Bessie Grace Boehm Moore (Agusta 2,1902 - Oktoba 24,1995)malami ne Ba'amurke daga Arkansas. Ta kasance mai ba da shawara na rayuwa don ƙara kuɗi da tallafi ga ɗakunan karatu kuma ta yi aiki a Hukumar Lantarki ta Arkansas na shekaru 38. A cikin 1999, Dakunan karatu na Amurka sun sanya mata suna daya daga cikin "Mafi Muhimman Shugabanni 100 da Muke da su a Karni na 20".[1]

Bessie Boehm Moore
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Owensboro (en) Fassara, 2 ga Augusta, 1902
ƙasa Tarayyar Amurka
Mutuwa Little Rock (en) Fassara, 24 Oktoba 1995
Makwanci Graceland Cemetery (en) Fassara
Karatu
Makaranta University of Central Arkansas (en) Fassara
Sana'a
Sana'a librarian (en) Fassara da mai karantarwa
Employers Arkansas Department of Education (en) Fassara
Kyaututtuka
Mamba American Library Association (en) Fassara

Rayuwar farko da ilimi

gyara sashe

An haifi Bessie Boehm Moore a watan Agusta 2,1902,a Owensboro,Kentucky,amma ya girma kusa da Mountain View, Arkansas.Mahaifiyarta ’yar shekara 17 ta rasu jim kadan bayan ta haihu,kuma mahaifinta,Edgar Boehm,ya kai ta gidan wata goggo inda ta girma.[2]Tana da shekaru 14,ta sami takardar shaidar koyarwa kuma ta fara koyarwa a makarantar gwamnati a ƙauyen St.James,Arkansas.Lokacin da ta isa St. James a jajibirin Yaƙin Duniya na ɗaya,ta sami wata alama da aka zazzage a ƙofar gidan makaranta "Mu ant agonna ba mu da malaman Jamus a nan." Duk da bai dace da hakan ba, barazanar ta dame ta,amma ta zare alamar ta fara aiki.[2]Ta sami BA a fannin ilimi daga Kwalejin Malamai ta Jihar Arkansas a 1942.[3]

Ta sami karbuwa a bangaren ilimi kuma duk da cewa ba ta da wani mukami har zuwa wannan lokacin jami'ai sun gayyace ta zuwa majalisarsu kuma suka gayyace ta don yin magana. Sa’ad da take ƙaramar shekara 24,ta kasance cikin Kwamitin Kasa don Bikin Sesquicentennial na Amurka. A cikin 1934,an nada ta a matsayin mai Kula da Makarantun Nursery,[4]sannan aka nada ta a matsayin mai Kula da Ilimin Elementary na Arkansas a cikin 1939 har zuwa 1944.[4]

A cikin 1963,an zaɓi Bessie ya zama shugaban Hukumar Cibiyar Jama'a ta Ozark a Mountain View,Arkansas. Cibiyar ita ce kawai irinta. A cikin 1965,Shugaba Lyndon B.Johnson ya ba ta zama memba ga Hukumar Ba da Shawarwari ta Ƙasa kan Laburare a 1965."Majalisar Jihar Arkansas akan Ilimin Tattalin Arziki ta kafa a 1962 tare da Bessie a matsayin Babban Darakta daga 1962 zuwa 1979."[4]

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. Leonard Kniffel, Peggy Sullivan, Edith McCormick, "100 of the Most Important Leaders We Had in the 20th Century," American Libraries 30, no. 11 (December 1999): 43.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Gleaves, Edwin S. "Bessie Boehm Moore," an introduction given at the Tennessee Commission on Aging, April 1990. (Dr. Edwin S. Gleaves Papers, Box 52, folder 1, Tenn. State Library and Archives.)
  3. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named ark
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Bessie1