Donatien-Marie-Joseph de Vimeur, Vicomte de Rochambeau
Donatien-Marie-Joseph de Vimeur, vicomte de Rochambeau (7 Afrilu 1755-20 Oktoba 1813) wani kwamandan sojojin Faransa ne.Shi ɗa ne ga Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur,comte de Rochambeau .
 Donatien-Marie-Joseph de Vimeur, Vicomte de Rochambeau | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Faris, 7 ga Afirilu, 1755 |
| ƙasa | Faransa |
| Mutuwa | Leipzig, 20 Satumba 1813 |
| Yanayin mutuwa |
(killed in action (en)  ) |
| Ƴan uwa | |
| Mahaifi | Jean-Baptiste Donatiede Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna | Faransanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | hafsa |
| Kyaututtuka | |
| Aikin soja | |
| Fannin soja |
French Army (en) |
| Digiri | Janar |
| Ya faɗaci |
American Revolutionary War (en) French Revolutionary Wars (en) Napoleonic Wars (en) Haitian Revolution (en) |
Tarihin Rayuwa
gyara sashe
Ya yi aiki a cikin Yaƙin Juyin Juyin Juya Hali na Amurka a matsayin mataimaki-de-sansanin mahaifinsa, yana ciyar da hunturu na 1781-1782 a cikin kwata a Williamsburg,Virginia. A cikin 1790s,ya shiga cikin yakin da bai yi nasara ba don sake kafa ikon Faransa a Martinique da Saint-Domingue.Daga baya Rochambeau ya kasance cikin rundunar sojojin juyin juya hali ta Faransa a yankin Italiya,kuma an nada shi a matsayin kwamandan soja na Jamhuriyar Ligurian.
A shekara ta 1802,an nada shi ya jagoranci rundunar balaguro a kan Saint-Domingue (Haiti) bayan mutuwar Janar Charles Leclerc.Aikin da ya bayar shi ne ya maido da ikon Faransawa na mulkin mallaka na tawaye,ta kowace hanya.Masana tarihi na juyin juya halin Haiti sun yaba da irin wannan mugunyar dabarar da ya yi na hada kan bakaken fata da gens de couleur sojoji a kan Faransa.Bayan Rochambeau ya mika wuya ga Janar Jean-Jacques Dessalines na 'yan tawaye a watan Nuwamba 1803,tsohuwar mulkin mallaka na Faransa ta ayyana 'yancin kai a matsayin Haïti,kasa ta biyu mai cin gashin kanta a cikin nahiyar Amirka.A cikin wannan tsari,Dessalines ya zama babban kwamandan soja mafi nasara a gwagwarmaya da Napoleon Faransa. [1]
A mika wuya na Cap Français,Rochambeau an kama shi a cikin jirgin ruwa <i id="mwLA">na Surveillante</i> ta wata tawagar Burtaniya karkashin jagorancin Kyaftin John Loring kuma ya koma Ingila a matsayin fursuna a kan sakin fursunoni,inda ya ci gaba da tsare shi kusan shekaru tara.
An musanya shi a cikin 1811,kuma ya koma gidan Chateau,inda ya ci gaba da aikin rarraba tarin taswira na iyali,wanda mahaifinsa ya fara.Har ila yau,ya wadatar da tarin tare da sababbin kayayyaki,musamman ma wadanda suka ba da gudummawar yakin soja na dansa,Auguste-Philippe Donatien de Vimeur,wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar sansanin Joachim Murat kuma ya kasance tare da sojan doki na Murat a yakin Rasha a. 1812.
An ji masa rauni a cikin yakin Al'ummai,kuma ya mutu bayan kwana uku a Leipzig,yana da shekaru 58.
Bugu da ƙari,ɗansa na halal,Vimeur ya tsira daga ɗan shege, Lewis Warrington,wanda aka haifa a Williamsburg,Virginia,lokacin da Vimeur ya kasance matashin jami'in da ke aiki tare da mahaifinsa a Amurka a lokacin yakin juyin juya hali.[ana buƙatar hujja]</link>
Take da rigar makamai
gyara sashe| Tufafin Makamai | Taken |
 
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Sources
gyara sashe- ↑ Christer Petley, White Fury: A Jamaican Slaveholder and the Age of Revolution (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018), p. 182.
- ↑ Johannes Baptist Rietstap, Armorial général : contenant la description des armoiries des familles nobles et patriciennes de l'Europe : précédé d'un dictionnaire des termes du blason, G.B. van Goor, 1861, 1171 p