Filin shakatawa na Hlane Royal
Filin shakatawa na Hlane Royal, wani wurin shakatawa ne na ƙasar a E-swatini, kusan kilomita 67 arewa maso gabashin Manzini tare da hanyar MR3.[1] Kafin wurin shakatawa ya zama na jama'a, ƙasa ce ta farauta ta masarauta.[1] Hlane, ma'ana 'jeji',[2] Sarki Sobhuza II ya sanya masa suna.[3] Yanzu haka mai martaba Sarki Mswati III ne ke rike da amanar kasar,[3] kuma Big Game Parks ne ke kula da shi, kungiyar mai zaman kanta.[4]
 Filin shakatawa na Hlane Royal | ||||
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national park (en)  | ||||
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Fasali
gyara sasheBabban yanki ne da filin shakatawa[5] na E-swatini.[1] Gandun dajin da ke kusa da shi na watsewa sun mamaye kadada 30,000 (300 km2) ,na Swazi bushveld.[3] Yanki ne mai ɗan ƙasa mai laushi, an rufe shi da tsoffin bishiyoyin katako kamar ƙwanƙwara, da itacen ɗari da tambuti, tare da wasu ciyawar ciyawa da filawa mara nisa.[3]
Fauna
gyara sashe_in_the_lions_enclosure_..._(31656589284).jpg)
Hlane gida ne ga zaki, giwa, rakumin daji, da farin karkanda.[3] Wildebeest, zebra da garken impala suna da sha'awar ramuka a lokacin rani na hunturu, Yuni zuwa Satumba.[3] Bayan an daɗe ba a dawo ba, an sake dawo da almara a wannan wurin shakatawa.
Tana da yalwar rayuwar tsuntsaye iri-iri, gami da mafi girma na gurbatattun farar ungulu a Afirka.[3] Masu fyaden sun hada da gaggafa, da masu fada a ji, da mikiya mai doguwar hanya, da kuma nau'ikan ungulu da dama da suka hada da farin-baya, da farin kai, da lappetfaced da kuma ungulu na Cape. Tana da yankin kudu mafi sanyin marabou.[3] Wasu nau'ikan tsuntsaye, irin su hornbill na kudu masu launin rawaya (Tockus leucomelas) da aka samu anan suna cikin hatsari ko kuma sun bace a cikin kasar.[6]
Masauki
gyara sasheHanyar sadarwar hanyoyi masu kallon wasa sun ratsa filin shakatawar. Akwai masauki a cikin bukkoki da kuma kananun gidaje a shafuka daban daban guda biyu.[3] Babban shafin yana kusa da ƙofar shakatawar daga MR3, Hlane Camp. Sauran shafin shine Bhubesi Camp, kusan a ƙarshen arewacin wurin shakatawa. Hanyar da ke tsakanin su tana buƙatar babban yarda don kewaya, don haka tare da mota ta yau da kullun, ya fi kyau a tuka duk hanyar dajin don shiga tsakaninsu.
Sufuri
gyara sasheBabban titin MR3 ne ya rarraba wurin shakatawar a shekarun 1960, sakamakon matsin lamba daga wuraren sikari a kan iyakokin wurin shakatawar. Sun yi da'awar cewa babbar hanyar ba za ta haifar da illa ga muhalli ba, amma yanzu daruruwan dabbobin daji, dabbobin daji, buffalo, da sauran wasanni suna ababen hawa ne a kowace shekara.[7]
Manazarta
gyara sashe- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 South Africa, page 815
- ↑ "Swaziland - Hlane Royal Game Reserve". Game-Reserve.com. Retrieved 2009-10-08.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 "Hlane Royal National Park". biggameparks.org. Malkerns, Swaziland: Big Game Parks. Retrieved 2009-10-08.
- ↑ "The Swaziland National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan, 1999". Environmental Centre for Swaziland. Archived from the original on 2011-07-28. Retrieved 2009-10-15.
- ↑ Fitzpatrick, page 558
- ↑ A Crash of Rhinoceroses http://www.geobeetles.com/eswatini-rhinos Retrieved 02/2020
- ↑ Hall, James. "A Fierce Battle over Construction of New Road". Inter Press Service. Archived from the original on 2003-05-01. Retrieved 2009-10-19.
Majiya
gyara sashe- Pinchuck, Tony (2002). South Africa. Rough Guides. ISBN 1-85828-853-3.
- Fitzpatrick, Mary (2004). South Africa, Lesotho & Swaziland. Lonely Planet. ISBN 1-74104-162-7.