Ciwon farji
Ciwon farji rauni ne ga farji. Hakan Yana iya faruwa ne a lokacin hauhuwa, cin zarafi, da abubuwan da suka faru na bazata.[1]
 Ciwon farji | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na |
female genital trauma (en)  da vaginal disease (en) |
| Vaginal trauma | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Causes | Rape, Sexual assault |
A cikin manya, farji yana da kariya sosai daga rauni saboda aikin kariya na mons pubis da labia majora. Wannan kariyar ba ta da kyau ga 'yan matan da ba su da kitse don kare farji. Ciwon farji na iya faruwa idan aka shigar da wani abu a cikin al'aura, misali wani abu mai kaifi yana haifar da rauni. Ciwon farji na iya faruwa a sakamakon jin zafi na jima'i ko cin zarafin jima'i.[2]
Ciwon farji na iya faruwa a cikin yara sakamakon raunin da aka yi musu. Yawancin waɗannan, kodayake suna da damuwa, ba mummunan rauni ba ne.
A wasu lokuta, rauni mai tsanani yana faruwa kuma yana buƙatar kulawa na gaggawa, musamman idan jinin bai tsaya ba.
Har ila yau raunin farji yana faruwa a lokacin episiotomy da kuma wajen haihuwa. Nisantar raunin da ya faru a cikin farji yayin haihuwa zai taimaka wajen hana sake dawowa asibiti da ciwon ciki.[3][4]
Alamomi da Nau’ika
gyara sasheAlamomi da Nau’ika sun hada da: ciwon ciki, zubar jini, kumburi, kasala, fitar farji, abin da ke ciki a cikin al'aura, ciwon al'aura, kumburi, amai, fitsari mai radadi, rashin iya fitsari, gaban rauni, rahoton cin zarafi, da jini a cikin fitsari. hematoma na iya tasowa bayan rauni na farji. Hoto na iya gano kasancewar jinin da aka tara.[5]
Dalilai
gyara sasheDangantakar juna biyu
gyara sasheYayin haihuwa, raunin farji ko na haihuwa na iya faruwa kuma ana iya buƙatar tiyata dan samun lafiya. Wani lokaci farji yakan ji rauni a lokacin aikin naƙuda ko kuma hawaye na ɓarna daga farji zuwa wurare daban-daban na perineum.
Rashin ciki mai Alaka
gyara sasheAbubuwan da basu barin haihuwa sun haɗa da: cin zarafin jima'i, jima'i na qin yarda, karaya daga ƙashin ƙugu, wani abu da bai kamata ba da aka saka a cikin farji, ko kuma mummunan rauni, kamar su durkusa a makwancinta yayin gasar jiki.[6]
Hadari
gyara sasheAbubuwan haɗari sun haɗa da: farkon farkon jima'i na qin yarda, shayarwa da illolin magani.
Rigakafi
gyara sasheZa a iya samar da yanayi mai aminci ga yara ƙanana dan yin nesa da ƙananan abubuwan da zai cutar dasu.[7]
Magani
gyara sasheAna farawa da jinya tare da cikakken kimantawa. Kasancewar wanda zai ba da tallafi yayin jarrabawa yana da matukar fa'ida. Irin wannan tallafin yana ba da fifiko musamman a lokuta na raunin farji saboda cin zarafin jima'i. Mutumin da ke goyon baya yana ba da goyon baya na motsin rai kuma yana iya taimakawa rage radadin rauni. Waɗanda ke jinyar waɗanda abin ya shafa suna ɗaukar ma'aikacin jinya/masu binciken lafiya (SAN/FEs) tare da takama yan horo don kula da waɗanda suka fuskanci fyade ko cin zarafi. Suna iya gudanar da jarrabawar shari'a ta likita da aka mayar da hankali. Idan ba a sami irin wannan ƙwararren likitan ba, sashen gaggawa yana da ka'idar cin zarafi da aka kafa don magani da kuma tattara shaidu.[8]
Tsawon lokacin da ciwon farji takan ɗauka kamin ta warke ya danganta ne da tsananin yagewar. Amma yawanci ba ta wuce makonni 4 zuwa 6. Sannan abubuwan da zasu taimaka wajen saurin warkewar su ne kamar haka:
- 1. Zama (yin gashi) a cikin ruwan ɗumi mai gishiri (sitz bath).
- 2. Samun isasshen hutu.
- 3. Yin ‘yar tafiya a tsakar gida.
- 4. Kaucewa yin aiki mai tsanani.
- 5. Tsaftar gaba ta hanyar yin tsarki da ruwan ɗumi.
- 6. Shan magungunan da likita ya bayar akan ka’idar su.
- 7. Cin isasshen kuma ingantaccen abinci.
- 8. Samun wadataccen jini
- 9. Tuntuɓar likita idan an ga wani abin da ba’a gane ba kamar zubar ruwa, warin gaba, zazzaɓi mai tsanani, da sauransu.[1]
Manazarta
gyara sashe- ↑ Hoffman, Barbara L. (2011). Williams Gynecology (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Medical. ISBN 9780071716727.
- ↑ "Vagina: What's normal, what's not". Mayo Clinic (in Turanci). Retrieved 2018-02-10.
- ↑ "Vaginal Trauma: You Fell On What? | Texas Children's Hospital". www.texaschildrens.org (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2018-02-10. Retrieved 2018-02-10.
- ↑ "Genital Injury - Female". www.seattlechildrens.org (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2018-02-10. Retrieved 2018-02-10.
- ↑ Shobeiri, S. Abbas; Rostaminia, Ghazaleh; White, Dena; Quiroz, Lieschen H.; Nihira, Mikio A. (2013-08-01). "Evaluation of Vaginal Cysts and Masses by 3-Dimensional Endovaginal and Endoanal Sonography". Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine (in Turanci). 32 (8): 1499–1507. doi:10.7863/ultra.32.8.1499. ISSN 1550-9613. PMID 23887963. S2CID 34402240.
- ↑ "Vaginal and cervical trauma". stratog.rcog.org.uk (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2018-02-10. Retrieved 2018-02-10.
- ↑ McInerny, Thomas K. (2017). Textbook of Pediatric Care - 2nd Edition. American Academy of Pediatrics. ISBN 978-1-58110-966-5. STAT!Ref Online Electronic Medical Library[permanent dead link][subscription required]
- ↑ Genital Findings of Women After Consensual and Nonconsensual Intercourse - Journal of Forensic Nursing