. A cikin 2003, an buɗe gidan kayan tarihi na Elmina Java don girmama tarihin Belanda Hitam gaba ɗaya, musamman ma dangin Ulzen.[3] Littafinsa na shekarar 2013 mai suna "Java Hill: An African Journey" yayi cikakken bayani akan tsararraki 10 na tarihin dangin Ulzen daga Brielle, Netherlands zuwa gabatar da Elmina na yau da labarin kafuwar gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda shine gidan tarihi na farko mai zaman kansa a Ghana.
Iyalin Ulzen
gyara sasheIyalin Ulzen sun samo asalinsa ga Jan Ulsen, ɗan ƙasar Holland daga Brielle, wanda ya zo yankin Gold Coast na Dutch a cikin 1732 a matsayin ma'aikacin Kamfanin Yammacin Indiya na Dutch. Bayan shekara guda, Jan Ulsen ya mutu, ya bar ɗansa Roelof Ulsen, wanda ya ɗauka tare da shi daga Netherlands, maraya. Ma'aikatan kamfanin Dutch West India Company ne suka tashe Roelof Ulsen a Gold Coast, kuma ya yi aiki a cikin ƙaramar hukuma, daga ƙarshe ya zama mukaddashin gwamnan Gold Coast tsakanin 1755 zuwa 1758.[4]
A cikin 1765, Roelof Ulsen ya tashi zuwa Netherland bayan shekaru 29 na hidima, tare da ɗansa Euro-African Hermanus. A cikin sake maimaita tarihi, Roelof ya mutu a cikin jirgin ruwa yayin tafiyarsa zuwa Netherlands, ya bar ɗansa maraya. Bayan kammala karatunsa a Netherlands, Hermanus ya sake komawa Tekun Gold a cikin 1779, kuma jikansa Manus Ulzen wanda aka ɗauke shi don Sojojin Dutch East Indies.[4]
Bayanan kula
gyara sashe- ↑ Van Kessel 2003.
- ↑ Dirk Mellema (22 April 2003). "Nazaten Brielse slavenhandelaar openen museum in Ghana". Rotterdams Dagblad. Retrieved 26 April 2013.
- ↑ Van Kessel 2005, p. 32.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Van Kessel 2005, p. 15.
Manazarta
gyara sashe- Van Kessel, Ineke (2003). "Museum voor Afrikaanse KNIL-soldaten in Elmina" (PDF). Historisch Nieuwsblad. May 2003: 5.
- Van Kessel, Ineke (2005). "The tricontinental voyage of Negro Corporal Manus Ulzen (1812-1887) from Elmina". Afrique & Histoire. 4: 13–36.