Cannabidiol (CBD)
Cannabidiol (CBD) wani nau'in phytocannabinoid ne da aka gano a cikin 1940. Yana ɗayan ɗayan 113 da aka gano cannabinoids a cikin tsire-tsire na cannabis tare da asusun zuwa 40% na fitowar shuka. A cikin 2018, bincike na asibiti game da cannabidiol ya haɗa da binciken farko na damuwa, cognition, rikicewar motsi, da ciwo.
 Cannabidiol (CBD) | |
|---|---|
type of chemical entity (en)  | |
| Bayanai | |
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na |
2-[(6R)-3-methyl-6-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-5-pentylbenzene-1,3-diol (en) |
| Stereoisomer of (en) |
1,3-Benzenediol, 2-[3-methyl-6-(1-methylethenyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-yl]-5-pentyl-, (1R-trans)- (en) |
| Sinadaran dabara | C₂₁H₃₀O₂ |
| Canonical SMILES (en) | CCCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)C2C=C(CCC2C(=C)C)C)O |
| Isomeric SMILES (en) | CCCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)[C@@H]2C=C(CC[C@H]2C(=C)C)C)O |
| Found in taxon (en) | Ƙare aiki |
| Ta jiki ma'amala da |
G protein-coupled receptor 18 (en) , G protein-coupled receptor 55 (en) , Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 (en) da Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 2 (en) |
| LiverTox likelihood score (en) |
LiverTox toxicity likelihood category E* (en) |
Sigar sa gyara sashe
Cannabidiol na iya shiga jiki ta hanyoyi da yawa, gami da shan hayaki ko hayakin cannabis, kamar feshin iska a kan kunci, da baki. Ana iya ba da shi a matsayin mai na CBD wanda ke ɗauke da CBD kawai azaman sashi mai aiki (ban da tetrahydrocannabinol [THC] ko terpenes), ƙwayar hemp na CBD mai cike da ganyayyaki, magungunan ƙwayoyi, busasshiyar cannabis, ko kuma azaman maganin gishiri. CBD ba shi da aiki guda ɗaya kamar psychoCathy kamar yadda THC kuma yana iya canza tasirin THC a jiki idan dukansu sun kasance. Tun daga 2018, ba a ƙayyade hanyar aiwatar da sakamakon tasirinsa ba.
Amincewa gyara sashe
A Amurka, maganin Abinci da Magunguna sun yarda da maganin cannabidiol epidiolex a cikin 2018 don maganin cututtukan guda biyu na cututtukan fata. Tun da cannabis jadawalin da nake tsara abu a cikin Amurka, wasu hanyoyin CBD sun kasance ba bisa ƙa'ida ba don ƙayyade amfanin likita ko amfani da shi azaman kayan abinci a cikin kayan abinci ko na abinci.
Abinda zai faru lokacin da kuka sha maganin ku gyara sashe
Nazarin da suka gabata sun nuna cewa cannabidiol na iya rage tasirin tasirin THC, musamman waɗanda ke haifar da maye da fitina amma kawai a cikin allurai masu ƙarfi. Nazarin aminci na Cannabidiol ya nuna cewa suna da haƙuri, amma suna iya haifar da gajiya, zawo, ko canje-canje a cikin abinci kamar tasirin sakamako na yau da kullun. Nawancin Epidiolex sun hada da bacci, rashin bacci da barcin mara kyau, rage yawan ci, gudawa, da gajiya.